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Prevalence of Poverty and Insecurity Potentialities in North Western States of Nigeria: Perspectives and Challenges

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Prevalence of Poverty and Insecurity Potentialities in North Western States of Nigeria: Perspectives and Challenges
Prevalence of Poverty and Insecurity Potentialities in North Western States of Nigeria: Perspectives and Challenges

NURUDDEEN MUHAMMAD KOKO
DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
USMANU DANFODIYO UNIVERSITY, SOKOTO, NIGERIA nmuhammadkoko@gmail.com fabijiks@udusok.edu.ng

Being the Text of Paper Presented at the National Conference on Peace and Conflict Resolution for Sustainable Unity in Nigeria, Multipurpose Conference Hall, HUK Polytechnic, Katsina. From 4th – 8th June 2012

Abstract
Poverty has continued to be the most prevalent social problem in Nigeria and other parts of the world. Equally so is the rise in insecurity of frustration bent. Yet, it is incontestable that many efforts were made by successive governments in Nigeria to eradicate poverty, but most of the measures have been fraught with frustrations and failures. Against the above background, this paper discusses the contemporary rise and trends of insecurity, often with disastrous consequences. It behooves on the North Western states to map out an interstate strategy that would ensure effective capacity building for poverty eradication. Doing so, it concludes, will plow the insecurity (threats) situation in the states.

Introduction
There is little doubt that Nigerians have reaped more deficits than dividends of poverty eradication programmes. In spite of the recorded economic growth in the country, the State demonstrates ineptness and impotence in bringing about social and infrastructural development. Thus, it can be innocuously argued that the State has failed to establish the institutional framework for the promotion, management, and maintenance of security and provision of public goods.
The case of poverty in Nigeria is undoubtedly and unequivocally critical. This is due in part to the astronomical increase in the number of those afflicted by poverty. In other words, the



References: Amartya, S. A. (1987). Poverty and fame: An Essay on Entitlement and Deprivation. London: Claredon Press. Akintola, J. O. and Yusuff, J. M. (2001). Socio Economic Analysis of Poverty Levels among Rural Dwellers in Kwara State, Nigeria. International Journal of Environment and Development. Vol 5 No. 2 pg 42-48. Boix, C. (2004). "Political Violence", Paper Prepared for the Yale Conference on Order, Conflict and Violence. Yale University, April 30th-May 1st. Collier, P. (1999). “On the Economic Consequences of Civil War" Oxford Economic Papers 51(1):168-183 Collier, P Davies, J. (1962). Towards Theory of Revolution. American Sociological Review. 27. Pg 5-19. Deininger, K. (2003). 'Causes and Consequences of Civil Strife: Micro-Level Evidence from Uganda ' Oxford Economic Papers 55: 579-606 Elbadawi, I Federal Office of Statistic Nigeria (1997) Poverty Profile for Nigeria Gurr, T Haralambos, M. (1980). Sociology: Themes and Perspective. USA: HarperCollins, Publishers Ltd. Justino, P. (2004). ‘Redistribution, Inequality, and Political Conflict’ PRUS Working Paper No 18, Department of Economics, University of Sussex, UK. Khalid, S. (2008) Poverty Eradication and the Challenge of Development in Nigeria. In M. A. Umar and B. B. kasim. Readings in Public Administration (pg 23-34) Department of Public Administration UDUS McNamara, R National Bureau of Statistic (2010) Poverty Profile for Nigeria Ogata, S Umar, M. Z. (2008) Ethics, Good Governance and Problems of Development in Nigeria. In M. A. Umar and B. B. kasim. Readings in Public Administration (pg 10-22) Department of Public Administration UDUS Watt, P Webster, A. (1993). Introduction to the sociology of development. Hong kong: the Macmillan Press www.triumphnewsng.com 10 march, 2012 www.punchng.com 17 april, 2012 www.champion.com.ng 1 march, 2012

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