Writing for a 300-year span of time, he does not spare the rough, the crude, the greedy and the mean. He uses an historical approach combining the economic, the political, the sociological, the psychological and the anthropological. There is much information that only a native like Caudill himself could have gathered from family, friends and the hills themselves. A fine lawyer by profession, he was even better as a storyteller. Caudill knew as much about the problems of this part of Appalachia as anyone and could accurately describe its symptoms. However, in terms of corrective measures, his prescriptions for cure fall largely off the mark. Solutions to the chronic, severe and long-standing problems in this region of the country are not easy and not fast. The coal counties in southern Appalachians are still losing population. Mountain top removal and valley fills, a type of coal mining just starting when Caudill completed his book are destroying tens of thousands of acres of southern hardwood forest. The landscape is permanently altered and will never recover after this type of mining has taken place. I’m sure if Caudill were around today, he would have more than enough material to write a book on this subject…
The people of the Appalachian region are often trivialized through numerous stereotypes. The media has often portrayed individuals are ignorant, racists, who are resistant to outside influence, and live without running water, and electricity. The people of Appalachia are of Scot-Irish descent, these immigrants faced prejudice dating back to the 1700’s, which forced them to migrate farther inland. The mountain region reminded the immigrants of their country of origins and many of their ancestors have remained there.…
The region of Appalachia has a long and rich history, this region was America’s first frontier. This region has seen many different changes come and go over its long lifetime. Many of these changes came in the early 20th century. The Appalachian region was very isolated and without much change until this time, and once we saw industrialization we saw many new changes affect the region in a religious sense.…
There were several feuds in the Appalachian Mountains but the final one was the longest-lasting of them all. “Breathitt County has been plagued by violence since “the Little Hell”. That was the civil war there and the Amis-strong-little feud marked the formalization of the…
Mountaineers live a very specific lifestyle; a lifestyle very separate and removed from the rest of the country, regardless of whether they fell into the North or the South. People of the mountains weren’t mountaineers simply because they lived in the mountains. They were mountaineers because they were born there, their parents were born there, and their ancestors were born there. They spent everyday in the land that they lived on; they gave all they had to the land and in return the land gave all it had to them. One woman was observed to have “put [her] child down on the ground, and . . . leaned over and spoke . . . to her child: ‘This is your land and it’s time you started getting to know it.’” At a time with limited technology, mountaineers were very secluded in the mountains. They were very loyal to each other and were very slow to changed due to the seclusion. However it was simply that they were slow to change, it was more specifically that they were resistant to change and opposed it fiercely. It was very rare for them to own slaves. Include this with the very unique culture of the mountains and the result is a group of southerners that, as a group, do not readily identify with the…
Appalachin lifestyle is all I know. I’ve grown up around people who are independent, self-reliant, proud, neighborly, humble, modest, patriotic, and share a good sense of humor. Others may call these same people, hicks, rednecks, or hillbillies. I will always enjoy running barefoot through the yard, catching crawdads in the creek, and four-wheeling every weekend, and I can’t forget my great grandma’s soup beans and cornbread. The pantry was always filled with canned beans and homemade applesauce that was out of the garden and from my favorite apple tree. There’s nothing better than getting all the family, friends, and neighbors together for a weenie roast and a game of crocket and horseshoes. Growing up, I’ve thought if there is any more to life than this; and there’s not. There are some pros and cons to this lifestyle and differences in culture styles.…
In the 1960’s, the United States plumed in an economic way! About twenty percent of the United States’ population lived under the poverty line. The 1960’s focused on structural poverty and culture of poverty. Structural poverty represented various failures of the economic system, and cultural of poverty focused on the idea of there being deeply entrenched social and financial habits. When many of the people thought about War on Poverty, it tied into Lyndon B. Johnson and the sixties. With Johnson’s Office of Economic Opportunity also known as the OEO, he thought that it would be a way to help. At the beginning of the War on Poverty it seemed to very popular and many supported it but it also had it drawdowns. The criticism came along with some…
Pictures of rural America portray a quaint, friendly, family oriented towns where fields are green, everyone is happy and life is easy going. At first sight Cedartown, Georgia completely fits the picture. Cedartown is a rural town in northwest Georgia with a population of just under 10,000. The community origins were farming and mining iron ore in the late 1800’s and early 1900’s. In the mid 1900’s industries began coming into the area with the largest being Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company. The town thrived with multiple industries and good jobs for many years. However, over the past 20 years one by one many industries left. Although there has been some new development, the…
In Uneven Ground, the author Ronald D. Eller narrates the economic, political, and social change of Appalachia after World War II. He writes “persistent unemployment and poverty set Appalachia off as a social and economic problem area long before social critic Michael Harrington drew attention to the region as part of the “other America” in 1962.”(pp.2) Some of the structural problems stated by Eller include problems of land abuse, political corruption, economic shortsightedness, and the loss of community and culture; personally view the economic myopia as being the most daunting.…
Every day I see more and more people out on the streets that are homeless. I feel sympathetic for people that are less unfortunate and that don’t have the same rights as other citizens. Poverty is not just an issue in Northern Kentucky, it’s a worldwide issue, there are many reasons why poverty even exists and it makes all people suffer. Poverty doesn’t just target one group of people, it targets all people. There are many people that have been well off, but lost everything because of the economy effecting them. According to the 2010 census, there are 14,000 families (and about 55,400 individuals) in Northern Kentucky’s eight counties living below the poverty level, defined as a yearly income of only $23,050 for a family of four). With families not being able to make sufficient wages for their basic needs of living. Families often fall in the line of poverty. If wages were increased federally where the yearly income could cover all the families living expensive, there would be less people living in poverty, because everything else has gone up, but peoples wages. Families that are in poverty tend to pay more for goods and services than non-poor…
Last summer I went on a mission trip with the church and found myself in West Virginia. We stayed in McDowell County at an old school building, and this is the county we did most of our work in. McDowell County is the poorest county in West Virginia and one of the poorest in the county, with a rate of at least 35% of the population in poverty. The long lasting poverty is why we went there on our trip.…
The average income of America in the year 2006 is $48,201. ("Annual") but, why does poverty exist in our country? Everyday you wake up and see streets that are filled with cars, houses, buildings, stands, plants, and animals, but have you ever noticed a homeless family or starving children on the street? The truth is, poverty is around us, and we are oblivious to it. People need to realize that poverty is a growing epidemic. I have seen some families living in their cars, and eating from garbage. I have seen old men beg for change in the streets. There are people freezing at night, who sleep in cardboard boxes. There are children starving in our country everyday, stealing food just to stay alive. Where are these people? Why are they in poverty?…
In 2015, the Census bureau released data on Income and Poverty in the United States (Bureau). The smallest ethnic group at just over 5 million people, held the highest rate of poverty; again. With an average income median for families of $37,227, $16,000 less than the national median average, Native American’s held and continue to hold the highest rates of poverty among all races and ethnicities (Bureau). However, the problem is not only contemporary yet historical. History has shown a state of economic turmoil has existed in the American Indian population since the construction of American society and colonization (Davis, Roscigno, and Wilson). In attempting to identify the factors which have contributed to American Indian poverty…
Poverty is not just a problem in America, poverty is not just a problem in foreign countries, poverty is not just among a certain race, poverty is a worldwide issue that can affect anyone, even your community. Seeing examples of poverty throughout life can be very emotional, it lives all around. Pretty much anywhere there are people who are homeless, maybe begging for food or money. People walking to get where they need to go because they can not afford a car or possibly gas. Seeing kids at school come in without a jacket on when it is snowing outside because their families can not afford a winter coat for them. These are all examples of poverty.…
References: Bishop, B. (2008, August 14). As Poverty Worsens in Appalachia, So Do Drug Abuse and…