Pharmaceuticals- Extended Response Task
Table of Contents
1.0 ABSTRACT 3
2.0 INTRODUCTION 3
2.1 The background information of Aspirin 3
2.11 History 3
2.12 chemical structures 4
2.2 The background information of Acetaminophen 5
2.21 History 5
2.22 Chemical Structures 6
3.0 BODY 6
3.1 Synthesis 6
3.11 Synthesis of Aspirin 6
3.12 Synthesis of Acetaminophen 7
3.2 Mechanism of Action in Human Body 9
3.2.1 Pain as a warning system 9
3.2.2 Aspirin 9
3.2.3 Acetaminophen 10
3.3 Side effects 10
3.3.1 Side effects of Aspirin 10
3.3.2 Side effects of Acetaminophen 11
4.0 EVALUATION AND RECOMMENDATIONS 12
5.0 CONCLUSION 13
6.0 BIBLIOGRAPHY 14
BOOKS/ REPORTS: 14
WEBSITE: 14
7.0 APPENDICES 17
Appendices 1 17 17
Appendices 2 17 17
Appendices 3 18
1.0 ABSTRACT
Pharmacology is the study of how the natural and synthetic chemical agents affect biological systems (Antonio, 2008). Both the Aspirin and Acetaminophen, a suitable alternative to Aspirin, are used to reduce substances in the body that cause pain, fever and inflammation (acetaminophen, aspirin, and caffeine, 2011). However, Acetaminophen could be used as alternative drug for patients allergic to aspirin (acetaminophen, aspirin, and caffeine, 2011). Through an analysis and evaluation of the comparison between aspirin and Acetaminophen, it was conclusive that the Acetaminophen is more effective than aspirin. Firstly, Acetaminophen is fixing the damage that initially triggers the pain, but Aspirin does not. Secondly, it works as a selective COX-2 inhibitor to make it does not restrain the pain and it is much safer for children. Finally, it has fewer side effects than Aspirin, such as stomach irritation.
2.0 INTRODUCTION
2.1 The background information of Aspirin
Aspirin was one of the first drugs to become commonly used and is the most widely used over-the-counter drug in the world. The formula of Aspirin is C9H8O4.It falls within the category of
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