Preview

Prescription Drug Abuse

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1030 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Prescription Drug Abuse
Amy Thompson
Speech 2
Oral Communications
Prescription Drug Abuse Today I am going to talk to you about prescription drugs abuse. Many of us know people that take prescribed medication on a daily basis and I don’t know about you guys but I have seen people that have become addicted in which it’s sometimes painful to watch. No one decides to get addicted to prescription pain pills, sometimes a person’s body becomes immune the amount and that’s why they need more and more to help control the pain. What is prescription drug abuse? According to NIH (National Institute on Drug Abuse), “Prescription drug abuse is the use of a medication without a prescription.” From the website drugabuse.gov ,” In 2009, 16 million Americans age 12 and older had taken a prescription pain reliever, tranquilizer, stimulant, or sedative for nonmedical purposes at least once in the year prior to being surveyed. Source: National Survey on Drug Use and Health (Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration Web Site). The NIDA-funded 2010 Monitoring the Future Study showed that 2.7% of 8th graders, 7.7% of 10th graders, and 8.0% of 12th graders had abused Vicodin and 2.1% of 8th graders, 4.6% of 10th graders, and 5.1% of 12th graders had abused OxyContin for nonmedical purposes at least once in the year prior to being surveyed.”
Prescription painkillers work by binding to receptors in the brain to decrease the perception of pain. These powerful drugs can create a feeling of euphoria, cause physical dependence, and, in some people, lead to addiction. Prescription painkillers also cause sedation and slow down a person’s breathing.
A person who is abusing prescription painkillers might take larger doses to achieve a euphoric effect and reduce withdrawal symptoms. These larger doses can cause breathing to slow down so much that breathing stops, resulting in a fatal overdose.
Understanding the groups at highest risk for overdose can help states target interventions. Research shows that

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    With the current prescription system, there are many people who get addicted to the drug that they're prescribed. One in four teens admit to misusing a prescription drug, which is a 33 percent increase in the past five years (Goldberg 1). Many teens get the drug to help with their disease, and while it helps, it also causes addiction. If the prescription system is eliminated, there is a high chance of many more teens also becoming addicted to prescription painkillers. The most addictive drugs on the market are the mood altering drugs (Turner 1). Mood altering drugs are the most popular due to many people enjoying the feeling of the drug. Jerry who was a past addict says that he went to extreme lengths to get his next fix of painkillers; going as far as to steal from people who need the drugs (1). Even with prescriptions there are some people who will do extreme actions to get their painkillers. With no prescription system the chances of more people like Jerry are high. Strangely enough, while people take prescription drugs to better themselves, it can also be very harmful to people who take too many drugs (3). With no prescription system, there will be more people using more drugs. With that in hand, it can lead to more fatalities and damage to society. The prescription painkiller addiction is so bad that there have been more cases of overdose, the was caused by heroin and cocaine combined (1). Even so, while there has been many cases of addiction the prescription painkillers, it is safer that the doctor prescribes the drug than the user determining when to use it (2).…

    • 1664 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lately, there seems to be a fine line between helping patients and curbing drug abuse. Since doctors seemed to be under prescribing painkillers, they eventually were urged to use the medicine that they had to help the patients feel better. This seemed to have gotten out of hand in the last ten to twenty years. Matt Berry says, “Although prescription drugs are necessary and lifesaving in many circumstances, the correlation between prescription drugs and prescription drug addiction is undeniable”(Are Doctors to Blame for Prescription Drug Abuse?). Doctors are aware of this alarming correlation and should have been…

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Opioid Research Paper

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Opioid use disorder is when you take opioids for nonmedical reasons even though taking them hurts your health and well-being. The condition can cause mental and physical problems, and it often disrupts life at home, work, or school. The condition also increases your risk of suicide and death from overdose.…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Prescription drug abuse has become so prevalent and is now classified by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention as an epidemic. (“Prescription Drug Abuse”, The White House) Abuse of these drugs can arise in a number of ways. Many people are prescribed medication for a legitimate reason and they become addicted. When this happens, the patient usually tries to continue getting prescribed the medication from their doctor or go looking for other doctors that will continue to prescribe the drug. If unsuccessful, they’ll look elsewhere to find the drug and often times this means purchasing illegally on the street or over the internet. This problem occurs in all age groups. Even if the patient doesn’t become addicted, there’s a chance that they will enjoy the affects the drugs have and will continue to want to use them.…

    • 1224 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Opioid Crisis

    • 206 Words
    • 1 Page

    Second of all, overdoses because of prescription drugs can affect anyone, and it causes more death than vehicle crashes. People have been more focused on making cars safer so you can basically text and drive at the same time, rather than making drugs more safe. In the article The Cost of the Opioid Crisis it states that the number of people dying because of prescription opioid is larger than those who die in motor vehicle accidents. People are still trying to make cars safer even though the opioid epidemic is now exceeding the amount of deaths. “ In 2013, though, opioids killed 16,235 people; that's approximately half as many as died in traffic accidents that year, and about 2,000 more than were murdered” (Pain medications are killing a shocking…

    • 206 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Opioids such as OxyContin and Vicodin, are the most widespread prescribed painkiller for the treatment of moderate to chronic pain. While opioids are highly effective in masking the pain temporarily, these drugs are highly addictive. Many patients, especially those who take more than the prescribed amount, often develop a dependency on these drugs, resulting in addiction. There is growing evidence that opioid drugs are being widely prescribed and abused, causing an increase in healthcare costs. To help fight the growing dependency and addiction to these drugs, doctors should take more time explaining the many harmful side effects of these drugs to their patients before prescribing them, In addition, doctors should be up front with their patients about the likelihood of developing tolerance to the drugs, which ultimately leads to dependency. Since there is widespread abuse of these drugs, opioid prescriptions should continue…

    • 1779 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Prescription drug abuse is a serious concern because it can easily and quickly lead to addiction or death. Every day in the United States, it is estimated that 2000 teenagers use a prescription drug for the first time without the approval of a doctor. In fact, roughly 7.4 percent of teens from the ages of 12 and 17 in America reported nonmedical use of prescription medications in the past year alone. Many believe that this new drug epidemic is affecting a large portion of the youth population (teens between the ages of 12 and 19) because prescription medications are not found in the streets, but at home-on kitchen counters, bathroom…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Opioid Misuse

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The drugs contain opioids are substances that are derived from pharmacologically similar to opiates, which includes a strong family of analgesics that carry with important risk of addiction. These opioids are a blessing for the people who have debilitating pain, helps to manage and get back to normal functioning, but in contrast it can destroy the lives of an individual with addiction. Prescription drug misuse has become a nationwide epidemic with deaths quadrupling since 1999 (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC], 2016).…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Abuse of these prescription drugs can and does lead to hospitalization in some of these peoples cases. In the 50 and up age group abuse of prescription drugs is also increasing; this age group is at higher risk for abuse because of issues like insomnia and chronic pain. There are many ways changeable behavior can and is helping to tackle this issue. Although we have more progress to make, people are starting to realize through publicized research that prescription drug abuse is a disease rather than someone making poor moral choices and that many people who struggle with substance abuse also have a mental illness. More are recognizing this but still most prescription drug abusers face the criminal justice system as opposed to a specialty treatment center. Another changed behavior that the criminal justice system is working diligently to do is placing nonviolent drug offenders in treatment centers rather than them remaining incarcerated. Opioid prescribing and use has increased, and while most were prescribed to people with pain, many of these prescriptions ended up in hands of…

    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Prescription drug overdose and abuse is a common problem faced by many individuals today. According to the CDC (2013), prescription drug overdose and abuse has increased exponentially since the 1980s. In 2009, the prescription drug overdose was five times that in 1980. Deaths due to drug overdose exceeded those due to motor vehicle accidents for the first time in 2009. The majority of these deaths were attributable to opioid overdose. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, approximately 52 million people have abused prescription drugs at least once in their lifetimes. The trend of abuse has been seen increasingly in teenagers and adolescents, and as high as 1 in 12 high school students reported using Vicodin for non-prescription use. The most commonly used drugs according to the CDC for…

    • 1109 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Prescription drug abuse is a modern-day disease. In an estimate, over six million Americans have abused prescription medication. However, there is no completely accurate way to measure prescription drug abuse. Many people suffer from addiction because of certain doctors’ carelessness in writing prescriptions. When doctors’ are caught intentionally over prescribing abused medications, they are typically the punishment for their crimes is very small. Young adults are also beginning to abuse prescription drugs by illegally purchasing them from the prescription holder and using them as study or party drugs. Prescription drug abuse has torn apart families, destroyed lives, and has even resulted in death. Some people think that by focusing on prescription…

    • 1117 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Opioid Addiction

    • 1536 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Opioid abuse and Addiction is a terrible epidemic that is sweeping the nation like an air-born disease. People as young as teenagers who are still in high school are included in this epidemic. Opioids are drugs that slow down the actions of the body, such as breathing and heartbeat. Opioid addiction is a chronic disease, like heart disease or diabetes. A chronic disease is a medical condition for life and most cannot walk away from. Opioids also affect the brain to increase pleasant feelings. Doctors prescribe opioid medication to treat pain, and to treat a person addicted to heroin and opiates. There is also growing evidence to suggest a relationship between increased non-medical use of opioid analgesics and heroin abuse in the United States.…

    • 1536 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The excessive use of prescription medications has become a major pandemic around the world. It seems that teenagers are familiar as to what prescription medication abuse is, and are not aware of how easy it is to become addicted. Statistics say that it is quite normal to overtake prescription medications at very adolescent ages. “In fact, use of prescription painkillers by teens between the ages of twelve and seventeen has jumped 10-fold since the 1960s” (Teens Increasingly Abuse Painkillers Science Daily). Even though commonly used drugs, such as Advil or Tylenol, are helpful for minor health problems; they are not meant to be taken in huge amounts. Teens are influenced by the atmospheres they are exposed to and have curious minds, which…

    • 1407 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Prescription drug abuse is a problem that has plagued the United States for some time. It is clear that prescription drug abuse is the intentional use of a medication without a prescription used in the way other than prescribed; as a result the drug is used for a experience or feeling it causes. Many people don’t believe prescription drugs are addictive. Prescription drugs are medication you get from the doctors. You take prescription drugs to take away pain or to heal an illness. Depending on what your illness or how severe your pain is the doctor will prescribe a certain amount of medicine. Prescription drugs are addictive because of the strong dosage, it only takes one time for a person to take them, and the feeling it gives.…

    • 1306 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Legal Prescription Abuse

    • 2398 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Illicit and legal prescription abuse is an ongoing problem in the United States and it affects millions of people across the country. Many research studies have been conducted on the number of individuals who abuse illegal and legal drugs, from various cultures and social economic backgrounds, but much of the research has been found to be bias, stating it mostly affects minority groups and low income families. Substance abuse whether it’s used illegally or through prescribed medications from a person’s physician affects individuals across his or her lifespan starting in the utero. Drug abuse affects everyone pregnant women and un-pregnant women across the world as well as men and children. It does not matter what geographical area a person…

    • 2398 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays