Preview

Photovoltaic Powered Electrolysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2628 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Photovoltaic Powered Electrolysis
SCHOOL OF PHOTOVOLTAIC AND RENEWABLE ENERGY ENGINEERING
THE UNIVERSITY OF NEW SOUTH WALES

Photovoltaic Powered Electrolysis:
Hydrogen production for transport applications

by Joseph Robert Grisold
Submitted for the degree of Bachelor of Engineering (Hons)

Bachelor of Engineering in Photovoltaic Engineering
Course Code: 3656
Submission Date: 12pm, Tuesday the 29th October 2013
Supervisor: Dr. Gavin Conibeer
Assessor: Dr. Kondo-Francois Aguey-Zinsou

i

Statement of Originality

I declare that this assessment item is my own work, except where acknowledged, and has not been submitted for academic credit elsewhere, and acknowledge that the assessor of this item may, for the purpose of assessing this item:
Reproduce this assessment item and provide a copy to another member of the University; and/or communicate a copy of this assessment item to a plagiarism checking service (which may then retain a copy of the assessment item on its database for the purpose of future plagiarism checking). I certify that I have read and understood the University Rules in respect of Student Academic
Misconduct

Signed:……………………………………………..……

ii

Date:

/

/

Abstract
This thesis investigates the viability of production of hydrogen via photovoltaic powered electrolysis
(PPE), by focusing on the application of hydrogen in transport, specifically for motorcycles and scooters.
It is suggested that metal hydride storage has great potential as a storage medium due to the ability to bring about better desorption characteristics through use of exhaust heat recovery systems, and that PPE is the best solution for small scale hydrogen production. A sample system comprising of a photovoltaic array and an electrolyser is analysed, and through investigation of the future price trends of petroleum and photovoltaic modules, the time until hydrogen fuel pricing parity with petroleum is estimated. It is found that if balance of systems costs can be reduced,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    By submitting this Assessment Book, the Student confirms the information contained in this document is their own work.…

    • 12005 Words
    • 44 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    I declare that this assessment is my own work, based on my own personal research/study . I also declare that this assessment, nor parts of it, has not been previously submitted for any other unit/module or course, and that I have not copied in part or whole or otherwise plagiarised the work of another student and/or persons. I have read the ACAP Student Plagiarism and Academic Misconduct Policy and understand its implications.…

    • 1212 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This activity workbook has been completed by the following persons and we acknowledge that it was a fair team effort where everyone contributed equally to the work completed. We declare that no part of this assessment has been copied from another person’s work with the exception of where we have listed or referenced documents or work and that no part of this assessment has been written for us by another person.…

    • 1815 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Hydrogen is the most abundant element in the universe, but only recently have people been able to harness this resource and turn it into energy. Hydrogen fuel cell cars are one such advancement made in the effort to turn hydrogen gas into electricity. Fuel cells in the car are used to convert hydrogen into an electrical current, and thus power the vehicle. Fuel cells convert hydrogen and oxygen into water while producing electricity. Hydrogen fuel cell cars are also quiet (similar to an electric vehicle), very energy efficient, have zero emissions and have equivalent range and performance to their gasoline counterparts. However, these types of cars still haven’t gained popularity despite these advantages. This is because more research still needs to go into this new emerging technology. Advancements still needed to be made in order for FCVs (Fuel Cell Vehicles) to be successful and competitive alternatives for consumers. Things such as onboard hydrogen storage, fuel cell durability and reliability, readily available refueling stations, and of course vehicle cost need to be addressed.1 In the long run however, the advantages of Fuel Cell Vehicles will outweigh the costs. Thus, the government should invest more into the development of FCVs because they are environmentally friendly, the source of energy to power them (hydrogen) will sustain us into perpetuity, and further advancements in this field will have many additional applications pertaining to energy consumption.…

    • 2121 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    BSBRSK501B Manage Risk final

    • 3634 Words
    • 17 Pages

    Take steps to authenticate the assignment, including communicating a copy of this assignment to a checking service (which may retain a copy of the assignment on its database for future plagiarism checking).…

    • 3634 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    D1 Unit 4

    • 2998 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Should it be shown that the assessment is plagiarised or is a direct copy of another students work,…

    • 2998 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    I declare that this assessment is my own work, based on my own personal research/study . I also declare that this assessment, nor parts of it, has not been previously submitted for any other unit/module or course, and that I have not copied in part or whole or otherwise plagiarised the work of another student and/or persons. I have read the ACAP Student Plagiarism and Academic Misconduct Policy and understand its implications.…

    • 1429 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Although it takes a higher than average energy to isolate hydrogen, one must realize that even extracting gasoline from a well requires an energy input [5]. Fuel cells can be made more efficient than their present state if isolating hydrogen could be made cheaper. A cheaper way to separate hydrogen is electrolysis. Electrolysis includes using electrical current to split the water molecule into its main components - hydrogen and oxygen - and then containing those components as fuel. Here lies the misconception: when introduced to electrolysis, most people think that the electrical current will come from energy produced by fossil fuels. This, however, is far from the truth. Contrary to fuel reforming, electrolysis does not require the use of another fossil fuel to produce hydrogen. Renewable sources of energy can be used to power an electrolyser. Thus, hydrogen separation will cause zero carbon footprints because the use of fossil fuel is completely eradicated. This allows PEMFCs to have a minimal impact on the environment because no greenhouse gases are emitted…

    • 1628 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jamming

    • 972 Words
    • 4 Pages

    I declare that this assessment is my own work, based on my own personal research/study . I also declare that this assessment, nor parts of it, has not been previously submitted for any other unit/module or course, and that I have not copied in part or whole or otherwise plagiarised the work of another student and/or persons. I have read the ACAP Student Plagiarism and Academic Misconduct Policy and understand its implications.…

    • 972 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Bureaucracy Essay

    • 611 Words
    • 2 Pages

    According to dictionary.com, bureaucracy in sociology is defined as, “A formal organization marked by a clear hierarchy of authority, the existence of written rules of procedure, staffed by full-time salaried officials, and striving for the efficient attainment of organizational goals.” When people think of a bureaucracy, they think of the government. However, there are bureaucracies all over the place in many different businesses and organizations.…

    • 611 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    I certify that this assessment item has not been submitted previously for academic credit in this or any other course. I certify that I have not given a copy or have shown a copy of this assessment item to another student enrolled in…

    • 1449 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Jan Rudolph Deiman and Adriaan Paets van Troostwijk used in 1789 an electrostatic machine to produce electricity which was discharged on electrodes in a jar with water. In 1800 Alessandro Volta invented the voltaic pile, a few weeks later William Nicholson and Anthony Carlisle used it for the electrolysis of water. When Zénobe Gramme invented the Gramme machine in 1869 electrolysis of water became a cheap method to produce hydrogen. A method of industrial synthesis of hydrogen and oxygen through electrolysis was developed by Dmitry Lachinov in 1888. Electrolysis of water requires excess energy in the form of over potential to overcome barriers. Without the excess energy the electrolysis of water happens very slowly or not at all. Water has an electrical conductivity about one 1,000,000 of seawater. The Purpose of electrolysis is to separate water into…

    • 602 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hydrogen Fuel

    • 941 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Hydrogen has a high specific energy, high flame speed, wide range of flammability, and clean burning characteristics which suggest a possibility of high performance in internal combustion engines (ICE). These attributes have been realized for more than half a century since the onset of hydrogen engine development. In the early 1990s, FSEC conducted research on using hydrogen in an ICE. This work resulted in the development of a mixed fuel called HYTEST. Today, automobile manufacturers and DOE continue to work on hydrogen-powered ICEs.…

    • 941 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Concentrated Solar Power

    • 1742 Words
    • 7 Pages

    1. Solar radiation is reflected off of mirrors known as heliostats which are software-controlled to follow the Sun throughout the day. The angles of the heliostats are set to direct the solar radiation to a…

    • 1742 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    That was the idea, however I rarely saw the turbine actually spinning, and it never caught and converted enough energy during its few months of operation before winter to produce any noticeable amount of hydrogen in the collector.…

    • 428 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays