Craig Harper
Comm/215 Essentials of College Writing
September 19, 2012
Richard Cammarota
Persuasive Essay
Crime is on the rise throughout America and it is happening at alarming rate. The offenders are getting younger and younger and they seem to have no respect for other people property or values. Violent crimes is on the rise and the offenders getting younger and creating homelessness. This is just part of what I want to discuss in my essay.
Violent crimes
I feel that violent crimes has been on the increase for years, with the increase of drugs, gang members, declining academic standards plus the increase of substandard living and outsourcing our jobs has convinced me that our society is on the skids.
America certainly has more violence than other rich countries such as Europe or Japan or even Canada. Crimes such as Murder, robberies and assaults are more in America than other countries. The best available indicator of long-term trends imbalance is the murder rate. And Americans chance of being murdered was relatively low in the 1950s and early 60s it doubled between 1964 and 1974, remain high from 74 to 1980, declines symmetrically between 1980 and 1985 and is back up in the late 80s. In 1989 the murder rate was higher than they have been from 1983 to 1988, lower than they have been from 1972 to 1982 and higher that have been from 1950 to 1972 the surveys comes from people who have been victims of crimes––suggested nonlethal violence has followed the same trajectory. (Violent Crime, n.d).
Younger offenders
In today's society offenders are becoming younger and younger. With the increase of gang violence and younger offenders being homeless; younger offenders are being placed in adult institutions and being charged with felony crimes. Inside the correctional facilities you will find gang members that are incarcerated with gang affiliations from outside the institutions. Once they are incarcerated some if not most realign themselves with the gang affiliations inside the institution. Some of the gang affiliations are the Aryan Nation, Bloods and Crips just to name a few. In Ohio the one game that most correctional facilities are having a issue with is the heartless felons. This gang is one of the most violent gangs inside the institution. It originated from Cleveland Ohio and has spread throughout the state there is no affiliation with any other gangs such as the Bloods, or the Crips and there are not very organize as a gang. The number of heartless felons has increased over the years and an alarming rate and the destructive actions has no meaning to anyone but just them.
Homelessness
Children as young as 13 are being released from custody without a safe place to live, forcing them into a cycle of homelessness and reoffending, research has shown.
Young people who offend are among the most vulnerable in society; a quarter have special educational needs and almost a 5th have depression, yet children as young as 13 are sent back to families who can't cope and end out without a safe place to live,” said Anne Marie Carrie, Barnado’s chief executive (" The Guardian", 2007). With some of the youth coming from broken families, low income families and even families that are struggling to support the household and the failing economy. This is creating a vicious cycle where we are not supporting or giving the educational needs to our young people along with their depression are not being medically treated. Kids are being released from juvenile facilities and then incarcerated and 2 adult facilities with some of the issues still remain the same.
Conclusion
Crime is on the rise in today society due to certain gang activities; which in some cases can be very violent. The increase of gangs, the heartless felons just to name one. Has produced more violence in Ohio and even restructured the prison philosophy's on housing incarcerated inmates. Part of oh DRC's new philosophy is the reintegration try to prepare some of the inmates to return to society and be productive within their community. Recognizing their depressions and being treated for it is just one step in the process. Different programs within institution prepare them to get back in the community and be productive in the workforce. Although I feel that crime is on the rise I also feel that it is the economy that is the main cause of it all.
Reference:
Violent crime. (n.d). Retrieved from http://prospect.org/article/violent-crime-increasing
The Guardian. (2007). Retrieved from http://www.guardian.co.uk/society/2011/feb/28/young-offenders-released-homelessness-crime
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