IN PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SCHOOLS IN PASIG CITY:
A COMPARISON AND CRITIQUE
OF CURRENT STANDARDS, POLICIES, AND PRACTICES
(by Amanda V. del Rosario)
ABSTRACT
The early years of children are important because of their unique developmental needs (physical, cognitive, social and emotional). These needs can only be identified and addressed by professionally trained and competent preschool or early childhood teachers. However, attracting and hiring these teachers are serious challenges for school administrators. To look more closely into the problem and help craft a solution, this paper examined the current standards, policies, and practices in hiring preschool teachers in public and private schools in Pasig City based on the recommended hiring standards, policies, and practices in the literature, DepEd, and experts. The study suggests appropriate standards, policies, and practices in hiring teachers that will ensure that children’s unique developmental needs are met and that they shall have gained readiness to proceed to the next educational level.
CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
Background of the Background of the Study
Children who undergo preschool education perform better in primary grades (grade 1-3) than those who do not (Branscombe, Castle, Dorsey, Surbeck, and Taylor 2000; Jalongo, Fennimore, Pattnaik, Laverick, Brewster, and Mutuku 2004; Laosa 2005; Soliven, Guerrero, Barsaga, Palma, Canlas, and Garon 1997).& Mutuku. By the time they enter elementary school, they can say the alphabet, write their names, and count numbers one to ten. They adjust better, follow instructions, and interact with their teachers and classmates. Because of thparents realize the benefits in the early schooling of children, preschool student enrollment has been growing in number, which encouraginges a number of investors to set up preschools. Preschool education is mostly managed by private individuals, organizations, and
References: Berk, L. E. 2005. Infants, children, and adolescents, 5th ed. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Branscombe, A., K. Castle, A. G. Dorsey, E. Surbeck and J. B. Taylor. 2000. Early childhood education, a constructivist perspective. New York: Houghton Mifflin Company. Brewer, J. A. 2004. Introduction to early childhood education, preschool through primary grades, 5th Edition. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Essa, E. 2003. Introduction to early childhood education. Canada: Thomson Delmar Learning. Estes, L. S. 2004. Essentials of child care and early education. USA: Allyn and Bacon. Laosa, L. 2005. NIEER Working Paper: Effects of preschool on education achievement. http://nieer.org/resources/research/EffectsPreK.pdf. McLagan, P. A. 1997. Competencies. American Society for Training and Development Merriam, S Miles M. and A. M. Huberman. 1994. Qualitative data analysis, A sourcebook of new methods (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications. Neri, R. 2001. Preschool ABC’s. Industry Briefs, Publications of the UA&P School of Economics. Soliven, P., J. Guerrero, E. Barsaga, J. Palma, L. Canlas, and E. Garon. 1997. Planning the young child’s education, A Guide for Parents, Teachers and Preschool Administrators. A UNESCO-Sponsored Preschool Manual. Philippines: Marken Enterprises.