Preview

Pros And Cons Of Genetic Counseling

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
882 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Pros And Cons Of Genetic Counseling
Family nursing requires knowledge in many different areas of study. One of these functions requires the family nurse to have a basic knowledge relating to genetic disorders in order to provide essential information, to patients and their families, regarding risks and complexities that could arise to couples when starting a family. In this discussion board post, I will discuss a scenario for a couple inquiring about the possibilities of a genetic disorder if they choose to have children. I will discuss the different services that patients can be provided during genetic counseling and how I would assess their family history for potential genetic problems in their children. I will also discuss recommendations for testing and why there are advantages and disadvantages to genetic testing. Furthermore, I will also discuss how I would personally …show more content…
Huntington’s Disease is autosomal dominant, which means that if one parent carries the gene, then each child they may decide to have has a 50% chance of also inheriting the gene (Andersson, Juth, Petersen, Graff, & Edberg, 2012). However, since both parents have the gene, the chances of a children inheriting this gene also increases to 75%. Everyone has two genes. If they have Huntington’s disease, the person will have one good gene and one bad gene, which will be the mutant gene with the disease. If both parents have the disease, they will each have a bad gene that could pass along. It only takes one bad gene for the disease to pass along to the next generation. With these disease, the carrier of the gene will always develop the disease. However, one thing to consider with this gene is that it is a disease that usually presents itself between the age of 30-50 years old (Andersson et al., 2012). If a parent with this disease happen to pass away prior to being diagnosed, it is possible that the gene has been passed on without

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The Genetic Counseling Program is under the administration of the Ferre Institute. This program is unique in that it is not affiliated with a university or medical center. Ferre, as an institution was established in order to educate professionals and consumers on issues of infertility, family building and their genetic risks. The Genetic Counseling Program offers many programs and activities for the community. Heart and Genes is a program that specializes in understanding the role of genetics in cardiovascular diseases. Genetic counselors meet with individuals and families to discuss the potential risks of being genetically predisposed, as well as offer support groups. Genetic testing options are also available and discussed with clients. Mohawk Valley Gene is also offered which has a Genetic Help Desk; an online resource for those who have questions. One can call or…

    • 554 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Huntington’s disease is a genetic disorder that can not be incurable that is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner.…

    • 125 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tay Sachs Research Paper

    • 1245 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Genetic testing can also be performed on parents before they conceive a child to determine whether they are carriers of the disease. This would be especially important if both parents were from high-risk populations to prevent families from going through this horrible experience.…

    • 1245 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Huntington’s disease is a familial disease that is passed down through generations. Out of all cases of HD, 97% of the disease is contracted from parents, and only the small 3% show independent mutation. Moreover, HD is inherited as a dominant trait, meaning a single copy of the mutation is enough to affect offspring. It is therefore vital that couples on high risk of carrying the disease take preventive measures to ascertain the existence of the mutation in their genes for future generations to not pass down the disease further. Methods of genetic screening is largely divided into three – prenatal, predictive and carrier testing. Prenatal testing is done on the fetus in the early stages of pregnancy, whereas predictive and carrier testing is performed on any individual at high risk for having HD. Prenatal testing is usually not recommended for most pregnant mothers, as it carries a high risk of damaging the fetus. Predictive and carrier testing, on the other hand, are harmless methods that determine the existence of the mutation, and thus shows its effectiveness. If couples and individuals…

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Genetically modified foods are beneficial for our society because of the nutrients that may be added to foods and the greater ability to produce these foods. While some people argue that genetic modification is still a new technology that should be researched further, others will agree that the benefits definitely outweigh the drawbacks. Society today has all kinds of new technology at its fingertips and should be allowed to use this technology to enhance certain things to better the world.…

    • 455 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1995, genetically 50% out of 1,000 people in the population end up or effected by Huntington’s disease. (Phillips, Dennis H.) Huntington’s disease commonly known as HD is an inherited disease that causes certain nerve cells in the brain to waste away.(National Library of Medicine) This basically means that you lose all function of what might seem like the most simplest thing to do like walking and talking. Even raising your hand will be almost impossible to do with Huntington’s disease. This disease usually takes over your body at the ages between 30 or 40. If you get it before the age of 20 it is now called Juvenile Huntington’s disease (national liberty of medicine).…

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Amy and Kif have decided they want to bring a child into this world. Having a child changes a couple lives forever. They have to think of someone else needs before their own. Having a child can be scary because you cannot predict anything about him or her. So when Amy and Kif heard about genetic screening they thought it was a wonderful idea. They are in interested in the idea of eugenics. Eugenics is selective breeding for the best people possible. Why not pick the exact traits of your baby? Sounds like a great idea to people that have not done their research about this topic. With the use of modern technology, doctors can do this with genetic screening. Couples should not be able to use genetic screening should not be allowed because of how it will affect society as a whole.…

    • 1509 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This final paper will discuss the ongoing debate of genetic/prenatal testing. Procedures for genetic/prenatal testing have been available since the early 1970's (Press, 2008, pp. 73-78). Genetic testing identifies abnormalities or changes in the chromosomes and genes. This type of testing is used to confirm or deny a suspected genetic condition or used to predict a person's chances of developing or passing on a certain disorder (Grant, 2000). Once the woman wants to go ahead with the genetic testing, a primary care doctor or genetic specialist places an order for the test. Genetic testing is often done as part of a genetic consultation (Press, 2008, pp. 73-78). It is very important that the patient knows every aspect of the procedure including…

    • 1673 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since the test involves taking only a small blood sample, where a person’s DNA can be found, these tests have a minimal health risk. Genetic testing was initially used in pregnancies to test for diseases like Down's Syndrome and other genetic disorders (“What are the...”). However, thanks to more recent improvements, genetic testing has come to display several weaknesses and strengths. The genes that can be obtained from infants can notify parents of possible physical deficiencies, while others may show physical advantages (Stein).…

    • 478 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Understanding and being able to apply the foundations of genetics is a priority in providing care to families (Kaakinen, Coehlo, Steele, Tabacco, & Hanson, 2015). It is important to be aware of the effects of genetics because each member of a family shares similar genes that places them at risk for developing certain genetic conditions. Obtaining a family genetic history is an essential nursing skill that requires expertise and the proper knowledge to assess these families (Kaakinen et al., 2015). The purpose of this paper is to complete a genomic nursing assessment. Therefore, with this being said, I will identify three generations of one family and discuss a brief health history of each family. I will also explore the reproductive history, ethnic background and growth and development variations of each member of the family. Furthermore, I will then identify to what extent that family members understand the causes of their current health problems. Lastly, I describe nursing intervention strategies that a family health nurse should relate to the family based on the obtained…

    • 1048 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Though there are tests and testing facilities that do the genetic tests, prenatal genetic testing is not accessible to all at-risk or concerned families expecting a baby. Government funding should be put towards prenatal genetic testing to increase accessibility to testing facilities, discover more testing forms, and give more autonomy to physicians. With these improvements, low income-families and anyone with a family history of genetic diseases can find out and prepare for any irregularities before the baby is…

    • 846 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Genetics, Disease Counseling

    • 4775 Words
    • 20 Pages

    The high risk obstetrician or perinatologist is chosen to assist in Rita 's prenatal care, as well as providing individualized care to optimize her health discuss and fetal well being. The OB is who referred her to a geneticist for testing. Chorionic Villus Testing or CVS is usually performed between 10 and 12 weeks, this is where a sample is received from the developing placenta either through a thin tube inserted through the vagina or by inserting a needle through the abdomen. the placenta contains cells that are genetically identical to those of the fetus and the cells are examined for the presence of genetic diseases. Since Mr. and Mrs. Trosack are remarkably healthy, when receiving the news of their unborn child having Tay Sach 's they became very distraught. They do not understand how this could have happened and vacillate between…

    • 4775 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    We all know that since the beginning time history has taught us that generations of human beings are born, molded, and changed from generation to the next through genetics. During that time people have always wondered how exactly this miraculous feat really works? Just from a quick observation you can always tell that a child may look more like one parent but after close observation and understanding you will come to realize that there is more than the outside looks that makes a person who they really are. In this paper, I will try to briefly explain the role genetics play in human development, how genes of two parents determine the physical makeup of a child, and how certain abnormalities may cause chromosomal disorders such as Huntington’s disease.…

    • 437 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Consanguineous Marriage

    • 1229 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Consanguineous marriage in clinical genetics is defined as a marriage between two related individuals. The individuals come from close kin or are second cousins exhibiting inbreeding coefficient higher or equal to 0.0156. Consanguinity is more prevalent amongst the world population residing in North Africa, West Asia, and Middle East, and among these communities’ emigrants who are currently residing in Australia, Europe, and North America. The increased public awareness programs on genetic and congenital disorders prevention in offspring has made various couples to think about reproduction and marriage. This is especially in communities that are highly consanguineous. Among these people, there has always been a lack of, or very little education concerning the effects of consanguineous marriages to the offspring. Rather, one may say that these people do not take into account what might happen if they get into such marriages. These communities are in pursuit of counseling on consanguinity. Providers of primary health care are faced with numerous challenges especially when they have to provide answers to consanguineous couples regarding their offspring anticipated health risks. Thus, it is important if health care providers are trained on areas such as consanguinity premarital and preconception counseling.…

    • 1229 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Not everyone has the same opinion on going to the doctor, and definitely not everyone reacts to a diagnosis in a similar manner; highlighting why M.D. Pim Suwannarat in “The Value of Genetic Counselors” stresses the importance of genetic counselors as a bridge of communication between doctors and patients. Yolanda Ridge’s novel, Inside Hudson Pickle brings the patient’s perspective of genetic testing…

    • 1200 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays