Preview

Pervasive

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
849 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Pervasive
Improving the Effectiveness of
Medical Treatment with Pervasive Computing Technologies

ABSTRACT
Hippocrates, the father of medicine, already realized that “the physician must not only be prepared to do what is right himself, but also make the patient ... cooperate” Medical compliance – commonly defined as the extent to which a patient conforms to medical advice about lifestyle and dietary changes as well as taking medication as prescribed – remains a challenge more than twenty centuries after Hippocrates. When Sullivan et al. studied the cost of noncompliance with medication regimens in the American health care system; they found that 5.5% of all hospitalizations they investigated in their study were due to patients not taking their medications as prescribed. Medical science is making continuous progress in discovering and developing more effective and efficient treatment methods and is coming to rely on information technology in general to assist in those treatments Our paper analyzes the application of pervasive computing technologies that can significantly help patients manage their diseases and hence improve patient adherence to medical treatments.
The scenario that we envision is smart medication – e.g. a medication package augmented with pervasive computing technologies – informs the patient about the effectiveness and side effects of the treatment, sends reminders to take the medication, informs relatives of elderly patients about their adherence to the treatment, detects dangerous combinations between different types of medication and alerts users about recalls or expired medication. We also have analyzed about Pilot study that will help out the doctors to look after the patients who are residing in their home from the hospital. From a technological perspective, we propose that the combination of smart objects and the patient’s mobile phone has a lot of potential in the healthcare domain because the smart objects will benefit from the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Cis 331 Case Study

    • 705 Words
    • 3 Pages

    6. “The system shall provide information to medical staff which reduces the probability of over-prescription of medication” (MHCPMS Case Study, 2014)…

    • 705 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nt1330 Unit 3 Assignment

    • 1157 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The device or system supporter has many functions, these function are to allow the clinician to be have portable access to health information about a patient. This device can cover safety about medication administration, and for billing purposes. Most hospitals use them today and the hospital bracelets are tagged with a bar code on them. Hospitals and other organization need to consider the challenges that may be faced using this kind of device; the hospital must already have a COPE system installed. Having the COPE system already installed means that the medication information would not need to be entered manually. The COPE system would take care of most of the medication business for the clinicians (LaTour, Eichenwald-Maki, & Amatayakul, 2011).The device also depends on the ability to detect barcodes of medication bottles (LaTour, Eichenwald-Maki, & Amatayakul, 2011).The bar codes must also be present on the medication bottles in order to receive data on the dosages or calculations (LaTour, Eichenwald-Maki, & Amatayakul, 2011).In fact, the FDA has required that all medication bottles have bar codes on the bottle. Having the barcodes on the bottle, will give the clinician information about the drug. Use of this device can be a big challenge for smaller hospitals because purchasing drugs by unit is very expensive (LaTour, Eichenwald-Maki, & Amatayakul, 2011).Lastly, not all drugs are easy to scan the barcode. For example, multiple IV bags that may be used in intensive care, are difficult to scan by unit (LaTour, Eichenwald-Maki, & Amatayakul, 2011).Another challenge may include the names of the drugs; they may not be the same has the names in the pharmacy (LaTour, Eichenwald-Maki, & Amatayakul, 2011).This is a problem because the pharmacy uses a system that brings up the drug name, serial number, and manufacturer for example (LaTour, Eichenwald-Maki,…

    • 1157 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Manage patient adherence to prescribed regimens of one or multiple drug therapies. Medicare’s private health plan and prescription drug plan members are advised to follow a regimen of medicate adherence to cover 80% or more of the prescribed therapies in a calendar year. The Stars Clinical Pharmacist will target barriers that keep members from adhering to medication regimens. Several medication adherence interventions run simultaneously throughout the year. The Stars Clinical Pharmacist will work closely with physicians to determine appropriate interventions and next steps. Initial telephonic outreach to patients will also be needed in order to optimize medication use, and offer tailored solutions, such as reminder calls, regimen simplification,…

    • 200 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hi Ionel Case Study

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In interacting with your discussion I realized that some of the health factors that interfered with medication adherence in my experience, is the stress of health care visits with some patients, in some instant it is because, they don't have the mean to get to the provider office and have to use public transportation that add to a very stressful situation. Other time is because, some feel discomfort in asking providers questions, because these are in a rush to speak with patient that they in turn sometimes can remember what they really want to ask about the medication so this get in the way of patient belief or understanding.…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Watfa, M. (2012). E-healthcare systems and wireless communications: Current and future challenges. Hershey, PA: Medical Information Science Reference.…

    • 3134 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The technological trends that face health care management will change how physicians and patients communicate with one another. Having the knowledge in the field of Health Information Technology (Health IT) that includes Electronic Health Records (EHR) will increase communication between providers, physicians and patients. This type of technology is not only efficient but offers the patient access to care and information than that of past traditional methods in the delivery of care. It is important that there is an understanding of Health IT and other technologies as it will affect the traditional methods of collecting, monitoring as well as providing new ways of delivering health care…

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Case Study 1

    • 2103 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The use of technology in healthcare and the delivery of this technology to healthcare present many challenges, technology contributes to improving the quality of healthcare but it does impact healthcare cost, however there are some trade-offs. “The term “medical technology” refers to procedures, equipment, and processes by which medical care is delivered.” (Goyen, Mathias. 2009) Some of the current challenges in healthcare are patient privacy and protection when using wireless technology, tracking patients and staff while in the healthcare environment, and transitioning medical records to electronic medical records to help reduce mistakes and improve patient safety. Technology does contribute to improving the quality of healthcare but it does impact healthcare cost, which has been one of the reasons why insurance premiums have been high. (Goyen, Mathias. 2009) Some of the trade-offs are the medical advancements that can be made with medical technology. (Thomas, RL. 2011)…

    • 2103 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Everyone wants everything immediately. This instantaneous expectation is motivating the growing uses of telehealth technology in health care system. Telehealth have increased popularity over time and improve quality of care by facilitating patients to take readings and measurements (vital sings) in the comfort of their own home, where they feel the most comfortable (Lee, Helal, Anton, Deugd, & Smith, 2012; Williams & Wilkins, 2011). Telehealth, or the delivery of health-related services using telecommunications by a healthcare provider to patients that are some distance from the provider, is a cost-effective method that could provide health services in a home settings (Lee, Helal, Anton, Deugd, & Smith, 2012; Blinkhorn, 2012). It keeps the comforts of home as the quality care is provided where the patient wants to stay. It is one on one care, in which the patients are provided with 100% attention and quality care. It is very much affordable as compared to other health care services’ cost. Patients are treated and getting cure at their house; in a very comfortable environment where they love spending time. This home environment helps them recover soon, and it is easy and fast for them to feel comfortable and independent. Telehealth reduces patient’s hospital visit or admission costs and ultimately save a large amount of health care costs. Telecommunications changes the delivery of health care by providing easier access between patients and doctors. The telehealth in home health care services not only provide the best quality care within a home environment, but also gives peace of mind to patient’s family in their busy lifestyle. Telehealth in home health care, not only gives more years to add in patient’s life, but it provides “Life to years” (Lee, Helal, Anton, Deugd, & Smith, 2012). As the world evolves, there will be ways to put up with the world we live in. Everything…

    • 1636 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Health care providers depend on technology more now than in the past. Health care facilities are changing to electronic medical records, participating in videoconferencing to exchange health information, utilizing remote health care services remotely as in telemedicine (Health Care Business Technology, 2014). The use of mobile technologies like smartphones and tablets are beneficial to the patient and health care provider. The use of the internet is also useful to health care providers and the patient. The application of health care technology can help improve the quality of life for the patient by improving access to health care in rural communities.…

    • 1424 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    According to Williams and Torrens (2010), technology is the driving force of health care. It helps in the storing and organization of patient records or information and gives access to doctors to medical records. Use of technology in health care allows better and faster diagnosis and treatments. The technology is very beneficial in overcoming communication barriers in health care. It has an impact in so many areas in the healthcare world such as economic, clinical, organization, and industrial impact as well as on patients and insurance beneficiaries, social, government and policy impact. It is a hope for a long, productive life for millions of people but it has to be properly implemented by trained individuals. Health care organizations must ensure that they hire the proper staff capable to implement it while providing security and protection of patients ' data. Proper implementation of technology allows capturing, track, record and recognizing illnesses quickly and treating them effectively. Technology lets people and communities to stay healthy by providing them access whenever it is needed. Moreover, it brings opportunities to wellness and will also be used to stabilize physiology, modify risky behaviors, design and field snap clinical trials advancing biomedical knowledge and care for individuals with health care challenges. Despite of all benefits that technology brings to…

    • 1835 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    E-health combines technology with health care. The use of this new and emerging technology allows the delivery of health care to take the form of e-visits, online patient charting, patient access to personal medical records and remote monitoring of vital health monitoring. The use of e-health in health care system with the support of federal guidelines and regulations will help improve the quality, efficiency, and access to health care.…

    • 1714 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The future of telehealth is promising, but it may not work for addressing the chronic care burden of every patient. Telehealth is a means of enhancing an organization’s ability to provide quality care in patients’ homes and delay the need for expensive hospital admissions or traditional nursing home care. Besides cost savings and bridging healthcare access barriers in rural areas, telehealth provides the opportunity to gain significant medical insights by analyzing continuous health data for a patient collected through remote monitoring, combined with other data…

    • 580 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Target Research

    • 1222 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In this day and age, we cannot deny that technology is a key aspect of our daily lives and has definitely made our lives more efficient and convenient in several aspects. 61 million individuals are using mobile phones for health related topics, 29 million patients exchange emails with physicians, and 9 million consumers use health communities online (Nicole Lucarelli). However, many pharmacies are currently not exploiting technology to benefit their companies to their fullest potential. It is thus essential that technology is embraced to allow pharmacies to gain a better understanding of their customers and their needs.…

    • 1222 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Electronic Prescription

    • 841 Words
    • 4 Pages

    There is a significant increase in the use of electronic prescription over the last several years. Historically, the US Government Agencies in the late 1990s explored the potential need for electronic prescribing systems to reduce clinical risk in busy hospitals and between 1999 and 2001. Later the US Institute of Medicine (IOM) published two reports, on how technology can support and improve patient safety. And in the 2001 report, “Crossing the Quality Chasm”, recommended that providers, purchasers, clinicians and patients work together to redesign the health care processes, with the goals to create an evidence-based medicine. In 2001, the US Senate came up with Medication Errors Reduction Act, a $ 1 billion federal grant programmed for healthcare…

    • 841 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    across the hfe span; older people are just as unlikely to take a medicine that interferes with their lifestyle or behefs as younger people (Carter et al, 2003). The concept of concordance has emerged as a principle underpinning many suggested solutions to these problems (Medicines Partnership, 2003). This article examines the concept of concordance and concludes that, while useful as a principle, it is difficult to translate into practice. This is implicit in practical attempts to do so where concordance is either not found (Latter et al, 2007) or is quickly substituted for something more meaningful, such as 'shared decision making' (Clyne et ai, 2007 p4), 'adherence' (Cribb and Barber, 2005) or even 'compliance' (van Eijken et al, 2003).…

    • 5909 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics