Preview

Post Tubal Ligation Syndrome

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2299 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Post Tubal Ligation Syndrome
Post Tubal Ligation Syndrome

Are there truly side effects caused by tubal ligation?

Candy Layne

COM/220, Research Writing

Instructor Amy McKenzie July 15, 2009

Post Tubal Ligation Syndrome

Are there truly side effects caused by a tubal ligation?

Ever heard of side effects from a simple surgery? How about the procedure causing harsh menstrual cycles? Thousands of women across the U.S. have had this surgery and have the same complaint. The surgery is a tubal ligation which is a simple surgical procedure for birth control (Tubal Ligation Health Article, 2007). Doctors do not believe this occurs but yet research shows that a possible syndrome may very well exist. An imbalanced hormone level caused by atrophied ovaries is just one major side effect of this simple surgery (Surgical Menopause (Female Castration), 1997). Imbalanced hormone levels are what cause these harsh menstrual cycles. Hormone levels are how doctors explain away the problems that occur after a tubal ligation (Sterilization not the cause of menstrual problems (pg. 30), 2001). However, the problem is there are no explanations as to why the hormone levels change or the cause. While medical doctors believe this syndrome does not exist, post tubal ligation syndrome is a very real condition that impacts women’s health everyday. [pic]
Here is an atrophic ovary after a tubal ligation surgery. This is just one side effect of the procedure.

There is an actual condition called Post Tubal Ligation Syndrome or PTLS. Research was done in 1976 to show proof it existed. They compared several women’s post surgery menstrual cycles. The study showed women who had been on the pill prior to the surgery ended up with heavier bleeding post surgery. The OBGyn community did not want patients to know this information (Getting Your Tubes Tied, 2005). Money would be taken out of their pockets if women truly knew the side effects of this procedure. Doctors claim the



References: Bucher, S. (1999) The “Human Rights” Crime of the Century. Retrieved July 15, 2009, from http://members.tripod.com/~sterilization_rights/history.html Chapel Hill Reversal Center. (2009). Post Tubal Ligation Syndrome. Retrieved June 17, 2009, from: http://www.tubal-reversal.net/post_tubal_ligation_syndrome.htm Coalition for Post Tubal Women. (2006). Post Tubal Ligation Syndrome (PTLS). Retrieved June 12, 2009, from: http://tubal.org/VGHPTS.htm Contraceptive Technology Update (2001, March). Sterilization not the cause of menstrual problems (pg. 30). Retrieved June 12, 2009, from: General Onefile: Apollo Library. Far, Far Away. (2006). Post Tubal Ligation Syndrome. Retrieved June 12, 2009, from: http://retardedrugrat.wordpress.com/2006/06/14/post-tubal-ligation-syndrome/. Medicine.Net. (2005). Getting Your Tubes Tied. Retrieved June 17, 2009, from: http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=51216 Splete, Heidi. (2003). Weight loss ups pregnancy odds after tubal reversal. Retrieved June 12, 2009, from: General Onefile: Apollo Library. Tubal ligation Health Article. (2008). Tubal ligation information. Retrieved July 05, 2009, from: http://www.healthline.com/adamcontent/tubal-ligation?utm_source=birth_control&utm_ad=tying_tubes&utm_medium=yahoo&utm_campaign=adam&utm_term={keyword}&OVRAW=%2Bstastics%20of%20post%20tubal%20ligation%20syndrome&OVKEY=post%20tubal%20ligation%20syndrome&OVMTC=advanced&OVADID=57556132511&OVKWID=364239123011 Tubal Ligation or Tubal Lies? (2007). What the Doctor may not tell you. Retrieved July 15, 2009, from: http://hubpages.com/hub/TUBAL-LIGATION-OR-TUBAL-LIE Winston, RM. (1977). Why 103 women asked for reversal after sterilization. Retrieved August 2, 2009, from: British Medical Journal. General Onefile: Apollo Library

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    OPERATIVE REPORT

    • 403 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The patient was prepped and draped in the usual manner and placed under adequate general anesthesia. Pfannenstiel incision was performed and carried through skin and subcutaneous tissue. Fascia and the peritoneum. The peritoneal cavity was entered. The hemoperitoneum was noted, and approximately 500 milliliters of blood was rapidly evacuated from the pelvic cavities, as were large clots. Following this, the bowel was packed away from the pelvic area with packing laps. A retaining retractor was introduced. The left fallopian tube was noted. A large tubal ectopic pregnancy was noted affecting approximately the distal half of the fallopian tube.…

    • 403 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Case Brief A4

    • 1103 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Following a laparoscopy in March of 1989, Gnazzo was informed by a fertility specialist that she was infertile because of PID-induced adhesions resulting from her prior IUD use. Subsequent to the determination, and at the request of her then-attorneys. Gnazzo completed a questionnaire dated May 11, 1989. In response to the following question, “when and why did you first suspect that your IUD had caused you any harm?” Gnazzo responded “sometime in 1981” and explained:…

    • 1103 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Operative Report

    • 438 Words
    • 2 Pages

    A retaining retractor was introduced. The left fallopian tube was noted. A large tubal ectopic pregnancy was noted affecting approximately the distal half of the fallopian tube.…

    • 438 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Discuss the questions that would be important to include when interviewing a patient with this issue. Questions that increase the patient risk of developing an ectopic pregnancy should be asked and they include: history of previous tubal surgery, previous ectopic pregnancy, in utero diethylstilbestrol exposure, previous genital infections, infertility, current smoking, and previous intrauterine device use (Lozeau, & Potter, 2005). Questions about menstrual cycles as well as the pelvic pain should be inquired. The PQRST mnemonic guide can be used for a complete pelvic pain history as follows: P3 – Positional, palliating, and provoking factors; Q – Quality; R3 – Region, radiation, referral; S – Severity; T3 – Temporal factors (time and mode of onset,…

    • 546 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mr. T Case Study

    • 1582 Words
    • 7 Pages

    This in turn leads to longer hospital stays and delayed complications such as bowel obstruction. In women, there is a five-fold increased risk of infertility, which is a huge complication as a result of a common condition. GRAFF. Case Presentation: Following 24 hours of stomach pain and vomiting Mr T came into hospital.…

    • 1582 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    All of these cases “dealt with the issue of informed consent and the patient's right to make an informed decision about what could be done to his or her body” (Nichols, 345). The sterilizations was carried out by the Health Service physicians. To avoid the violation of the HEW regulation, the medical facilities used three different versions of forms and all three forms were variations of the short form. The necessary information was not provided on the forms and the patient could changed their mind if decided to give up sterilization was not listed as requirement. In some cases, they used the third form to comply with most of the HEW regulations (Nichols,…

    • 1284 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Discharge Summary

    • 325 Words
    • 2 Pages

    DISCHARGE SUMMARY____________________________________ Patient Name: Brenda C. Seggerman Patient ID: 903321 Date of Admission: 03/27/---Date of Discharge: 03/30/---Admitting Diagnosis: Ectopic pregnancy. Surgical Procedures 1. Exploratory laparotomy. 2. Partial salpingectomy. 3. Evacuation of hemoperitoneum. 4. Lysis of adhesions. Complications: Blood loss requiring transfusion x2. HISTORY: This 35-year-old white female, gravida 3, para 1-0-2-1, had her last menstrual period in early January. Prior menstrual cycles had been regular. She reported using no contraception but not attempting pregnancy. Patient presented to the emergency room complaining of vaginal bleeding with pain in the lower pelvic area. Ultrasound performed in the emergency room showed a 13.8 cm left adnexal mass with positive cardiac activity compatible with ectopic pregnancy. HOSPITAL COURSE: On March 27 the patient underwent exploratory laparotomy, left partial salpingectomy, evacuation of hemoperitoneum, and lysis of adhesions. Blood loss was approximately 1000 mL and was replaced with transfusion of 2 units of red blood cells. Her blood type was noted to be O, Rh-negative, and RhoGAM was provided. (Continued)…

    • 325 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One of the major drawbacks of the procedure is the risk of multiple pregnancies. This stems from the transfer of more than one embryo. Although the chances of pregnancy increase, so do the risk of multiple pregnancies that often lead to unhealthy infants (Van Voorhis 382). Another risk is a child with birth defects. According to several studies, cardiovascular and musculoskeletal birth defects occur more frequently among the infants conceived through IVF than among the naturally conceived ones (Van Voorhis 383). There are also several potential health hazards for a female. They include infections, allergic reactions, complications during birth, and others. Finally, there have been some claims that IVF infants are more vulnerable to genetic and developmental illnesses (Mahmoud, Punukollu, and Mahmood). However, those statements are not backed by scientific researches. Apart from medical aspects, the usage of IVF has been a topic of major disputes. The public acceptance has considerably increased since 1980s. Nonetheless, the term “test-tube baby” associated with IVF conceived infants has not lost its negative connotation yet (Brian). Consequently, a couple should carefully weigh the benefits and risks before turning to this…

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    12 science

    • 5098 Words
    • 21 Pages

    If a woman does not become pregnant after treatment with medical and surgical techniques, she may choose to undergo more complex procedures, called ART, after consulting with her health care provider.…

    • 5098 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Back in the 1800’s and early 1900’s, there were limited contraceptions available to women. In this time period, pregnancy contraceptives were at a different stage compared to where they are nowadays. The forefront problem was that contraceptives were outlawed. Physicians could not give advice, hand out contraceptives, or discuss the contraceptives with you (Baughman). Similarly, you could not purchase contraceptives from a pharmacy (Baughman).…

    • 1051 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    When a woman 's body stops producing estrogen, it can cause many uncomfortable symptoms. Several of the short term symptoms include; hot flashes, mood changes, irregular periods, vaginal or urinary tract infections, urinary incontinence, inflammation of the vagina, sleep disorders, or decreased sexual desire (Cooper). There are also long term symptoms in which a woman may endure such as; an increased risk of heart disease and osteoporosis (Hempel, Md.). Although these symptoms may seem uncomfortable and seem as though they could disrupt a woman 's social, professional, and personal life there are options that a woman can use to alleviate these symptoms. The one major option for women is Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT). HRT can be a favorable option for women who want to go through this stage of their lives without having to endure discomfort; however HRT can also cause some major health issues.…

    • 1303 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Miscarriage and Causes

    • 1299 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Shelley Long is a 31 year old wife, and mother of two children. Currently, she works as a property manager and sells real estate for a side career. Also, she attends college full time to acquire the skills to become a Medical Assistant. Her life changing experience began six years ago, when she was recently remarried to her current husband Josh Long. Shelley and Josh decided to start trying to conceive a baby. They both were really excited when the first conception happened. Shelley Long states, “everything was going great in her life and then the unthinkable happened, she had lost the pregnancy” (Long).…

    • 1299 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nicole has a rare blood disorder called thrombotic thrombocytopenia purpura (TTP). It is an autoimmune disease that can cause the sufferer’s blood to clot and it can be very fatal. The blood clots, called thrombi can cause severe damage to the brain, heart, kidneys and other parts of the nervous system. If left untreated, there is a 95 percent chance of death. But Nicole’s condition had been stable for years now and she’s even able to live normally. There seem to be no physical that’s preventing her from conceiving. So what’s really the problem?…

    • 734 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Under the 1913 law, the people most likely to be sterilized were those deemed unfit by the Government, among those deemed unit they were either: feebleminded, people with epilepsy, non-English speaking immigrants, teenage girls who may have been raped or were impregnated out of wedlock, patients suffering from depression and or any other mental illness, gay people(s) and lesbian people(s), and usually criminals.…

    • 1065 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the Womb

    • 383 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The in utero surgery had me questioning the mortality rate of the fetus during a procedure. Although necessary, the invasive surgery must have adverse side effects. If the fetus moves or the ultrasound is the slightest bit inaccurate it obviously can be fatal. The stress and pain of the mother can cause increase in blood pressure and heart rate. This can cause issues in the blood and oxygen provided to the baby from the mother.…

    • 383 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays