Preview

Person Center Therapy

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2876 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Person Center Therapy
Running head: WINFREY’S PERSON CENTERED THERAPY

Winfrey’s Person Centered Therapy: Review Journals Approach to Psychotherapy and Counseling Talia Washington-Winfrey Rochester College

WINFREY’S PERSON CENTERED THERAPY Abstract
Winfrey’s Person Centered Therapy (PCT) is a form of talk psychotherapy. This therapy is to provide clients to develop a sense of feelings, to bring out emotions, and a reflection of behavior also known as Client-Centered. Throughout this form of therapy the therapist provides the client with a safe, non- judgmental approach. PCT helps the clients to find their own solutions to their problems. The foundation of this therapy originated from Carl Rogers in 1930, in which is still very popular and effective today. A client- therapist relationship needs to be established to have a greater outcome.

WINFREY’S PERSON CENTERED THERAPY
Introduction
Rogers an American psychologist introduced Client-Centered Therapy. This approach developed because he believed that therapist and clients should have a close relationship. In earlier research other psychologist such as Freud theory was focused on sexual tendencies forces the human behavior. Rogers viewed human behavior as a focus is motivated by the person and their drive to reach its full potential. According to Rogers he adopted “Person-Centered Approach and “way of being” began focus on personal growth and self-actualization (Rogers 1951). There are many therapist and many methods used today, being a therapist you have to find which theory you are comfortable with and learn its teaching to effective to the clients. Some therapists argue that Person-Centered Therapy is not effective with non-verbal or poorly uneducated individuals; others maintain that it can be successfully adapted to any type of person. The Person-Centered Approach can be used in individual, group, or family therapy (Kensit 2000). Rogers focused more on the client and their needs. To do so the



References: continue…. Http://www.counselling-directory.org.uk/humanistic.html# Kensit, Denise A. "Rogerian Theory: A Critique of the Effectiveness of Pure Client- Centered Therapy." Counseling Psychology Quarterly 13, no. 4 (2000): 345-351. Knight, T. A. (2007). Showing clients the doors: Active problem-solving in Person-Centered Psychotherapy. Journal Of Psychotherapy Integration, 17(1), 111-124.doi:10.1037/1053-0479.17.1.111. McLeod, S. A. (2008). Person Centered Therapy. Retrieved from http://www.simplypsychology.org/client-centred-therapy. Rogers, C.R. (1951).Client-centered therapy. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Spinelli, E. (2005) The Interpreted World: An Introduction to Phenomenological Psychology. London: Sage. Yalom, I. (1980) Existential Psychotherapy. New York: Basic Books.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    The beginnings of person-centred approaches can be attributed to the work of an American psychologist Carl Rogers (1902-1987) and the how he developed what he termed as client centred…

    • 1403 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In order to evaluate the claim that Person Centred Therapy offers the therapist all that he/she will need to treat clients, I intend to first discuss and explain what PCT (Person-Centred Therapy) means at its most basic level, what the requirements or ‘Core Conditions’ that Carl Rodgers (1902-1987) stated were fundamental to the practice and success of this approach, and to offer a balanced opinion based on my view of both the positives and, importantly, some of the possible negative reactions or outcomes that could be experienced by both therapist and/or client when using PCT as the sole method of therapy.…

    • 2385 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    My aim is to explore Carl Roger's theory that Person Centred Therapy was a complete system for therapists to offer help in a counselling way to clients presenting with a full variety of issues. I will do this by establishing my understanding of the basic theory, discussing the strengths and weaknesses of Rogers theory and consider other opinions / arguments, and conclude with my thoughts on how this theory may be beneficial in treating specific psychological disorders.…

    • 2987 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since the late twentieth century, psychotherapy has prescribed various aspects of studying psychology, and has identified critical approaches in counseling. Different theories and models have been developed applicable to different situations in psychotherapy. Individuals undergoing psychological or emotional difficulties can be assisted by the help of Person Centered Therapy and cognitive behavioral Therapy. These two models of therapies have certain fundamental similarities and distinct differences in regards to various assumptions and goals of each. Person Centered Therapy was first coined by Carl Rogers during the 1940s, and has demonstrated critical theoretical model of counseling. It was developed in three phases with the first phase…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ongoing significant contributors to the development of the PCT model is Gendlin with the emphasis on FOCUS, Natalie Rogers with the development of person centred expressive therapy, Julius Seeman 's personality integration model. In the UK David Means and Brian Thorne contributed immensely in the PCT development.…

    • 875 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    “Rogers initially started out calling his technique non-directive therapy. While his goal was to be as non-directive as possible, he eventually realized that therapists guide clients even in subtle ways. He also found that clients often do look to their therapists for some type of guidance or direction. Eventually, the technique came to be known as person-centered therapy. Today, Rogers' approach to therapy is often referred to by either of these two names, but it is also frequently known simply as Rogerian therapy”. (Cherry,2013)…

    • 1618 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Developed in the 1930s by the American psychologist Carl Rogers, client-centered therapy—also known as non-directive or Rogerian therapy—departed from the typically formal, detached role of the therapist common to psychoanalysis and other forms of treatment. Rogers believed that therapy should take place in the supportive environment created by a close personal relationship between client and therapist. Rogers 's introduction of the term "client" rather than "patient" expresses his rejection of the traditionally authoritarian relationship between therapist and client and his view of them as equals. The client determines the general direction of therapy, while the therapist seeks to increase the client 's insightful self-understanding through informal clarifying questions.…

    • 756 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Carl Ransom Rogers is “the most influential psychologist in American history” according to Kirchenbaum & Henderson (1989). According to study made in 2002 by Haggbloom et al. using multiple criteria, Carl Rogers is the sixth most eminent psychologist of the 20th century and second, among clinicians, after Sigmund Freud. He is widely known as a founder of client – centred therapy. He was honoured for his pioneering research by the American Psychological Association in 1956 with the Award for Distinguished Scientific Contributions and was nominated for Nobel Peace Prize shortly after the end of his life.…

    • 2723 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    D2 counselling

    • 1131 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The most popular humanistic therapy is the work of Carl Rogers and his client centred approach. He suggests that basic assumptions of client centred therapy are that the client is the best equipped person for understand their problems and solving them and that psychological conflicts are a result of a conflict between the individuals self-concept and actual experiences.…

    • 1131 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Carl Rogers developed person centred therapy believing individuals design their own destiny and can successfully deal with their struggles and distresses as they have within them sufficient ability, though they may be unaware of the potential for growth and improvement they hold. The emphasis in the person centred therapy relationship is trust, respect and acceptance with awareness of beneficial changes to the client that can be brought about by such an atmosphere. Carl Rogers believed this was dependent on the counsellor having 3 core skills, empathy, congruence and unconditional positive regard, believing these 3 skills are essential, in a helping situation. Empathy where I stand in the helpee’s shoe enables me to see and understand things from the helpee’s perspective, by separating the behaviour from the individual& remaining non-judgemental I exercise unconditional positive regard and in being genuine, keeping it real with the helpee I implement congruence. Without these conditions in place it would be difficult for trust to be developed and, without trust a fruitful relationship cannot be established.…

    • 2564 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    therapist all that they will need to treat clients. I will examine both sides of the theory, to…

    • 2253 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    4.1 Following on from Abraham Maslow’s (1908-70) work on well known Hierarchy of Needs, American psychologist, Carl Rogers (1902-87) developed humanistic therapy known as Person-Centered Therapy (PCT).The basic belief of this therapy is for the therapist to develop a more personal relationship with the client, to help the client reach a state of understanding that they can help themselves. This idea can be achieved by encouraging the person towards growth, placing great stress on the present situation rather than the past.PCT espouses the belief that where three necessary conditions are present in the counseling process, then the conditions will be sufficient for the client to move forward to finding solutions to their problems. These three so-called Core Conditions are-: 1 the therapist is congruent with the client.2The therapist provides the client with unconditional positive regard.3The therapist shows empathetic understanding to the client. The presence of these conditions in therapy allows a person’s actualizing tendency to be triggered and developed. A central belief of PCT is that the client knows better. It is the client who understands in what ways he/she is unhappy, and it is the client who best knows how to solve these problems.…

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mary comes to therapy with many issues. She is going through a divorce, she feels inadequate to enter the workforce, and she has entered a depressive state where she does not take care of herself or her children. Now that Mary wants to make a difference in her life she is seeking help to “feel better about herself as a person and to get her life back.” It would be up to a person center oriented therapist to not solve her problems, but to insist on her personal growth.…

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Firstly I will begin by looking at the theory behind each of the main concepts. I will begin with the Humanistic Approach. Person-centred therapy is a non-scientific concept, developed by Carl Rogers. Rogers believed that we are all born with the ability to gain self-actualisation and have an organismic self. e He quoted, “the organism has one basic tendency and striving-to actualise, maintain and enhance the experiencing organism.” (Rogers, 1951, p487) However, the organismic self can be infringed upon by conditions of worth placed upon us in early childhood and thus for the positive regard of others, we may ignore our internal valuing for the love of significant others. Rogers called this the adapted self.…

    • 2615 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Carl Rogers (1902-87) was the founder of the client-centred or person-centred approach to counselling and therapy. (McLeod 2001)…

    • 3330 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays