Preview

Philip II Augustus's Support Of The Jews Of France

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
575 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Philip II Augustus's Support Of The Jews Of France
“Long the objects of Christian polemic, hated as moneylenders by ordinary people, and feared by the clergy as successful competitors with Christianity, Jews became easy scapegoats for rulers who wished to exploit fear and prejudice. In 1182, Philip II Augustus, eyeing the wealthy Jews of Paris, ordered all nonconverting Jews out of France and confiscated their property and possessions,” (248). It was very harsh to banish an entire group of people based on their religion but Phillip the King had motivations to order all non-converting Jews out of France. They did this because the Jews living in France had become so rich and claimed almost half of the city, they began to have Christians work as servant in their households. This then causes …show more content…
His act may have worked as planned, but, it was extremely harsh because the Jewish people did nothing wrong. The Jews were always working hard and became rich enough to own almost half of the whole city. The king stripped the Jews of their worth because he did not accept them into his society. I also think Phillip the King had other motivations behind his action. I feel like he felt threatened by the increasing power of the Jews. Therefore, he eliminated the threat to the monarchy by forcing their exile. Another big reason was that he wanted to take the wealth and property from the Jews. He did this when he took a fifth of the debt he freed the Christians from when Jews were forced to abandon the land. I think the writer of the article is sympathetic toward Phillips because he seems to always be describing his motivation for saving the Christians, and does not necessarily discuss any other reasons. The writer describes the Jews who did not convert and instead stuck by their religion as “faithless and infidel”. The Jews reaction to Phillip’s order was for the most part, strong minded. The Jews had no choice but to sell their goods and they either chose to leave the king’s land or convert to Christianity. I am not surprised by either action because I can see reasons for both. If you are unable to leave you home, or are too scared to, I can understand why conversion was the best option. However, I can also understand why some people just left, because if you cannot freely practice your own religion somewhere, why would you want to live

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Many people believed that Bar Kochba was the messiah and that he will be the one to save the Jews from the Romans. Bar Kochba established an army and fought with Romans, however the Jews lost again and were completely expelled from Judea. Jews went from living in unity with self rule to being completely exiled from their land, forcing them to live in diasporic communities. Also, now the Jews have to move to other lands Ann try and fit in. They are going to have to find the right balance between Judaism and assimilating to the country that they will live in. The Jews have had a hard time finding places to live after this exile, for they have been kicked out of many different lands. The Jews were forced to adapt to many challenges because of the power and violence of…

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    DBQ crusades

    • 1109 Words
    • 3 Pages

    During the crusades political leaders and writers used religion as a way to persuade people to join the fight. Their ways of persuasion were to fight against Gods' enemies, who were the Turks, Franks, and Arabs. People who invaded other Christian and Islamic lands to conquer them, killing many of their people in the process. Documents one, two, four, and five show the way the political leaders and writers had put the image of the attackers into their people's minds. Leaders such as Pope Urban II, Ekkehard, Saladin and Solomon described the attackers in ill manners. They would agree and describe the attackers as “barbaric”, “enemies”, “demonic.” These descriptions had persuaded audiences (their people) to join the fight against the “demons” of their “Holy City.” What even motivated some people, especially the Christians, were the deals the Pope had given them, such as serfs being liberated from their ties to the manors. The subjects had to fight for the land that they stand on to continue being good Christians. If you died fighting for this, you would get instant remission of sins, meaning you would be forgiven for all of their sins. After the fight, the crusaders had stayed in the holy city and realized how corrupt the church was when they found out the promises the Pope gave them where just white lies. They abandoned the church rules and started living on…

    • 1109 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the plague it seems as though there were many rumors flying around that the Jews are the blame! Many claimed the Jews have poisoned the springs and the wells. As numerous people passed and the rumors spread about the Jews, the Town Council of Cologne sent many letters to all the cities and towns as well as investigated on the rumors towards the Jews. The Council stated as long as the Jews remain innocent they should not be disturbed or harmed in anyway. They forbid any type of harassment of the Jews, and decided to accept them and keep them safe. This is interesting seeing the Jews were never quite treated well from what we have learned so far about the Jews in medieval Europe. The Jews lived in certain spaces and wore distinctive clothing. Some were wealthy some were not but they did not have total freedom. By the Town Council of Cologne saying they will defend them faithfully as well we protect them is very…

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Due to the segregation, Jews were restricted from owning land, having jobs, and forced them into pursuits such as trade. In 1095, when the Christian went to free the Holy Land from the Muslims, thousands of Jews had been slaughtered. Throughout the Middle Ages, Christians persecuted Jews. These anti-Semitic views really affected Jewish communities as they were portrayed as aliens.…

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Anti-Semitism DBQ

    • 861 Words
    • 4 Pages

    During the 15th through the 18th centuries, the attitudes and beliefs about, and the treatment of Jews was an important subject. Anti-Semitism (the hostility to or prejudice towards Jews) raged on throughout Europe for most of this time period. Attitudes meaning the feelings about the Jews, beliefs meaning how you think the Jews are, and treatments meaning how you act towards them based on your attitudes and beliefs. At the beginning of this time period, Jews were generally thought of as vicious and greedy, the killers of Christ. Towards the end of this time period, around the 17th and 18th century, Jews were not treated as badly thanks to the Enlightenment. In the documents…

    • 861 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Who then seized the opportunity for a citizenship that their new emancipation caused. Hundreds of thousands of European Jews became socially marginal which would cause a large marginal to convert to Christianity. Since there were such large numbers that converted within city limits, if the Diaspora Jews had found out more and known about this new opportunity there would have been a larger number convert to Christianity than there was.…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jew were considered an ethnic group of people within the Roman empire, whose religious ways and how they practiced them set them apart from other groups. The Roman Empire would set decrees that allowed the Jewish people to continue to practice their religion, plus they had to pay taxes for the temple that was in Jerusalem. Even though the Jews could practice their faith there were still a lot of resentment and friction among the Jews toward Rome (Jews, 1998, pg. 171). There were other issues that caused the Jewish people to hate the Romans, such as, the corruption of local and senate government, their taxes not bring brought back into their local economy, but instead going to the elite class of people (Oates, 2018). Pilate was a Roman…

    • 417 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Peter selflessly chooses to leave his home to protect his neighbors from Ssir Phillips wrath. When his father mentions the questioning that would occur if he was caught, Peter admits “I knew I should blurt out the names of every man and boy who’d been there that night. There was nothing for it but to clear out”(30). He has no place to go, only 50 shillings, and will be leaving his family behind without a chance to say farewell to his brothers. Peter does all this to protect the identity of the other equally guilty men who broke down Ssir Phillips infamous wall. He also consistently puts Kit’s safety before his own, no matter the consequences. This is evident when Trease writes, “‘Ride on!’ I bawled, before my captor extinguished me with a foul hand across my mouth”(Trease 253). Without her help his demise is almost certain, yet he would rather ensure her safety than take the chance that she could free him. This is a very selfless act that would not even occur to most people as an option. Another thing Peter’s selfless nature allows him to do that many others could not, is the way he risks his life for his country. Peter knows the death of Queen Elizabeth would cause a massive uprising resulting in hundreds of casualties. So although he has no obligation to risk his life he did it without a second thought since saving the queen was for the greater good of his…

    • 912 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Reverend Parris’s safety in Salem, relied on his faith in Christ. As the minister of Salem’s Church, he was a very disliked man. His belief in the word of God is the only thing people respected in Parris. As the minister, following the Bible was his job. The Bible says ¨You shall not permit a sorceress to live¨ Exodus 22:18. A sorcerer or witch is not permitted to live according to the Bible. Because Parris is not very liked, he is very concerned about his reputation getting worse. Not following the Bible would do just that, forcing Parris to put witches to death. Throughout the play, Parris in his heart knows that the hangings are not right, but can’t go against the Bible, and Danforth is in charge. In Act IV, Parris says that an uprising…

    • 228 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Christian People were not able to eat or drink with Jewish people, drink Jewish wine, and take Jewish medicine. Jewish People were oppressed because they were not able to freely socialize with people. Any Christian that converted to either Islam or Judaism was killed. That way Christians could control the growth of other religions. Jews also had to wear a mark so that it was easy to tell if they were a Jew or not.…

    • 600 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Although James I was a very successful ruler and a devout Christian, he did not have an altogether harmonious relationship with the church. He had a very controversial personal life as he married twice and had several lovers and illegitimate children (Caputo & Clarke, 147). There is no question that James’ choices in his personal life created tension with the church. The greatest area of conflict, however, was James’ treatment of Jews and Muslims. James granted Muslim and Jewish communities certain privileges that they did not have under other European kingdoms. These communities were given political, judicial, and religious autonomy in exchange for paying taxes. In these communities, Jewish and Muslim religion and culture was freely practiced…

    • 240 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Black Death

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Christianity was the predominant faith in Europe. Europeans acted in "depraved" ways and were "more inclined than before to evil and wickedness". (Document 6, William Dene) The people of Europe saw the plague as the end of the world and did not care for what they did. Document 6 explains that workers rebelled and abandoned their work, priests looked for benefices where they could receive larger stipends leaving places unserved, and the people were "not thinking of death nor of the past plague nor of their own salvation..." Europeans didn't pay much attention to authority or to the law. In Strasbourg, citizens accused the Jewish population of poisoning the wells. Even though the town council of Strasbourg attempted to protect the Jews from the people, the townspeople burned many Jews alive after they (the Jews) had confessed to the sin. In Document 7, it says, "The Jews were guilty of this crime as all around was said, by poisoning wells at this same time." Gabrielle De Mussis, a "chronicler" who lived during this time period, says in Document 4, "We know that whatever we suffer is the just reward of our sins." He believed that the disease was a curse from God due to the wickedness of the people; he thought that the…

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    At this time in history, Christians persecuted Jews in Europe and blamed them for bad luck and even bad weather.”(Middle Ages - Medieval Resources 2011). This forced the Jews to live in the suburbs of the town, in places called ghettos. Also the Jews weren't allowed to work in government. This isolation gave them a bit of time because the plague hadn't reached them yet. The people wondered why the Jews were not getting sick and automatically assumed that they were poisoning their wells as payback for their isolation. The Jew were thought to be scapegoats and irrational. However once the plague caught up with the Jews, and the Jews started to get sick from the plague as well, people began to calm…

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Judaism was not always an openly free religion. During the late Middle Ages, the Inquisition expanded in Spain and Portugal due to New Christians, who were called conversos. The phrase “New Christians” refers to Sephardic Jews in Rome and Portugal who at the time converted to the Catholic Church due to multiple reasons. Many had to go against their beliefs and converted because they were forced to. At this time, Amsterdam was a safe place for Jewish participation. At the end of the 16th century, Jews from Spain, Portugal, and Central and Eastern Europe emigrated to Amsterdam to finally be able to practice their beliefs.…

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jewish Diaspora

    • 677 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Although the Jewish diaspora did not experience complete religious freedom, their situation was favorable over others. In Poland-Lithuania there was “at least a degree of religious toleration…and though the Jews hardly enjoyed ‘equal rights’ (a foreign concept in those days), they did enjoy far-reaching religious freedom and autonomy” (Efron et al. 205). In this sense, any amount of religious independence was preferable to religious persecution. Another advantage for the Jews in this country was that they were never observed as ‘servi camerae’ meaning royal property. Because of this they were seen as an interest to the monarchy not a threat (Efron et al. 205). Another source of luck that contributed to life in Poland-Lithuania was the weakening of the monarchy. “The ineffectiveness of the sejm [Polish parliament] often blocked in deadlock meant that the central…

    • 677 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays