Presented By:
JG
LS
TC
Population control is a practice used to control the number of people that inhabit the earth; altering the rate of growth.
Generally implemented due to:
◦ Increased poverty levels
◦ Religious reasons
◦ Environmental concerns
◦ Overpopulation
Natural forms of control:
◦ Economic
◦ Environmental
◦ Social
How do countries control population growth and why?
• China – One Child Policy
• India, Iran, & Singapore – Government sponsored family planning programs
• United States – Title X of Public Heath Service Act
• Uzbekistan – Compulsory Sterilization
Current World Population
Rest of World
7,081,357,808
4,626,359,549
65%
India - 18%
United States - 4%
China
Indonesia - 3%
1,355,745,013
19%
Rest of World
33%
China - 19%
Brazil - 3%
Pakistan - 3%
India
Nigeria -2%
1,264,635,762
18%
U.S.
Germany
316,808,530
81,927,908
4%
Ethiopia
Indonesia
87,216,138
245,673,254
Bangladesh -2%
Russian Federation - 2%
Japan -2%
Mexico - 2%
Viet Nam
Brazil
90,075,974
Philippines
198,990,166
Philippines - 1%
Pakistan
Viet Nam - 1%
97,083,497
Mexico
116,646,059
Japan
126,399,757
Nigeria
Russian Federation
168,223,273
142,648,148
Bangladesh
181,154,703
Ethiopia - 1%
Germany - 1%
153,131,367
Rest of World - 33%
Population Growth
Country
China
Population Size
(11/16/2012)
1,355,745,013
Percentage of World
Population
19.15%
Growth Rate
0.49%
Life expectancy
74.51
Children Born
Per Woman
1.54
India
1,264,635,762
17.86%
1.38%
66.46
2.65
United States
316,808,530
4.47%
0.97%
78.24
2.06
Indonesia
245,673,254
3.47%
1.10%
71.05
2.28
Brazil
198,990,166
2.81%
1.17%
72.26
2.19
Pakistan
181,154,703
2.56%
1.51%
65.62
3.28
Nigeria
168,223,273
2.38%
1.97%
47.24