Preview

Personal Attributes and Sports Participation

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
7850 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Personal Attributes and Sports Participation
Selected personal attributes and sports participation of CAS students in Silliman University in the Intramurals

Table of Contents Page
List of Tables……………………………………………………………………………. iii
List of Figures…………………………………………………………………………… iv
ABSTRACT…………………………………………………………………………….. v
Chapter
I INTRODUCTION……...………………………………………………. 1
Review of Related Literature……………………………………………. 2
Theoretical Framework………………………………………………….. 6
Conceptual Framework…………………………………………………... 8
Statement of the Problem……………………………………………….... 9
Hypothesis……………………………………………………………….. 10 Significance of the Study………………………………………………… 10
II METHODOLOGY
Variables…………………………………………………………………. 11
Participants………………………………………………………………. 11
Instruments………………………………………………………………. 12
Procedure……………………………………………………………….... 15
Statistical Analysis……………………………………………………….. 15
III RESULTS………………………………………………………………... 16
IV DISCUSSION……………………………………………………………. 18 Limitation………………………………………………………………… 20 Recommendation…………………………………………………………. 20 Significance of the Study…………………………………………………. 21
V SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION…………………………………….... 22 References……………………………………………………………………………….. 24
Appendix
A Letter of Informed Consent……………………………………………… 26
B Personal Attributes Questionnaire……………………………………….. 28
C Sports Participation Model Questionnaire……………………………….. 30

ii

List of Tables
Table
1 Frequency of respondents’ gender and its corresponding percentages…… 16 2 Statistical data for Masculine, Feminine and Androgynous respondents… 17

iii

List of Figures
Figure
1 Theoretical Framework…………………………………………………... 7 2 Conceptual Framework………………………………………………….. 9

iv

ABSTRACT

There had been studies regarding the personal attribute gender and sports participation. A study conducted by Tomik (2008) found that more positive attitudes towards physical education and sport were observed among boys than girls. There are also some gender ideologies



References: INTRODUCTION According to an entrepreneur, RabisonShumba (2011), an individual is the sum total of his/her personal attributes Review of Related Literature Sports are defined as institutionalized competitive activities that involve rigorous physical exertion or the use of relative complex physical skills by participants motivated by internal and external rewards (Coakly, 2001) Theoretical Framework A theory by Fritz Heider (1944) demonstrates the intent of every human being is to explain her or his own actions in terms of their perceived causes (Cox, 1998)

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Evaluate the competing ways in which sociologists have examined how gender exerts a significant influence over a person’s involvement with sport.…

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bottle Rockets

    • 2650 Words
    • 11 Pages

    References: 1. Mazza, D. (Unknown), ALL ABOUT WATER ROCKETS. Retrieved December 29, 2011, from http://microgravity.grc.nasa.gov/education/rocket/BottleRocket/about.htm…

    • 2650 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    H. Dictionary.com says a sport is an athletic activity requiring skill or physical prowess and often of a competitive nature.…

    • 1002 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nature vs. Nurture

    • 1097 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Athleticism, otherwise know as an active interest in sports or an obsessive participation in physical activity seems to engulf my life. This characteristic resembles active, but includes the athletic and a physical activity associated with engaging in an action. Although being athletic seems as simple as tossing a ball around the backyard, it’s difficult to measure the amount fitness and effort required for a completive competition such as a marathon. It’s also important to consider calculating the athletic statistics and achievements of an individual throughout a game or even an entire career. Athleticism can be evaluated be observing an athlete’s performance levels during multiple stages of a football or soccer match.…

    • 1097 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Virginia Tech Massacre

    • 3582 Words
    • 15 Pages

    The article explains the students-athletes motivation towards academics and sports and determines which athletes who are at risk academically. The research was done in a college setting, but the outcome does provide facts and analysis that could allow future studies in the high-school level. Theoretically, the results may be similar in other grade…

    • 3582 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Time usage is the way in which different regular activities are utilised individually in particular circumstances. In order to examine, it can be separated by special characteristics. Specifically, there are four main categories of time usage. Necessary time represents activities which are performed such a part of one’s life, e.g. sleeping, eating and drinking. Contracted time stands for activities which seem to be acted under the condition of valid contracts such as paid work and regular education. Committed time describes activities such as house-work and shopping. Free time is a circumstance in which relaxation and enjoyment play an important role after individuals responded the three categories above.…

    • 1993 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to the Oxford Dictionary. The dictionary states that “a sport is a an activity involving physical exertion and skill in which an individual or team competes against another or others for entertainment.” Well people would say “What’s so hard about walking and playing an instrument?” 1. They are marching. 2.That takes both mental and physical exertion. A sport… “An individual or team competes against others for entertainment.” Bands go to Band Competitions. A sport has a team which is also a group of people that are coming and working together for a common…

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    My paper is about gender roles and sports. Why are women and men not considered equal in sports and why are gender roles different? It explains differences in men and women and why men don’t want women on their sports team. It discusses the history of sports and the different roles that men and women play in society. What sports are considered to be for men and women and how women got to play sports? It talks about how the Women’s Sports Foundation was established. Have you ever wondered why sports are divided by gender?…

    • 95 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Sports in general are a way to have fun and a way for kids to be more active. Especially in this generation where technology took over our minds. There are many types of sports programs, and each one is directed to specific groups, and it all depends on the physic and the background of the player, some sports are dangerous and stressful for some individuals, but others are a great match.…

    • 384 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    What is a sport? According to google a sport is “an activity involving physical exertion and skill in which an individual or team competes against another or others for entertainment”. However in my opinion a sport doesn't need to be physical to be called a sport, i think it's just a activity that its competitive.…

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Gender Barriers in Sports

    • 1230 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Gender is defined as an ongoing cultural process that socially constructs differences between men and women. This day in age, men still have more privileges than women do. Men have more wealth and power, many role-models are males, and women are seen as child raisers. Dr. Jack C. Watson says that women in sports face such things as “social isolation.” Many women have been put down for sports participation because it is more of a male kind of thing to do and were expected to be more cheerleaders than the actual players. As stated in the Seventh Edition Child Development by Laura E. Berk, “Women is more compassionate than man and has a greater propensity to tears…But the male….is more disposed to give assistance in danger, and is more courageous than the female.” (Aristotle, cited in Miles, 1935)…

    • 1230 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Introduction Athletic participation either at the organized level or for recreation has become part of our social fabric in society (Proios, 2013). Sports involves a multitude of individuals from players, referees, fans, workers, coaches, staff, volunteers and various others involved in the organization and implementing of games and tournaments. The evidence that sport is part of our everyday life can be seen through media and social outlets, playgrounds, recreational facilities, retail athletic stores, state, local and state park recreational facilities, and dedicated sport channels that are available twenty four hours a day (Proios, 2013). How a person or persons acts when involved in athletic and sport participation, can be a greater…

    • 2204 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    For this assignment I will explain the effect of personality and motivation on sports performance.…

    • 2794 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sexism In Sports

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In 2008, the Women’s Sports Foundation, along with the Center for Research on Physical Activity at D’Youville College, teamed up to conduct a study based on two nationwide surveys of youth sport participation in the United States. The results showed that nearly equal percentages of boys and girls currently play organized/team sports in the United States. However, the participation rates varied a great deal by grade level and type of community. In urban communities, the percentage of elementary school girls participating in sports is fifty-nine percent compared to the elementary school boys’ participation being eighty percent. The gap in urban high school students’ participation was wide as well, with girls’ participation being fifty-nine percent and boys’ being sixty-eight percent. In suburban communities, the participation of girls and boys is nearly equal (Sabo 1).This may be due in part to sexism. In more populated areas, there are more chances for girls to be criticized like the examples given in the previous paragraph. The study concluded that “While more girls participate in sports than ever before in American history, a gender gap stretches across youth sports that favors males over females. The width of the gender gap is not uniform however, and it varies across grade levels, communities, income levels, and racial and ethnic…

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A Beautiful Mind, written by Ron Howard, it tells the story of a brilliant mathematician named John Nash who eventually discovers he had an ill mind when he is seeing people who aren’t real. As John goes through college at Princeton and the rest of his complex career we watch him battle his own mind. The director uses several different film techniques to walk the viewers through the life of having a crazy but beautiful mind.…

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays