As the Constitution was created, some topics were explained in great detail, yet some were explained very vaguely causing many disputes over how certain topics should be dealt with. In Article III, it states how the Judicial Branch works. It decides what the court bases their decisions on. In Article II of the U.S. Constitution it states how a justice must be replaced, who picks the new justice, which is the president, yet there is no time frame stated on how long it must take to pick a new justice. The president of the United States is to pick the new justice and the Senate confirms it. After a sudden death to Supreme Court justice Antonin Scalia, the decision must be made to pick a new justice now or to allow the new…
Although having increased slots in the Supreme Court would boost the potential for diversity, the amendment fails to cause any meaningful change in the actual diversity of the Court. Additionally, allowing for the possibility of a deadlocked Supreme Court would greatly increase the power of the appellate court. This power increase could have some negative side effects, as appointments to the appellate court do not have the same scrutiny as Supreme Court appointments. Sabato’s third amendment has too many issues to be applied to the Constitution, striking a strong contrast to his fourth amendment. Sabato’s final amendment, in my opinion, would bring a much-needed improvement to the federal courts. Naturally, these judges need to have a salary that covers their living expenses, as requiring judges to ask for raises from Congress can allow for serious biases or manipulation to enter play. This amendment also lacks any meaningful downsides, as its worst drawback is simply increasing spending by the federal government. Overall, while two of Sabato’s amendments would work well, the second and third would bring many issues and need more…
In 1947, the term limit imposed on presidents was implemented. I agree on the idea of presidents having term limits. Having a president in power for too long is not going to benefit the citizens. That president will end up having too much power. They are not going serve and listen to the public the way they should because they will think that they are in control of everyone.…
The Electoral College was established in 1787 as a compromise between having Congress select the next President of the United States, and having a direct democracy in which the popular vote selected the next President. The system has worked for over 200 years, so why change it now?…
Term Limits for the Supreme Court Justices Intro Paragraph Imagine one of the highest ranked government officials having a memory loss disease such as Alzheimer’s. One-in-nine Americans over 65 has Alzheimer’s disease. Currently, seven out of the eight Supreme Court Justices is over the age of 65. Supreme Court justices serve a life-long term according to the Constitution, but there should be a term limit.…
The three branches of government provide an important system of checks and balances, but these branches are flawed. The current Congress has used it's power as the legislative branch against the executive branch, to obstruct President Barack Obama's appointment to the judicial branch, the Supreme Court. Supreme Court Justices are appointed by the POTUS and approved by Congress. Since US Supreme Court justices serve without term limits the Supreme Court can stay controlled by one political party election cycle after election cycle. The simplest solution to increase bipartisanship and improve upon representation within the US Supreme Court, with as little change as possible, is not to impose term limits for appointed justices, or to require justices to be elected by voters, but by requiring that close to half of the appointed justices be made up of members of the opposing party. This means out of the nine justices, four must be justices from the opposing…
I agree when you stated that judges have been elected for their political agenda and viewpoints. It isn't bad for a judge to have a different viewpoint than someone else. But if I were in the courtroom, I would want the judge to have the same viewpoints as I do. I also agree when you stated that no one will ever find a judge that doesn't have to fight with a little bit of influence, but it is what the judge does with his decisions. You made a good statement when you said that when voting for a judge, you have to find the right judge that is able to carry out his job without being influenced by…
I think the Wyoming judicial selection procedure is less good when it comes to retention. I do think it is a good idea for the people to have a say in retention. However, as the data about Justice Voight proves, not many residents of Wyoming know who he is much less can evaluate the whether he has been doing a good job. I suspect the only reason he was voted for retention is people don’t like change.…
is one of the sole purposes of the Supreme Court of the United States. Many…
Same-sex marriage is now legal across all US states due to a recent ruling from the Supreme Court of America (reference). Judicial review is the authority of a court to repeal unconstitutional government laws and actions (textbook reference). Theoretically, judicial review is there to “protect[] the constitutional rights of individuals” from arbitrary powers of the government. In practice, the court’s ability to do that varies between countries based on their constitutions. Some courts are able to strike down legislations while others can only criticize them. However, there have been debates about how judicial review is undemocratic in nature. This paper aims to argue for the importance of judicial review by further analyzing its characteristics…
I believe that the judicial restraint philosophy is more appropriate for federal judges to follow because, unlike judicial activism, it does not allow judges to expand vague Constitutional principles to fit their own viewpoint and principles. Judicial restraint does not authorize judges to interpret Constitutional texts and laws (conservative or liberal interpretation) in order to serve their own principles, policies, and considered estimates of the vital needs of contemporary society. The judicial restraint policy also ensures that separation of powers is applied justly so that different branches of government do not intervene with the power of the other branch. Also, because the Stare Decisis has a huge impact on future decisions and precedent,…
I do not believe the Supreme court has too much power because we need someone in charge to make decisions. While our system of government is not perfect, and never will be, the Supreme Court plays a major role in the checks and balances that attempt to make the system perfect as much as possible. We all have opinions but as strong as those opinions are it may not be fair to subject other citizens with our opinions or beliefs. The justices of the Supreme Court study and examine all sides to very difficult issues and often make hard decisions that we would not want to. The Supreme Court helps prevent innocent people from unfair convictions and punishment.…
As of the writing of this document, Justice Scalia’s seat has been empty for about nine months. The justification for this delay was that since it was President Obama’s fourth year, the confirmation ought to be delayed until the new president was elected: Kelly Ayotte, a senator from New Hampshire, said “I continue to believe the Senate should not move forward with the confirmation process until the people have spoken by electing a new president”. Some consider this a reasonable commitment to answering to the people, while others consider this an obstructionist crock, however there is no question that term limits would eliminate the political value in leaving supreme court seats open. It would be understood and accepted that presidents get two appointments per term, and the Senate would have no justification for refusing to hold hearings. In this way, term limits would protect the Court from the Legislative-Executive politics that force the justices to serve with only 8 members, instead of…
Why did the framers of the united states constitution ultimately decided to give more power to the federal government rather than the state governments. There are many problems with the articles of confederation, including the weaknesses and the lack of support it gave us.The topics i will be discussing are, focus on the federal government , the focus on the state government and finally what does the constitution say about the federal and the states.…
The Main idea behind appointing Supreme court Justices is to minimize the amount of factors that could influence a Justices court decision. The Pressure of getting reelected is something that congress members and the President face all the time. Whether it be voting of a bill with lots of publicity or the latest war congressmen and the President are always worried about how the situation will make or break their political career. Supreme Court Justice have the luxury of being appointed and can honestly and unbiased make decision on cases. Being appointed also save the justices from the hassle of campaigning like the congressmen and President have to. Campaigns are very costly and time consuming. Congressmen are up for reelection every two years this gives them one year in office until they have to start campaigning. Campaigning distracts congressmen from their duties and gives an advantage to other congressman to alter the outcome on a bill based on who will be able to attend. As shown below in the table the amount of money spent in election campaigns is astronomical.…