Preview

POWER OF CASH FLOW RATIOS

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
266 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
POWER OF CASH FLOW RATIOS
Article on the POWER OF CASH FLOW RATIOS.

The importance of this article is to bring to light the value and vital role cash flow statements play although often ignored by auditors and accountants. Most auditors and accountants usually focus more on the balance sheet and income statements that tend to be unfortunate because the cash flow statements offer more useful and detailed insights on financial ratios that are often needed in detecting frauds and red flags during examinations. For instance, balance sheets provide only date in time perspectives whereas cash flow statements provide activities over a continuous period of time. On the other hand, income statements provide results of operations over a period of time whereas the cash flow statement discloses other important changes in resources resulting from financing and investment activities. The cash flow statements complements the income statement and balance sheet by providing essential information through operating, investing and financing activities in the form of ratios that serve as powerful and effective analytical tools. These ratios such as the quick or current ratios show indicators the liquidity of a firm’s better than the income statement or balance sheet. This provides lenders insights of a firm’s ability to pay obligations, risks and credibility.
To conclude, using the cash flow statement is an effective tool because it reduces financial data to a concise set of key relationships that provide vital information on operations and cash management practices necessary to keep an eye on red flags and fraud such as fluctuations in financial statements relationships.
SOURCES: http://www.journalofaccountancy.com/Issues/1998/Oct/mills.htm

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    xacc 291 week 7

    • 391 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The term cash flows refer to the receipts and payment of cash. A financial statement that shows how changes in balance sheet accounts and income affect cash and cash equivalents is known as a statement of cash flow. Similar to an income statement, a cash flow statement records a company’s performance over a period of time. Consistently, companies will disclose the cash arising are generally required to prepare a statement of cash flow in their annual reports because it contains vital information for lenders and investors who primarily make informed and economic decisions about the companies. Generally during a company’s accounting period their cash flow is categorized and divided into three sections which are: cash flow from operations, financing and investing. The primary reasons these transactions are catergorized and divided is so investors will understand what the transactions are related to and how each section paints a vivid picture of how the company is doing from both a cash standpoint and overall health. The statement of cash flow is very important for companies that are required to prepare and present their financial statement in accordance to with international accounting standards and international financial reporting standards.…

    • 391 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Leslie Fay Case

    • 2643 Words
    • 11 Pages

    The use of financial ratios assists the auditor in analyzing any unusual deviations from the expected results, (Gupta, 2004). The financial ratios are then compared with the entity 's ratios for prior periods as well as with ratios for other businesses in the same industry. A comparison with the industry ratios would have warned BDO of some irregularities in Leslie Fay 's financial statements. BDO Seidman should have been interested some important ratios that would help in determining the accuracy of the financial statements that had been prepared by Polishan and his staff. The important ratios include the liquidity ratios, the profitability ratios and the operating ratios, the leveraging ratios and the solvency ratios. Of higher importance should have been the profitability apart from the gross profitability ratio.…

    • 2643 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Financial statements provide documentation of a company’s financial history for a set timeframe. One of the financial statement used by investors, creditors, and mangers is the balance sheet. The second statement used by accountant’s income statement, which is also important to shareholders. The third statement is the retained earnings statement, and the fourth financial statement is the statement of cash flows. Each financial statement has a different purpose and shows different aspects of the company’s finances. However, these financial statements are integrated and work together to provide shareholders financial information. This paper will defines the four financial statements while explaining the financial statement most suitable for either an investor, creditor, or management.…

    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Cash flow problems cannot always be avoided as they are simply a single part of many factors that affect a business or organisations overall financial health. The flow of the monetary holdings is measured by the entirely of a company’s financial assets and not just the amount that is earned on profits. At one time or another, almost every business will experience some sort of financial situations.…

    • 1157 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Acc/291 Weekly Reflection

    • 305 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The statement of cash flow is one of the main financial statements which investors rely on to measure a company’s financial strength. Some investors are very much interested in this statement because they absolutely want returns on their investment. The cash flow statement identifies the cash is flowing in and out of the company. If a company is consistently generating more cash than it is using, the company will be able to increase its dividends, reduce debt, and acquire other businesses. All of this is perceived to be good for investors.…

    • 305 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Cash Flow Analysis Paper

    • 935 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Because some people are unaware of their financial outlook, creating a cash flow statement will provide the structure needed, thus providing information such as where the money is going and how much is remaining at the end of the month. A plus to developing a cash flow statement is the ability to analyze the fixed expenses with the income and savings and modify as needed.…

    • 935 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Encom Corporation

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages

    For investment and operations purchases cash flow cannot be ignore but for a corporation’s performance every period the earnings are the best measure. The earnings number is the best matching of revenues and expenses. In cash flow the connection between expense and revenues is distorted.…

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    * A balance sheet is summary of a company's financial condition at a specific point in time, including assets, liabilities and net worth. It allows the company to know what they have been paying for or what they owe out to people. An income statement is a report that tracks a company’s revenues, gross profits, operating income, and net worth. All businesses need to have revenue in order to establish a good foundation to have their business up and running. A retained earnings statement is the portion of net income not paid out to investors in the business as dividends. If the company earns a profit they have to decide whether or not to invest it or keep it as theirs and distribute it evenly throughout the others in the company. Statement of cash flows provides information about an entity's cash receipts and cash payments during a period. Cash flow statements classify cash receipts and payments according to whether they stem from operating, investing, or financing activities. Assets are any item or items of economic value owned by an individual or corporation, especially that which could be converted to cash. A liability is an obligation that legally binds an individual or company to settle a debt. Comparative statements are financial statements for different periods that allow the comparison of figures to illustrate trends in a company’s performance. Stockholder’s equity is the part of the balance sheet that represents the capital received from investors in exchange for stock donated capital and retained…

    • 264 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Acc291

    • 267 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Companies use a statement of cash flows because it shows where cash came from and how it was used. The other main financial reports only provide a limited insight into the cash transactions of the company. While the other main reports utilize the accrual accounting basis, the statement of cash flows changes the accrual basis using the direct or indirect method. The indirect method is primarily used, however both are acceptable under generally accepted accounting principles. The statement of cash flows is divided into three sections and shown in the report in the following order. Operating activities is reported first, followed by investing activities, and finally financing activities. Operating activities deals with each transaction that involves both revenues and expenses. This category is considered important because operating activities are the best predictor of a company’s ability to generate future cash. This obviously is important information for investors as well as creditors when evaluating a company’s ability to grow and move forward. Investors can make educated guesses regarding the future cash flows based on the statement of cash flows better than viewing the other financial reports that utilize the accrual accounting basis. Investing activities include the transactions to purchase, sell, or dispose of company property. Loans and debt collection are also included in the investing activities with company plant and equipment. Investors can view the statement of cash flows to see if the company has sufficient cash on hand to pay stockholder dividends and meet future demands. Finally, financing activities includes receiving cash from stockholders, buying back company stock, and paying dividends.…

    • 267 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    FU5

    • 2414 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In this assignment I will describe the importance of accounting in business, the formulation of a cash flow and how its limitations and constraints can be analysed effectively and I will also evaluate and justify actions a business might take when experiencing cash flow problems.…

    • 2414 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Accrual Method

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages

    What is the importance of the statement of cash flow in the financial management of…

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Management and investors would use the statement of cash flows to determine the company’s financial health over a period of time. The users of these statements find the cash flow statement to be informative as it cannot be manipulated, such as net income.…

    • 354 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    WileyPLUS Chapter Two

    • 1272 Words
    • 6 Pages

    SUMMARY OF STUDY OBJECTIVES 1Identify the sections of a classified balance sheet. In a classified balance sheet, companies classify assets as current assets; long-term investments; property, plant, and equipment; and intangibles. They classify liabilities as either current or long-term. A stockholders' equity section shows common stock and retained earnings. 2Identify and compute ratios for analyzing a company's profitability. Profitability ratios, such as earnings per share (EPS), measure aspects of the operating success of a company for a given period of time. 3Explain the relationship between a retained earnings statement and a statement of stockholders' equity. The retained earnings statement presents the factors that changed the retained earnings balance during the period. A statement of stockholders' equity presents the factors that changed stockholders' equity during the period, including those that changed retained earnings. Thus, a statement of stockholders' equity is more inclusive. 4Identify and compute ratios for analyzing a company's liquidity and solvency using a balance sheet. Liquidity ratios, such as the current ratio, measure the short-term ability of a company to pay its maturing obligations and to meet unexpected needs for cash. Solvency ratios, such as the debt to total assets ratio, measure the ability of an enterprise to survive over a long period. 5Use the statement of cash flows to evaluate solvency. Free cash flow indicates a company's ability to generate cash from operations that is sufficient to pay debts, acquire assets, and distribute dividends. 6Explain the meaning of generally accepted accounting principles. Generally accepted accounting principles are a set of rules and practices recognized as a general guide for financial reporting purposes. The basic objective of financial reporting is to provide information that is…

    • 1272 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Acc 291 Week 4

    • 1112 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In any industry, have a clear picture of an organizations cash, and the flow of where it goes is an important part of a successful organization. Many organizations use different methods of accounting to view financial information. But some of the methods don’t provide certain information that is when the Cash Flow Statement comes into play. For example the balance sheet, income statement, and retained earnings statement only provide a limited amount of information regarding an organization cash flow (cash receipts and cash payments). For example, balance sheets will show the increase in property, plant, and equipment during a year. Although they do not show how the additions were financed or paid for. The income statement shows an organizations net income, it does not give a clue about the amount of cash generated by operating activities. Retained earnings statement shows cash dividends declared but not cash dividends that are paid during a year. What makes Cash Flow Statements so important is that they provide a detailed summary of where cash came from and how it was used compared to the other reports.…

    • 1112 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    This Project has been very useful to me because I learned how to prepare cash flow statements and ratio analysis. This has improved my knowledge on financial statements which is very useful in business and commerce ever day. The work I did in this project has helped me to understand the techniques, applications and usefulness of financial statements to understand the performance of a particular company or enterprise without much difficulty and also understand how to prepare them in future. I came to the following conclusion while preparing this project.…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays