Source: Arup
Slack, Chambers and Johnston, Operations Management 5th Edition © Nigel Slack, Stuart Chambers, and Robert Johnston 2007
Project planning and control
Project planning and control The market requires … specified time, quality and cost of a project The operation supplies … the delivery of the project on time, to specification and to budget Design
Operations strategy Operations management
Improvement
Planning and control
Slack, Chambers and Johnston, Operations Management 5th Edition © Nigel Slack, Stuart Chambers, and Robert Johnston 2007
Complexity and uncertainty as project dimensions
High
Basic research Oil and gas exploration Antarctic expedition Airport Product development Advertising campaign Chemical plant Novel writing
Individual
Euro project Military campaign Channel Tunnel Airbus
Uncertainty
Thames Barrier
Low
Wedding
Group
Company audit
Organization
Motorway Oil tanker
Nation
Car plant
Multi-nation
Multiorganization Complexity
Low
High
Slack, Chambers and Johnston, Operations Management 5th Edition © Nigel Slack, Stuart Chambers, and Robert Johnston 2007
Stages in project management
Stage 1 Understanding the project environment
Stage 2
Project definition
Changes
Stage 3
Project planning
Corrective action Stage 5 Project control
Stage 4
Technical execution
Slack, Chambers and Johnston, Operations Management 5th Edition © Nigel Slack, Stuart Chambers, and Robert Johnston 2007
The project environment consists of all the factors that can affect the project
Geo-social environment
Econo-political environment
Geography National culture
The project Business environment
Economy Government
Internal environment
Customers Competitors Suppliers/ subcontractors
Company strategy Resources Other projects
Slack, Chambers and Johnston, Operations Management 5th Edition © Nigel Slack, Stuart