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Predictive Policing Research Paper

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Predictive Policing Research Paper
Predictive Policing
Raghad K. Shakir
Professor Johnnie E. Drake, Jr
Information Systems in Decision Making – CIS500
July 2013
Strayer University

The New Technique and Random Patrols
Historical Studies and findings since 1960s have revealed the restrictions of police patrol and investigation for identifying and reducing crimes. The normal and classic ways of investigation did not work effectively to stop crimes or prevent them to happen by investigating suspects in the residential areas, victims, and witnesses, as some suspects are really smart to mark another day in the life of the police officer. For that reason, the use of algorithms in policing or Technologies become essential to help in crime prevention, pinpoint to the arrests,
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Mostly, those commanders are not in the habit of engaging in an easy going debate because they have not been socialized to a problem-solving culture that promote criticism as a mean to improve the quality of management decisions.
Opportunities
Many opportunities for predictive policing are available; it can be used as training strategy on what criminals do when committing the crime and how to detect on the imminent crime. The success of the programs in Santa Cruz and Los Angeles has generated the interest of approximately 200 police departments across the nation. It can be used as a plan to alternative route criminals in all areas. This information can be made public for criminals to know that they will be seen on camera if they choose to commit a crime.
Threats
Although, Predictive Policing can predict where the crime has highly chance to occur, still its accuracy not guaranteed; several serious cases could take place with no predictive control. That means the technology cannot bring intuition of 25 police in service which it is worthy in some cases of investigation (Boetig,
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Udall, Morris K. (1990). Criminal Justice - New Technologies and the Constitution: Chapter 3 Decision making: Social Sciences & Computers. U.S. History Bureau of Electronic Publishing. Retrieved from http://elibrary.bigchalk.com 2. Grennon, M, J. (2001, July 01). Technology for law enforcement: A round-up of resources and innovations. Sheriff, (4), 20. Retrieved from: http://elibrary.bigchalk.com 3. Struck, Laura (2006, July 01). Innovations in Law Enforcement. Sheriff, (4), 9, retrieved from: http://elibrary.bigchalk.com 4. Ronnie Garrett (2013, Jan). Law Enforcement Technology. 40.1: Predict and serve: predictive policing tool puts officers at the scene of the crime before it occurs, Retrieved from: http://go.galegroup.com/ps/i.do?id=GALE%7CA316940552&v=2.1&u=va0001_002&it=r&p=ITOF&sw=w 5. Boetig, Parsi, B. (2006, June 01). The Routine Activity Theory: A Model for Addressing Specific Crime Issues. FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin, (6), 12, Retrieved from:

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