In today’s economy it is critical for a person to further his or her education if he or she wants to compete in the job market. Counseling is a field that requires a certain amount of training and education, which is mandated in the State of California by the Board of Behavioral Sciences. There are quite a few avenues or fields of study a graduate holding a master’s degree in counseling can take. Some of the most popular positions graduates can pursue are as a school or academic counselors, career or vocational counselors, marriage and family counselors, mental health and rehabilitation counselor’s counselors, and substance abuse counselors. Professional positions master of science in counseling graduates hold, and the settings he or she may work in is investigated throughout this paper. “Counseling is a professional relationship that empowers diverse individuals, families, and groups to accomplish mental health, wellness, education, and career goals.” (20/20 Delegates, 2010)
Academic Counselors
An area many graduates may concentrate his or her specialty in is as a school or academic counselor. School counselors can work with a range of ages from elementary or high school students through college students. In the higher education setting, the primary objective of a school counselor is academic counseling. The counselor may provide services, such as personal development and career services as well. The primary school level counselors may provide more personal or social services and work with outside agencies to collaborate these services. The graduate may also, “counsel students regarding educational issues, such as course and program selection, class scheduling and registration, school adjustment, truancy, study habits, and career planning.” (ONET, 2010, para. 4).
Vocational Counselors
A vocational counselor often works in the community not just directly with the schools. The main objective for the vocational counselor is
References: 20/20 Delegates. (2010, March). Why become a professional counselor?. Retrieved from http://www.cacrep.org/detail/students.cfm Board of Behavioral Sciences. (2011, December 5). What is a licensed clinical social worker (lcsw)? Para. 1, Retrieved from http://www.bbs.ca.gov/consumer/what_is.shtml Educational, Guidance, School, and Vocational Counselors. (2010). In Details Report for: Educational, Guidance, School, and Vocational Counselors. Retrieved from O*Net (21-1012.00 ). Rehabilitation counselors: occupational outlook handbook. (2012, March 29,). para. 1, Retrieved from http://www.bls.gov/ooh/community-and-social-service/rehabilitation-counselors.htm Ryan, T. (2012, January). What is vocational counseling?. Para. 3, Retrieved from http://www.ehow.com/print/facts_5942413_vocational-counseling_.html Summary Report for: Marriage and Family Therapists. (2010). In Marriage and Family Therapists. Retrieved April 21, 2012, from O*Net (21-1013.00).