First of all, the prince must have to learn how to be both a fox and a lion. In plain word, he had to understand how to use both the man and the beast in an effective and efficient way. He must “be a fox to discern toils, and a lion to drive off wolves” (P207). He explained that law often won’t work under extreme circumstance such as revolt. It could only be solved by force and a sense of cunning.
Secondly, the prince shall not always keep his word, because the nature of human being was dishonest and unstable. The prince might keep faith in the people, but it was the people often broke their words and rose against the prince. Again, being a fox would be a better choice, since a sense of cunning would be very helpful under such situation.
Moreover, a good prince also needs to be skilled in simulating and dissembling. According to The Prince, it was all the lying that drove the society onward into its progress. A prince could be bad at caring people, but he must be skilled at how to deceive.
Furthermore, the prince should possess a strong desire of controlling and ruling. He should have “no other aim or thought, nor select anything else for his study, than war and its rules and discipline” (Page 1). The book also remarked that if a common man possesses such desire and thought, he would also able to raise from a private