Written in 1797, Wibicki wrote this song both as a means to improve moral for the Polish soldiers fighting under Napoleon Bonaparte and as a call to arms to Poles to take back what had been taken from them. The music of the anthem as it is known today is quite typical of a national anthem, being both powerful and inspiring, and is highlighted by its orchestral arrangement, although its present orchestration has likely been reworked since its original conception. Furthermore, the song exemplifies a nationalism that would have been especially novel at the time and likely influenced by the French Revolution. While it was a historical piece of art, the song also can continuously be applied to the Polish character of the subsequent years of its …show more content…
The third partition of Poland would demonstrate an end to the republic of the gentry and nobility. While the corruption of the republic has sometimes been attributed as the cause for the third partition, this early form of democratic organization in Poland would continue to be favored by the Poles in the emerging independent state of the twentieth century. While all those on the political spectrum were eager to form an all-party coalition, none of these parties were willing to relinquish the dominant position in this new government for it to function properly. This lead to parties making their bid for powers such as the pro-independent Left, who established a People’s Government in Lublin in early November 1918 which called for a constitutional republic with a program of radical political and economic reforms, though its power was restricted to Lublin and parts of the Dabrowa basin and Austrian Silesia, but would ultimately fail seven days later after the German