The climate during that period was colder which made it hard for the hominids to settle in one place. As soon as the supply of food runs out in the area where they settled, they migrated to places that have favorable weather and enough food resources that can sustain the group. By the end of the Paleolithic period, there were human societies in different regions of the globe. As humans moved and settled from one place to another, their bodies adjusted to different climates and conditions that resulted to differences in the development of physical attributes and built among human beings. Migrations also lead to the birth of different civilizations in different regions of the globe. As the climate gradually warmed, people made transition from nomadic to semi-sedentary living. Group size increased from kinship to seasonal aggregations of multiple bands. As large and permanent villages developed, different forms of survival strategies emerged. Farming crops and herding animals became the primary occupations of those who settled in West Asia. Regional trade and exchange networks also appeared. In time, more sophisticated form of industry, commerce, government and religion developed. More complex societies were established and disparity in gender roles became evident. One can conclude that the Prehistoric era depicted the very essence of human existence, which is the continuous pursuit of perfection of their ways despite extreme climate change, wars and disputes among cultural groups, emergence of diseases and other life’s challenges.
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