Preview

Police Roles and Functions

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
900 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Police Roles and Functions
Police Department Roles and Function
CJA/214

Police Department Roles and Function
In this paper the principal roles and functions of police organizations and their roles as it applies to the law will be identified. Secondly, the description of various types of police agencies at the local, state, federal level, and the roles and functions of each will be discussed. In addition, the role and function of patrol will be explained.
The principal roles and function of police organizations
The principal role of police organizations can be narrowed down to different services that they provide. Protecting and serving the local community and their civil rights, traffic control, to uphold and enforce the law, and to encourage respecting the law. As we identify the function of the police organization we can say that each organization function helps to prevent crime and keep communities safe. The municipal police deals with serious crimes in big and small cities and asked to provide a wide variety of emergency services.
Description of various types of police agencies at the Local, State and Federal Levels
As previously discussed, there are three levels of law enforcement agencies being covered, Local, State and Federal. The Local level is made of three organization Municipal Police, County Police, County Sheriff, County Coroner/Medical Examiner and some states still use Constables today. Let’s briefly review each one. Municipal police play a more complex role than any other law enforcement agency due to serving in our cities. Big and small cities represent the most complex environments when it comes to diversity. With that being said, city police carry the heaviest responsibility for dealing with serious crime, which is not concentrated evenly. They are also responsible for difficult order maintenance problems as well as asked and expected to provide a wide range of emergency services (Walker & Katz 2011). A County Police officer is essentially a municipal

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cjs 210 Week Checkpoint

    • 263 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The different tasks and duties that the police department performs are divided among its members. The tasks of the organization are divided according to personnel. Work assignments are designed so that tasks are given to particular personnel to get accomplished. In the police department, patrol functions are separate from detective functions, which are separate from internal investigative functions. Where the officers are located and the times that they work are established so that the area is covered at all times. The chain of command is established so that each member knows their duties and who they report to. The superiors will know who they are in charge of and the areas that they are in control of. The police departments' operational units are responsible for maintaining order, enforcing the law, and providing services to citizens. Organization is very important to the effectiveness of the police department. Police have areas, or a beat, that they are assigned to in order to maintain order, enforce the law, and provide services to citizens. The patrolmen have times that they are assigned to these areas since the job is one that is a twenty-four hour job and areas must be covered at all times. They also have a purpose which is to complete or maintain the task that they are hired to perform. It is very important for the police department to be organized in order to maintain a safe community for everyone to live in. While it seems that crime is getting worse, Organization is very important to the effectiveness of the police…

    • 263 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The purpose of the police patrol & the role of police in contemporary society.  Implementing the law and maintaining order in the communities.  Arrest all types of criminals  Maintain the streets save to drive to your destination.  Focusing on Crime Provention Law enforcement agencies under the jurisdiction of Homeland Security         U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) http://youtube/xkFxfokqnmE U.S. Customs…

    • 580 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Roles&Funcs Cja214

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Within any organization, it is important for the chief to delegate roles and functions to each department as applicable. As a result of effective administration, the departments come together to achieve a particular goal. An analogy of this method would be that of the mechanisms of a clock which has plenty of unique working parts that, when put together, will tell the time. As such, the roles and functions of police organizations will be identified along with their role as it applies to the law. There are various types of police agencies ranging from the local to federal level which will also be described. Finally, the specific role and function of patrol work will be explained.…

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    American law enforcement organizations is hierarchal and it is a bureaucratic structure adopting ways of the military. The quasi-military structure found in police departments will emphasize the importance of specializations in task, duties, objectives, and responsibilities. Each level in the chain of command has specific authority and tasks to carry out. Historically speaking, Peel’s principles of a professional police organization can be seen in today’s philosophy of community-oriented policing (COP). Peel’s principles emphasized the following guidelines for a professional police organization: (1) a police mission statement and core values; (2) crime prevention; (3) respect or citizenry; (4) respect for the law; (5) minimizing the use of…

    • 1239 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Local law enforcement enforces traffic and criminal laws within their jurisdiction. These men and women of law risk their lives every day; they know the dangers of their job. Depending where in the city they patrol by foot, patrol car, and a motorcycle. Their job may be simple because they also answer to dispatch involving accidents, robberies, or any misdemeanor or felony crimes. As part of their job when they are called in for crime scenes they do conduct investigations that include gathering evidence, making arrests, and speaking with potential witnesses. The police officers do have their chief in command who they vote for which is called the “Chief of Police”, their job is to make sure his or her officers are committing to their job, and are given their specific rules each day by the chief to keep safe on patrol. The local police officers also like to become more involved with the community to make sure that their community feel safe, and are providing accurate service to…

    • 1102 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    government and the policing organizations their relationships often intertwine but can cause conflict as well. The police have a set of laws, guidelines, and jurisdictions that they must abide by. Based on city and state these roles may vary. U.S. government organizations or federal law enforcement agencies have a completely separate role that they play. The conflict can occur when jurisdictions and different criminal cases my cause confusion on which level of organization should be the ones handling it. Often times cases are help at the local police level until it reaches a certain degree at which point federal law enforcement steps in. As well U.S. constitution and political policies often impact police organizations.…

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    week 2 discussion

    • 324 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Police officers have a limited local jurisdiction, usually within the boundaries of a city or town. They look for public safety, while they cite and arrest people who are breaking the law within their jurisdiction. They also do a lot of public services like safety education classes.…

    • 324 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Defining law enforcement capability also requires identifying agencies that work in the same capacity of law enforcement; that is, protecting the pace, enforcing laws, and combating crime. In the article Trends and Practices in Law Enforcement and Private Security by the Law Enforcement-Private Security Consortium (2009). The Consortium defines law enforcement as the following agencies; Public law enforcement agencies, including local, state, and tribal police departments; sheriffs’ departments, and federal agencies, such as the Federal Bureau of Investigation…

    • 1703 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Individual WK1

    • 634 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The history of policing was taken from Great Britain and implemented it here in America. The first ideal people to do the policing were healthy young boys and men that had come over with the Europeans on the first ships to venture to America. The main reason was to protect themselves from the natives who did not want to share their land. The natives became more settled and the two groups were able to live more successfully together. Policing was the primary duty of the Justice. Everything soon started to grow into cities and towns. For this reason law enforcement agencies were being organized. Once cities started to grow then municipal police departments were developed, and soon police stations were open 24 hours a day, and the concept moved west, where the Sheriff became the Chief of Police. Modern day law enforcement is the way it is because of our past.…

    • 634 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Police and Probable Cause

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The role of the police is to protect the community. Policing is depicted as a way of crime control,Policing refers to organized forms of order maintenance, peace keeping, rule or law enforcement, crime investigation, and other forms of investigations and information brokering? Other meaning is it the governmental department charged with the regulation and control of the affairs of a community, now chiefly the department established to maintain order, enforce the law, and prevent and detect crime. Various changes within the police organization are considered necessary to achieve a new style of policing at the neighborhood level. Among these are: (1) changes in organizational structure, decentralizing, flattening, creating teams, and civilianizing, (2) changes in management, a mission statement that reflects new policing values, strategic planning, supervisory coaching and mentoring, and empowering of officers, (3) changes in information management to establish new systems for evaluating personnel, units, and programs, and new systems for crime analysis, mapping, and resource deployment.…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Untitled 1

    • 285 Words
    • 1 Page

    There are two levels of police in the United States: Federal and State. The Federal level includes organizations like the Federal Bureau of Investigations, Immigration and Customs Enforcement, Drug Enforcement Administration etc. (these organizations get their authority from Article 1 Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution, which ensures congress' power to regulate taxes and interstate commerce). The FBI for example pursues criminals who have or are likely to cross state and county boundaries. The DEA enforces laws on substances that have a tax ban on them. The state level has three sub-levels of police: State trooper, county sheriff and local/city police. State troopers, also known as state police and highway patrol, have jurisdiction (policing authority) across the entire state but mainly patrol areas and projects that are maintained and operated by other state level agencies, such as the highways and state Government buildings. County sheriffs maintain and operate the county jails and patrol the unincorporated areas ( these areas are not within city limits) but within there county and provide policing services to cities who contract the sheriffs department as local police. Certain departments such as the San Bernardo county sheriffs department in California provide search and rescue services. City/local police serve cities and patrol within city limits. Every state policing organization follows the states penal code. County sheriffs also enforces county mandates. Local police follow both county sheriffs also enforce county mandates. Local police follow both county mandates and city ordinances. Every state is self Governing over their own land so each is different in regards to their penal codes.…

    • 285 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The government agencies at the local level of law enforcement include the Municipal police, County police, and County sheriffs. The state levels of law enforcement include the state police, and the Bureau of criminal investigations. The federal levels of law enforcement include federal law enforcement agencies and the Military law enforcement, such as the Department of Homeland Security and the Department of Justice. These two departments have several branches, such as the Bureau of Customs and Border Protection, Drug Enforcement Agency, Bureau of Immigration, and Customs Enforcements, Federal Bureau of Investigations, Federal Emergency Management Agency, Transportation Security Administration, the United States Coast Guard, the…

    • 1226 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Policing Functions Paper

    • 1069 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The roles of policing from the local, state, and federal all have several roles, that they must take part in everyday. Law enforcement has different branches that oversee a variety of jurisdictions. All of these variety jurisdictions have a main purpose, to protect citizens and enforce laws that have been passed. Depending on your jurisdiction and what you are doing will decide on what type of law enforcement will be assisting you in the activity. The various policing functions of local, state and federal all have their own roles and are important for each jurisdiction.…

    • 1069 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Police organizations traditionally respond to criminal activities and criminal acts after they have already occurred. After the crime is committed and after police officers arrive at the scene, future investigations and routine patrols are done. The police organizations are characterized in several ways; routine patrol, rapid response for service, arrests, investigations, and law enforcement sharing information. Each of these characteristics plays an important role within the policing organizations. Policing strategies and police organizations have dramatically changed throughout the years. During the…

    • 1068 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Police Department Roles

    • 1381 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Police officers play many roles. In the United States the mission of law enforcement is to maintain social order and public safety by reducing crime. To accomplish this and preserve the peace, officers have five main responsibilities (CJi Interactive, 2011).…

    • 1381 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays

Related Topics