In Kath Walkers poem “time is running out” she uses a passionate and forceful tone allowing it to illustrate an Aboriginal perspective of the mining town, which effectively portrays her view of Australia. “The miner rapes the heart of the earth” the use of the word “rape,” describes a traumatic and violent action. Kath Walker uses this aggressive quote to start her poem essentially stating the miners are ruining the natural part of Australia. She then proceeds to say “ With this violent spade” meaning the spade the miners are using is killing the earth. “ Stealing, bolting her black blood.” The use of a metaphor in this quote depicts the miner taking the black coal from the earth. She then personifies the earth to exemplify that the Europeans are destroying the natural beauty of Australia “for the sake of the greedy trade.” Kath Walker demonstrates her disappointment throughout the poem in the European culture of Australia and is horrified by what the country has become. She effectively conveys her view of Australia.
In the second part of Kath Walkers poem she proceeds to use a patriotic and again a violent tone to portray her view of Australia. She challenges upon all Aborigines to take a stand against the violent nature on the earth caused by the foreigners. The repetition of “violence” “he knows violence” “will be violently written” “make the violent miner feel” exaggerates her perspective of Australia