Some members of society would rather victimize a rapist than to protect a victim because it is easier to act as if the issues of sexual harassment, assault and rape do not exist. Women are taught to how to avoid rape, however, young men are not taught how to not rape. The attitudes about these topics are the reason why the term rape culture is real and stronger than ever; from catcalling to slut shaming to being an innocent bystander, if people do not defend a victim they are adding to the problem simply because people begin to believe there is nothing wrong with the…
How far can children be said to be affected by domestic violence? Discuss in relation to recent research in this area.…
Being abused or neglected as a child increases the likelihood of arrest as a juvenile by 59percent, as an adult by 28percent, and for a violent crime 30 percent according to one study that looked at more than 1,500 cases over time (the researchers matched 900 cases of sustained child abuse with more than 650 cases of children who had not been abused).…
“For every 100 rapists, only three will go to jail, and even then they can get out early for good behavior. Even though more people are reporting rape cases, there is still 54% of victims who won’t report a crime” (RAINN of Justice Department Data). Rape is any sexual contact for which someone doesn’t give permission. Today’s society is helping the rapist by victimizing the victim even more. By making a mockery of it, or by entertaining the thought of letting the rapist go free with just a slap on the wrist. As a result, society has started to excuse rapist by giving custody of the child, not taking the allegations seriously, and by trying to silence the victim and the people who knew something about it.…
References: Edelson, J (1999) The overlap between child maltreatment and woman battering. Violence against women. February 1999 Vol. 5 No. 2 Pages 134-154…
Sexual abuse in children is a significant problem not only in the United States, but in other countries as well. In 1997, the National Institute of Justice released a report revealing that of 22.3 million children in the United States between the ages of 12-17, 1.8 million were the victims of sexual abuse. (Dominquez,Ph D. et al.,2005) According to a 2009 study in Clinical Psychology Review, out of the children who were sexually abuse 19.7 % were girls and 7.9 % were boys. (Wikipedia, 2012). Believe it or not, Africa is the country with the most reported child abuse cases at a 34.4% (Wikipedia, 2012). The question that seems to arise when sexual abuse is brought up is: What exactly is sexual abuse? When looking up “child sexual abuse”, it is defined as being a criminal offense in which any adult engages in any sexual activity with a minor or uses the minor for sexual gratification. There have been cases in which the attacker has tried stating the victim in question consented to what was done. However, according to The American Psychiatric Association “children cannot consent to sexual activity with adults.…
When the topic of rape and sexual assault comes up in conversation, many people truly feel a strong sense of empathy for the victim, yet many others criminalize the victim for how they themselves got into the assault. Why does our society continue to persecute a victim? For the only ones who should be questioning in this fashion, are those investigating the crime in of itself. Rape culture has become a natural part of our society and the largest part of this “culture,” is victim blaming. Yes, there are two sides to this issue, but whether the victim was truly raped or not, it does not matter for there needs to be a better balance for this issue. Whether it is to stop blaming the victim or how the victim can avoid becoming one in the first place.…
In this Article Shapiro starts off by saying how “feelings of self-blame and helplessness are two frequent consequences of sexual abuse that must be improved if recovery is to occur” (Shapiro 1995). The victim of abuse tends to only feel one or the other; With self-blame they view the abuse as if it was their own fault, blaming themselves for the way they dressed or how they acted. Possibly blaming themselves for their personalities, believing that unknowingly attracted the abuser in some way. On the other hand, when a victim experiences helplessness its seems that they cast blame of the abuse on external factors. The victim believes no matter what they do they could not have stopped the abuse. That the abuse was out of their control. According to Shapiro helplessness in abuse cases has received less attention in the form of investigation and research. It has been found that female adult survivors had harmful long lasting signs of both self-blaming and helplessness when having suffered abuse as children (Hazzard 1993). Both self-blame and helplessness is a good predictor of low self-esteem when associated with abuse but helplessness also can cause other concerns to manifest such as depression and external locus of control. Because the victim feels as though they never had control over the abuse, that they…
“The effect on a child who has been sexually abused depends on several important aspects: whether the child is coerced and aggression and force is used, whether the child has been penetrated vaginally or anally, who the person is who carried out the abuse. Weather it is a stranger, a member of the family, or a close friend, the affect of the abuse perpetrated is much worse. In a case of older children,…
Abused men are not automatically smaller or physically weaker than the women who abuse them. Abused men often do not use their greater size or strength to hurt their abusive partners even when they are being hurt. Men often suffer physical abuse in silence because they are afraid that no one will believe them or take them seriously. In fact, some men who do try to get help find themselves being ridiculed. Others are too…
Everyone wants to be in control of something, especially when it comes to gender roles. Power and control usually motivate the hate crimes towards a specific group of people. For many years our country has come across hate crimes that were created based off someone’s person opinion. When one person does something wrong, society tends to categorized every individual of the same race. Young men are known for intimidating homosexuals because of the way the parents raised them. Showing domination makes the person feel good about them when committing a crime (Hodge, 2011). However, sexual assaults do not require any provoking which causes the victim to be sexually assaulted for any reason. In the example of the race-based assault mentioned above, the investigator considered hate to be dislike of a particular group characteristic; he did not perceive the perpetrator as having acted out of a desire to intimidate or dominate the victim. In order to enforce social hierarchy, legal actors fail to identify some crimes as being a hate crime. This all comes based off the person’s belief and how believable the case may be. Many higher up people are biased towards a particular group. These people already have their perceptions of the person before the case is presented. His all depends on the ethnicity of the person as well as their social class (Hodge, 2011). Legal actors often do not recognized sexual assaults as a hate crime because of the…
Child abuse is a global problem, which unfortunately happens in every society, culture and communities. The term “Child Abuse” refers to intended acts that result in physical or emotional harm to children. Child abuse covers a wide range of behavior from physical assault by parents or other adult caretakers to neglect of child’s basic need. Child abuse is a social problem that affects millions of children each year, children less than 3 years of age being the most frequent victims. (Edelman & Mandle, 2010)…
The boundaries of sexual abuse are clearer than the boundaries of sexual harassment. Sexual abuse is more profound, affords greater injury to the victim, and carries stiffer consequences for the perpetrator. Balswick and Balswick define sexual abuse as “a sexual act imposed on a child or person who lacks emotional, maturational, and or cognitive development (Balswick and Balswick, 2008.” Balswick and Balswick use the terms sexual abuser and sex offender…
Sexual assaults on children are normally viewed far more seriously than those on an adult. This is because of the innocence of the child victim, and also because of the long-term psychological impact that such assaults have on…
There is a constant struggle for power in today’s society. There are citizens who are defending their rights, such as the freedom to protest, while authority figures try to reprimand them. The people are becoming more united and they are realizing that there is power in numbers, and that scares the government. The three branches have to keep innovating ways to have the people under control, and an effective method that is used is the “scare tactics” method. The government essentially uses guinea pigs, or in this case alleged terrorists, to set example for the other people of what power the government possesses. In the “Power to Kill” an editorial in The New York Times a controversy which involves the American government killing American citizens is brought up. In the editorial it is stated “President Obama, who came to office promising transparency and adherence to the rule of law, has become the first president to claim the legal authority to order an American citizen killed without judicial involvement.” This is a clear example of what the government is capable of. These forms of action should not go by unnoticed and they should not be tolerated, the killing of American citizens executed by the government is a step in the wrong direction. We the people need to keep gathering our strength in numbers and fight for what we believe in.…