Preview

Pluralism in Islam

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3187 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Pluralism in Islam
Quran View on Religious Pluralism

Submited by: Muqadas Ghumman
Submitted to: Mame Amat-ul Rafi
Subject: Quranic View of other Religions
Introduction
While Islam stresses on the unity of humanity, it also recognizes human diversity and gives valuable principles to deal with ethnic, racial and religious differences in society. This paper discusses Religious Pluralism in the light of Quran and Hadith. Islam gives rights to all citizens of Muslim state; granting them protection and allowing them to co-exist in a multi religious society giving birth to the Religious Pluralistic society.
Defining Pluralism
Religious pluralism is defined in different ways by a number of modern writers. The basic idea of the term encompasses the attitude or policy regarding the diversity of religious belief systems co existing in a society. It can be further understood as "respecting the otherness of others" and accepting the given uniqueness endowed to each one of us.
In "Defining Religious Pluralism in America: A Regional Analysis," Mark Silka states that; Religious pluralism "enables a country made up of people of different faiths to exist without sectarian warfare or the persecution of religious minorities. Understood differently in different times and places, it is a cultural construct that embodies some shared conception of how a country 's various religious communities relate to each other and to the larger nation whole."1
Base of Islamic Pluralism in the Light of Quran
Reference to Islamic views on religious pluralism is found in the Quran in a number of places. In order to understand Muslim attitudes towards other religions, a detailed study of Quranic verses is required. The most important principle Muslims have accepted and employed in reference to this issue throughout Islamic history in the light of Quran is there is no compulsion in religion. The Quran says: “Let there be no compulsion in religion: Truth stands outs



Bibliography: Aslan, Adnan Religious Pluralism in Christian and Islamic Philosophy: The Thought of John Hick and Seyyed Hossein Nasr. Oxon: Routledge, 1994. Bennett, Clinton. Muslims and Modernity: An Introduction to the Issues and Debates. New-York: Continuum International Publishing Group, 2005. Emon, Anver M. Religious Pluralism and Islamic Law: Dhimmis and Others in the Empire of Law. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012. Esack, Farid. Quran, Liberation & Pluralism: An Islamic Perspective of Interreligious Solidarity Against Oppression. Oxford: Oneworld Publications, 2006. Esposito,John Gabbay, Alyssa. Islamic Tolerance: Amir Khusraw and Pluralism. Oxon: Routledge, 2010. Glenn,H Heck, Paul L. Common Ground: Islam, Christianity, and Religious Pluralism, Washington: Georgetown University Press, 2009. Islam and Global Dialogue: Religious Pluralism and the Pursuit of Peace edited by Roger Boase. Burlingon: Ashgate Publishing Company, 2005 Mutahhari, Murtaza Ruzgar, Mustafa. “Islam and Deep Religious Pluralism.” in Deep Religious Pluralism, edited by David Ray, 158-177. Griffin, Louisville: Westminster John Knox Press, 2005. S. Rouner, Leroy. Religious Pluralism. Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame Press, 1948. Schimmel, Annemarie. The Empire of the Great Mughals: History, Art and Culture. London: Reaktion Books, 2004. Schimmel, Annemarie. Islam in the Modern World, in Religious Pluralism and World Community, edited by Edward Jabra Jurji, 175-192. Netherlands: Brill Archive, 1969. Watt, W. Montgomery. Islamic Political Thought, the basic Concepts. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1980. Journals Silk Mark, “Defining Religious Pluralism in America: A Regional Analysis, American Academy of Political and Social Science.” 612 (2007): 64-81. Griffith,Sidney H. “Disputing with Islam in Syriac: The case of the monk of Bêt ʘćlê and a Muslim emir.” Journal of Syriac Studies 3, no. 1 (2000): 29-54. Yusuf, Imtiyaz, “Islamic Theology of Religious Pluralism: Qur 'an 's Attitude towards Other Religions.” Academic Journal 11, no. 1 (2010), p123 Websites Price,Massoume. “Zoroaster and Zoroastrians in Iran.” Iran Chamber Society (2006), accessed October 8, 2013, https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/717/04/.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Akyol, throughout the book, often recognizes similarities and differences between Islam and Christianity; as well as, he notes the different environmental factors between the Middle East and the West and how they play a role in the political development of each religion. For example, Akyol explains the medieval christians’ fascination in Islamic liberalism and freedom, which Christianity, at the time, was considered a much more conservative ideology (78-79). Akyol uses these contrasting ideas to show the nature of religion and how it affects the development of a state in an academic and economic sense. As well as, he describes these differences in order to clear the misconceptions held by the West that Islam is a widely conservative ideology when in reality, it’s post-Qur’anic traditions that impose the conservative ideas seen in modern day Islamic states, in addition to giving a historical context that not necessarily long ago Christianity was considered the ultra-conservative doctrine.…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Meas1002 Course Guide

    • 7898 Words
    • 32 Pages

    Students will be presented with a general outline of the history of Islam from the seventh century to the present day. The course also examines the development of the central institutions of Islam in the context of that history. Special attention will be paid to particular developments and institutions such as: the emergence and expansion of Islam; the Qur'an and basic Islamic teachings; sectarianism; Islamic Jurisprudence; and political institutions (e.g. the caliphate), which have influenced the modern political debate in Muslim communities in the Middle East and Southeast Asia.…

    • 7898 Words
    • 32 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cited: Bellany, Alastair. "Christianity Faces Islam." Lecture 7. Rutgers University, New Jersey. 27 Sept. 2005.…

    • 2304 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    World Religion Final Hum 130

    • 2455 Words
    • 10 Pages

    In this paper I will be discussing what I learned about Christianity and Islamic faiths. How that even though these two religions have differences that they have core similarities and history that show that they have more in common than they do not have in common. I will discuss my interview at a Christian church and what I learned from it. Then I will discuss how much all the religions I have studied in this class have in common. Touching on their philosophies, beliefs, virtues and traditions and any areas that show areas they have in common.…

    • 2455 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Karen Armstrong

    • 1211 Words
    • 5 Pages

    This first chapter of the book by Karen Armstrong is a masterful nonfiction sketch of Islam’s…

    • 1211 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cited: Berkey, Jonathan Porter. The Formation of Islam: Religion and Society in the Near East,…

    • 1061 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Looking at the experiments in the American colonies, it became quite clear that religious pluralism equals peace. It was not until nearly 200 years later that sociologists, rather than philosophers, began to study this phenomenon. One duo, Rodney Stark and Roger Finke, shows in part four of their book, Acts of Faith: Explaining the Human Side of Religion, that when religious freedom is allowed, it generates a higher level of religious pluralism and participation. This is just one factor in the equation.…

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Esposito, John L. The Oxford History of Islam. New York: Oxford University Press Inc., 1999. Page 650.…

    • 1253 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The relationships between Islam, Judaism and Christianity in the later parts of the 20th century appear to have improved as well as worsened from different perspectives as compared to any other period in history. A noteworthy aspect of the current relationships is that Muslims are now engaged in dialogues with Christians and Jews. Islam is now the fastest growing religion in the world and Muslim leaders and clerics can be observed functioning together with ministers, priests and rabbis in several religious endeavors. However, the three religions continue to have major differences and are engaged in nationalist and territorial conflicts that have gradually been characterized with religious or sectarian differences. This paper makes an analysis of the beliefs and practices that Islam shares with Christianity and Judaism because the misunderstandings between the three religions can be resolved only in recognizing that they have the same roots and share several social and religious practices.…

    • 1415 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    1984 Essay

    • 1722 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Bibliography: Antioch, John D. “Spotlight on Israel:.” The Future of the Global Muslim Population. Pew…

    • 1722 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Kateregga, B. (1981). Islam and Christianity: A Muslim and a Christian in Dialogue. Wm.B. Eerdmans Pub. Co.…

    • 906 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Islam Five Pillars

    • 1333 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Explain and analyse the significance of the Five Pillars of Islam on the individual and the community making reference to the principal beliefs where relevant.…

    • 1333 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The United States is a melting pot of different cultures and religions. As an effect of globalization, different religions have been forced to interact with each other. In order for all of these different religions to successfully cooperate, they must understand each other. With that, the way we study religion needs to adapt to better accommodate this need. For the past twenty-five years, Harvard’s Pluralism Project has tried to reach this goal by having students immerse themselves into predominately Eastern religious to study each religion in depth. According to Diana Eck, founder of The Pluralism Project, the mission of this project is “Engaging, Educating, and Strengthening the Next Generation of Religious and Civic Leaders in the United…

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Persepolis was made in 2007. The film is based on the graphic novel of the same name. Persepolis is directed by Marjane Satrapi. The story is derived from her own personal experiences growing up during the Iranian Revolution (also called the Islamic Revolution) in Tehran, Iran. Included will be an in-depth analysis of the factors that caused the Revolution as well as an accounting of conditions in Iran during that era. A brief comparison of the current situation within Iran and how it is connected to the Iranian Revolution is also necessary.…

    • 2475 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Islam Final Research Project

    • 2380 Words
    • 10 Pages

    References: Ahmed, A.S. (2002). Islam Today: A short introduction to the Muslim World. I.B. Taurus…

    • 2380 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics