Preview

Poter's Five Forces

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3584 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Poter's Five Forces
Porter
“Strive for competitive advantage and the forces that affect it.”

Strategic Management
Dr. Cassell
By: Ashleigh Bender

Table of Contents:

I .) Executive Summary pg.
II.) Porters Five Forces Defined pg.
• Supplier Power pg.
• Buyer Power pg.
• Threats of New Entrants pg.
• Substitutes Products pg.
• Degree of Rivalry pg.
III.) Advantage and Disadvantage of Porter’s Five Forces Model pg.
IV.) Application of Porter’s Five Forces pg.
V .) Porter’s Generic Strategies pg.
• Cost Leadership pg.
• Differentiation pg.
• Focus Strategy pg.
VI .) Advantage and Disadvantage of Porter’s Generic Strategies pg.
VII .) Application of Porter’s Five Forces pg.
VIII.) Bibliography pg.

Executive Summary:

Michael Porter created two concepts used by industries to either achieve greater competitive advantage or can be used as an over all strategy in the market. Both of these concepts work in conjunction with each other to work towards the ultimate goal of generating revenue and stockholders wealth. In this paper these concepts will be discussed in-depth to explain what they are, how they are an advantage and disadvantage and how to apply them.

Introduction:

When a company is formulating a strategy, the framework for such an analysis is the environment. In order to fully assess what the company is capable of a manger needs to look at both external and internal forces that affect the company in order to effectively develop a strategy. A company can formulate a strategy based on the forces that affect the industry as a whole.
The structure of the industry has a large influence on a company and their ability to compete and the strategies that are available to them. Forces that are outside of the industry affect all firms in the industry and the key to effectively compete is the differing abilities of firms to deal with these

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Case Study #2

    • 1616 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Porter’s four competitive strategies are described as an organization that can focus on being the cost leader, or it can focus on differentiating its products or services from those of the competition. Further, the organization can use the cost or differentiation strategy across an industry or it can focus its strategy on a particular industry segment. Apple engages in better product/service across the industry, because Apple values their customer’s visits and loyalty. Apples retail stores have a very modern look to them and appeal to many people from young to old. Apple is always coming out with a better/newer product that can bring more customers in. Apple is constantly offering some form of a newer product every six months to a year. Apple is always on top of new…

    • 1616 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Strategic Business Analysis

    • 2788 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Michael Porter (1980) introduced the model of sustaining competitive advantage by market-led strategies. According to his model, there are three strategies such: cost leadership, differentiation or focus this is probable to sustain the competitive advantage (Graph 2,). On the other hand, some say that these strategies are doubtful. As with Porter 's Generic…

    • 2788 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The configuration of the five forces differs by industry. The strongest competitive force or forces determine the profitability of an industry and become the most important to strategy formulation. The most prominent force, however, is not always obvious. Industry structure grows out of a set of economic and technical characteristics that determine the strength of each competitive force. Taking the perspective of an incumbent or a company already present in the industry molds the end result of the analysis. The analysis can be readily extended to understand the challenges facing a potential entrant. Moreover, the devil is in the details of locating the key data to conduct the actual analysis. The following sections provide a brief summary of the five…

    • 1810 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    9/11 Case Study

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Porter, Michael E. ‘The Five Competitive Forces That Shape Strategy’. Harvard Business Review. January 2008. Pg. 78-93…

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ancient societies and their cultures traditionally provided women with no access to power. It was nearly universal for women to be treated as subservient to men while being expected to behave mildly and submissively. The New Testament makes no exception. The Apostle Paul explains that through Christ, women are absolved of constraints that the social hierarchy imposes on them, but he later goes on to explain that even in Christ a religious hierarchy still exists. By acknowledging that women are inferior to men in both the social and religious circles, Paul presents women as subordinates. This contrasts with Njal’s Saga. Through the saga’s characters Gunnhild, Hallgerd, and Bergthora, the unknown author presents the way Icelandic society treats women as property to men, and demonstrates women as powerful and influential characters who hold their individual desires to a higher degree to those of men; acting as catalysts of conflicts among men and the overall plot itself.…

    • 1659 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Harley Case Study

    • 7153 Words
    • 29 Pages

    Porter, M.E. (2008, January). The five competitive forces that shape strategy. Harvard Business Review, Reprint R0801E, pp. 1-18.…

    • 7153 Words
    • 29 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The industry’s structural characteristics are important to understand in order to position the firm to compete effectively.…

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    An industry can be defined as a group of companies offering products that are closely substituting for each other in order to satisfy customers. Competitive advantage can be defined as when a firm sustains profit which exceeds the company’s average; it automatically possesses competitive advantage over rivals. The business strategy for most companies is to achieve a sustainable competitive advantage. This essay aims to discuss why firms must choose between types of competitive advantages using an industrial example.…

    • 1472 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Competitive moves and responses of incumbents also affect firm profits. Actions taken by firms to improve competitive position engender responses by other firms, and the expected sequence of actions and responses must be understood to develop an effective strategy. Reactions of rivals will depend on their goals or intent, beliefs, relative resource positions and past actions. Thus, the approach to studying the dynamics of industry structure and competitors is to focus on the key characteristics of industry structure and the individual competitive moves and countermoves exchanged by various industry players.…

    • 6248 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This article is important for this course because firm ability to make decisions on how, when and where to target a customer group, use recourses, set objectives are all part of strategic planning for the future of the company and all its departments such as accounting, finance and Human resources. The first important thing we should take from this article is that Porter further argues that positioning is still a significant way to shape advantages within a company, he points out that misunderstanding exists to distinguish between operational effectiveness and strategy. The replacement of strategy by so-called management tools has been responsible why many firms have increased operational effectiveness but have been unable to translate those improvements into values for customer where profit can be earned and profitability be increased. Secondly, with rapid change in technology, organizations ignores it basic fundamentals. It is significant for an organization to have unique strategic position to shape the company and be able to shift smoothly in competitive market. Thirdly, an organization shouldn't purely relay on operational effectiveness as strategy replacement works only as long competitors not employing to same process and improvements but as soon those best practices are made common within the industry, operational effectiveness becomes mutual destructive and counter-productive.…

    • 437 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Generic Strategy - Porter

    • 2140 Words
    • 9 Pages

    1. Introduction. 2. The Porter's approach: competitive strategies (cost advantage, differentiation advantage and specialization). 3. The Ansoff's approach: the Growth Matrix (market penetration, product development, market development, and diversification). 4. An integrating approach.…

    • 2140 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Read up on Case Study 2 (Nordea) from Jelassi and Enders (2008). Use the 5 forces analysis to examine the industry structure for the company. Use specific examples from the Case Study to support your analysis and argument points.…

    • 489 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Stuck in the Middle

    • 312 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Michael Porter (Harvard Business School) originally discussed the problem of “stuck in the middle.” He said that the profitability of firms depends on the firm’s position and competitive advantage in that industry. He argued that competitive advantage derives from one of two strategies: cost leadership or differentiation of products or services.…

    • 312 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Application of Strategic Clock is to extend Porter's three strategic positions to eight, and explains the cost and perceived value combinations many companies use, and also identifying the possibility of success for each strategy.…

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A resource or skill is said to be valuable if it contributes in formulating a strategy to improve its efficiency. If a resource or skill is posessed by a large number of companies then it is not a source of Strategic competitive advantage. The companies product or service should reflect the differentiating factors that are key buying criteria to the customers. If the key buying criteria changes over period of time, the sustainable competitive advantage would depend on how well the company influence the key buying criteria or adopt to the changes. Competitive advantage is expected to lead to superior performance indicated by financial ratios. The barriers to imitate the firms resources are bound to decay, there is a need to constantly monitor and invest in the present source of advantage and also invest in other potential sources of advantage.…

    • 717 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays