Properties of life: All living things are made of cells and keep certain characteristics in common. All living things are divided into several characteristics: order, reproduction, growth and development, energy processing, respond to the environment, regulation and evolution. Cells are either made of prokaryotic or eukaryotic. Prokaryotic is simple, small and lacking membrane-enclosed membrane. Eukaryotic is more complex, larger and containing a nucleus. Prokaryotic includes bacteria and archaea. Eukaryotic includes animal cells, plant cells and fungal cells.
Basic chemical Terminology: Matter are composed of atoms which they all …show more content…
In some cases, a compound is a type of molecule. Molecules are comprised of two or more elements which are compounds. All compounds are molecules but not all molecules are compounds. Examples of molecules are H2O, O2 and O3. Examples of compounds are NaCl and H2O.
Cell Anatomy and Physiology
All cells come from preexisting cells by division. The cell is a structural and functional unit that has three major parts which are cytoplasm, nucleus and the cell membrane. The nucleus sends messages through holes in the envelope called nuclear pores and it has nucleolus and is separated from the cytoplasm by the nuclear envelope. Cytoplasm are structures that do a special function within the cell. The cell membrane is a permeable structure that envelops the cell and protects the cells internal environment.
Cell Respiration, Photosynthesis and …show more content…
As fuels in cellular respiration carbohydrates, fats and proteins they all can be used but to check reactions and pathways glucose is most commonly used. Photosynthesis is a process of chemical hat was converted from the light energy and are use to produce organic compounds. In plants it occurs within the chloroplast that’s located in the plant leaves. Photosynthesis consisted of two stages which are the light reaction and the dark reaction. The light reaction is when it converts the light into energy and the dark reaction used carbon dioxide and the energy to produce sugar. Reproduction is the process where cells divide and form new cells. Every time a cell divide it makes a copy of its own chromosomes, the genetic material that holds all instruction for all life and sends a copy to the new cell.
Mendel’s Law
It is a breakdown of genetic crosses depending on the understanding of Mendel’s two law the principle of segregation and the principle of independent assortment. The principle of segregation is where two members of a gene pair segregate from one another in formation of gametes. The principle of independent assortment is where genes for different traits assort independently of each other in the formation of gametes.
DNA Structure and