Preview

Philosophers who contributed to art and aesthetics

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
14686 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Philosophers who contributed to art and aesthetics
Humanities
The humanities are academic disciplines that study human culture, using methods that are primarily analytical, critical, or speculative, and having a significant historical element, as distinguished from the mainly empirical approaches of the natural sciences. The humanities include ancient and modern languages, literature, philosophy, religion, and visual and performing arts such as music and theatre. The humanities that are also sometimes regarded as social sciences include history, anthropology, area studies, communication studies, cultural studies, law and linguistics. Scholars working in the humanities are sometimes described as "humanists". However, that term also describes the philosophical position of humanism, which some "antihumanist" scholars in the humanities reject. Some secondary schools offer humanities classes, usually consisting of English literature, global studies, and art.
Human disciplines like history, cultural anthropology and psychoanalysis study subject matters to which the experimental method does not apply, and they have access instead to the comparative method and comparative research.
Aesthetics is a branch of philosophy dealing with the nature of art, beauty, and taste, with the creation and appreciation of beauty.
It is more scientifically defined as the study of sensory or sensory-emotional values, sometimes called judgments of sentiment and taste. More broadly, scholars in the field define aesthetics as "critical reflection on art, culture and nature."
More specific aesthetic theory, often with practical implications, relating to a particular branch of the arts is divided into areas of aesthetics such as art theory, literary theory, film theory and music theory.

Philosophers of Art and Aestheticians

Abhinavagupta
Born
Shankara
c. 950 AD
Kashmir, India
Died
c. 1020 AD
Mangam, Kashmir, India
Titles/honours
Most distinguished exponent of the monistic Shaivism ofKashmir
Philosophy

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    In Powerful Ideas, An Introduction to Philosophy, aesthetics means "coming from the senses" which is a derivitive of the Greek word, aisthetikos (241). David Hume's believed that emotions are significant in both aesthetics and ethics. In addition, he stated that aesthetics involves both contemplation and judgment. He strongly believes that not everyone is suitable or qualify to judge art.…

    • 120 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Umberto Eco, the author of The Theory of Semiotics, combines the semiotic theory with a branch of aesthetic theory, the aesthetics of transcendence. With aesthetics being the philosophy of art, the aesthetics of transcendence is a theory that causes you to "go beyond" normal life experiences. This theory is called the aesthetic experience, which is all caused by art.…

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    People often toss around the notion that “art is subjective.” We have heard the phrase “beauty is in the eye of the beholder” one too many times growing up. We all understand that everyone holds different perspectives, but maybe we have become numb to the actual meanings behind these words. We are the ones who succumb to the aesthetics of art without truly understanding the contexts in which it arises from. We seem to think we know all about a culture once we possess or even create a certain “stereotypical” work of art. We get so caught up in the beauty of it all, but we need to question what exactly aesthetic values do in creating a false sense of reality. Writers like Teju Cole understand this urge and give us a wake-up call that we are living…

    • 1107 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Starting in the early 17th century the English began exploring the New World. Amongst the first groups to colonize included; the English in Virginia, Plymouth, and the Massachusetts Bay. Individually the colonies had their own reasons for inhabitation and exploration. They endured many circumstances that obstructed the beginning of their settlements. Each society evolved, adapted, and faltered in their separate ways.…

    • 1159 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A very different view of beauty came from Immanuel Kant, an 18th century German philosopher whose work sparked changes in many fields including aesthetics. He holds our mental faculty of reason in high regard and believes that it is our reason that fills the world we experience with structure. He argues that it is our capability of judgment enables us to have experience of beauty and grasp those experiences as part of an ordered, natural world with purpose. (Douglas…

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ecology Unit Review

    • 925 Words
    • 4 Pages

    No single art theory is enough for an art piece because in all of them literal, design, or expressive qualities are expressed.…

    • 925 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    What is art? Although it is a drawn out cliché, the issue must be addressed. The best definition I could come up with is the combination of two definitions. Zaidel believes art attracts attention and elicits an aesthetic-related response.2 This definition is over-inclusive; if anything that attracts attention is art then is a traffic cone art? According to Haselberger, works of art are objects produced with the intention that they be aesthetically pleasing and not merely pragmatically functional.3 This definition is under inclusive, limiting art to solely be “pleasing”. Art attracts attention and elicits an aesthetic-related response but it is beyond functionality. This definition also helps to differentiate between art and tools, which are two similar but not equal things. Art is more about aesthetics while tools are more about functionality.…

    • 906 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Aesthetics deals with beauty, art, enjoyment, sensory-emotional values, perception, and matters of taste and sentiment. It is a branch of philosophy dealing with the nature of art, beauty, and taste, with the creation and appreciation of beauty. ("Naturalistic Epistemology," by Chase B. Wrenn, The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy,)…

    • 616 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Although many can agree on certain things as being beautiful, beauty is truly in the eye of the beholder. If what is beautiful to one may not be beautiful to another then beauty can be described as an opinion. One can have an opinion and another can agree, however, both are opinion. So what is beauty? How and why do humans seek beauty? If I can easily come to a conclusion that beauty is as individual as we are human. Then I had to ask myself how do we experience beauty. Is it experienced through our sense of sight? We experience a beach, or mountain as being a beautiful thing we are looking at. Yet the answer is not so simple. Why is that beach or mountain beautiful? What about the things that happen to us that can be just as beautiful? I think that when we experience beauty, we experience beauty through all of our senses based on the meaning we put behind our thinking of its beauty. Does this mean that people seek out that which is meaningful to them and find that beautiful?…

    • 891 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Unit

    • 1723 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Cline, A. What is Aesthetics? Aesthetics is the Philosophy of Art, Beauty, Perception. Retrieved November 25, 2012 from http://atheism.about.com/od/philosophybranches/p/Aesthetics.htm…

    • 1723 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Scientist has determined that the most beautiful celebrities have the most facial symmetry. The beauty of people is also based on how they act as it is to looks. The best looking people become hideous if they act that way and vice versa. That is a fact that anyone can anyone can agree to, but beauty is not just in people. Beauty to me is enjoying things that are heard, seen, or read, something that leaves an impression.…

    • 543 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cultural Anthropology

    • 6427 Words
    • 26 Pages

    Ethno-aesthetics- refers to local cultural definitions of what is art and what is good art.…

    • 6427 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Humanities Today Paper

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Humanities is the academic discipline that study human culture , incorporating methods that are critical, analytical and hypothetical that also have important historic components, acclaimed from the approaches from natural science. Humanities consist of philosophy, performing arts, modern and ancient languages, literature, religion and visual. Social sciences such as history, anthropology, area studies, communications studies, cultural studies, linguistics and law are also viewed as segments of humanities.…

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Beauty's Discourse

    • 275 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Every element in a design communicates something. Every element has an effect on the whole exhibit. Every design comes with an aesthetic. When the elements of our design work together in a style that unites them into something unified, we create a more significant aesthetic. When we choose an aesthetic that’s in synchronize with our message it becomes even more significant. Whenever we think about aesthetics we think about making things beautiful. Beauty for beauty’s sake is not meaningful in the perspective of a single and specific design. The meaning comes from more than beauty alone. Art and design are not quite the same. They overlap more than others think, but they are not the same thing.…

    • 275 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    When it comes to art work there are several different theories of understanding and interpreting art work. The best way this author understands art work and appreciates art work is through emotionalism. The theory of emotionalism is defined as, “the most important element about a work of art is its vivid communication of moods, feelings, and ideas” (Indiana Wesleyan University Syllabus, 2013). For art work to speak to this author there must be vivid feelings, an obvious mood displayed, or an idea of understanding. While there are several pieces of art throughout the textbook, Gardner’s Art through the Ages, there are three that really show why this author appreciates art work with emotionalism shown. These three pieces of art will show why emotionalism is something to be appreciated in art work.…

    • 826 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics