Preview

Psychoanalysis

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
358 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Psychoanalysis
Psychoanalysis
BY: Antonio Coleman

The basic tenets of psychoanalysis…
• Besides the inherited constitution of personality, a person's development is determined by events in early childhood.




Human attitude, mannerism, experience, and thought is largely influenced by irrational drives.
Irrational drives are lifeless attempts to bring these drives into awareness meet emotional conflict in the form of security devices

• Conflicts between conscious and unconscious, or repressed, material can materialize in the form of mental or emotional disturbances, for example: complex, neurotic traits, worry, depression etc.


The liberation from the effects of the lifeless material is achieved through bringing this material into the aware mind skilled guidance.

The Definition …
Through the scope of a psychoanalytic lens, humans are described as having sexual and aggressive drives.
Psychoanalytic theorists believe that human behavior is deterministic. It is governed by irrational forces, and the unconscious, as well instinctual and biological drives. Due to this deterministic nature, psychoanalytic theorists do not believe in free will.

Psychoanalytic theory …
Psychoanalytic theory refers to the definition of personality organization and the dynamics of personality development that underlie and guide the psychoanalytic and psychodynamic treatment, called therapy, a clinical method for treating psychopathology. First laid out by Sigmund Freud in the late 19th century, psychoanalytic theory has undergone many refinements since his work. Psychoanalytic theory came to full prominence in the last third of the twentieth century as part of the flow of critical discourse regarding psychological treatments after the 1960s, long after Freud's death in 1939.

Disadvantages vs Advantages…
Advantages
The theory emphasizes the importance of childhood experiences.
It started and addressed the importance of the unconscious, sexual and aggressive drives that make-up the majority of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    QCF Level 5 507

    • 6609 Words
    • 19 Pages

    Psychoanalytic -This is a theory by Freud, which is based on how the human mind functions. Freud believed that there were factors outside of the individual person’s awareness (unconscious thoughts, feelings and experiences) that influence their emotions, behaviour and actions, and…

    • 6609 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    psycholgy

    • 1482 Words
    • 6 Pages

    1. What is a neuron? o The individual nerve cell, comprised of the axon, dendrites, and cell body. 2. How many neurons in the nervous system?…

    • 1482 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    References: About Psychoanalysis . (n.d.). American Psychoanalytic Association . Retrieved May 9, 2011, from http://www.apsa.org/About_Psychoanalysis.aspx…

    • 924 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Psychoanalytic theory was developed by Sigmend Freud. It is a system in which unconscious motivations are considered to shape normal and abnormal personality development and behavior. Psychoanalysis is commonly used to treat depression and anxiety disorders. Freud’s Psychosexual Theory of Development explains that if there was a conflict in a stage and not resolved that person would be fixated. Carl Jung’s Analytic Psychology is according to the mind or psyche. Alfred Alder’s Individual Psychology is the importance of each person’s perceived niche in society.…

    • 1122 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Psychoanalytic theories, such as those developed by Freud, Jung and Adler serve a critical purpose of explaining the development of personalities from different perspectives. Using this theories provide insight and understanding into personality. To get into Freud 's head in regards to personality development, understanding the stages of his theory is necessary. Repression, denial, projection and displacement are all instances of defense mechanisms the individuals use in real life as a means to distort reality as to protect your…

    • 1442 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The other basic key term of this theory is the concept of unconscious. Individuals are not aware of the existence of this aspect of personality. However, it rules human 's emotions, feelings, thoughts, and deeds. The exploration of the unconscious gives reasons of different psychological problems of the clients. From this point of view, psychoanalysts based…

    • 1036 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The ‘father’ of psychoanalytic approach is Sigmund Freud. Freud believed that human personality has a structure and develops over time. He proposed three parts: the id – in which the libido (an instinctual sexual drive) is centered; the ego – a much more conscious element that serves as the executive of the personality; and the superego – the center of conscience and morality, incorporating the norms and moral structures of family and society. In Freud’s theory, these three parts are not all present at birth. The infant and toddler is all id, all instinct, without the influence of the ego or the superego. The ego begins to develop in the years from age 2 to about 4, as the child learns to adapt some individual behaviours. Finally, the superego begins to develop before school age, as the child incorporates the parents’ values and cultural traditions. Freud also proposed the stages of psychosexual development. In each stage the libido is invested in that part of the body that is the most sensitive at that age. In a newborn the mouth, lips and tongue are the most sensitive parts of the body. The stage is therefore called oral stage. As neurological development progresses, the infant develops more sensation in the anus (hence the anal stage), and later in the genitalia ( the phallic and eventually…

    • 10603 Words
    • 43 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Psycho Analysis

    • 290 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Alfred Hitchcock’s Psycho has been ranked as one of the top 10 best horror/suspense films of all time because of his unique way of filmmaking. Some of the many significant cinematic elements uses include internal diegetic sound, and dissolving.…

    • 290 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The aim of psychoanalytic therapy is to uncover the repressed material to help the client come to an understanding of the origins of their problems. There are several techniques available to the therapist: free association, Dream analysis and projective tests.…

    • 392 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Freud. Super Ego

    • 979 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Given paragraph explains that the development of civilization starting from small families and finishing with large communities occurs with an increase of the sense of guilt. In other words according to Freud, the freedom of the individual was the highest before the emergence of civilization, although the "wild freedom" is basically worthless, as the individual was not able to protect her. That freedom was not based on any signs of guilty, people could do anything pursuing their own interests. But as soon as society increases sense of guilty increases too imposing more responsibility on individuals. Freud implied that sense of guilt because of interaction with people and ambivalence of feeling towards them becomes stronger and more intense. Aggressiveness that wants to direct on others becomes internalized and strengthen our Super-Ego, making it stronger with each generation and restricting our desires to throw out aggression. Eventually Civilization becomes, in the form of Super-Ego, the most serious tyrant that controls all our desires and thoughts and makes us less egoistic imposing the sense of guilt on us. Every individual becomes the part of whole community that should keeps his own ego in itself. So, the main point of this piece of the text is that the sense of guilt directly connected with relationships between people, which consists of love and hatred. In the case of hatred, it leads to the appearance of aggressiveness, but love prevents it and direct latter to our conscience, consequently to the sense of guilt strengthening it. As a result, with increasing of surrounding us people guilt as the procreation of that conflict becomes more intense and it passes through many generations ahead.…

    • 979 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Abnormal Psychology

    • 737 Words
    • 3 Pages

    To deviate from social norms is to act in a way that is the opposite of what society believes to be the right way to act.…

    • 737 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Psycology

    • 1519 Words
    • 5 Pages

    This is a psychological reflective essay to examine and gain a greater understanding of self-harm. (www.mind.org.uk)…

    • 1519 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Napoleon Psychoanalysis

    • 424 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Napoleon Bonaparte is a man that is to be admired but pitied at the same time. He has lived his life almost in desolation, yet at the same time he has managed to make a legacy. Napoleon is very ambitious, yet at the same time he is very lonely and withdrawn. He believes that whatever he does will benefit his country and its people.…

    • 424 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    psychopathology

    • 340 Words
    • 1 Page

    Most parents and other caregivers do not intend to hurt their children, but abuse is defined by the effect on the child, not the motivation of the parents or caregiver. Tens of thousands of children each year are traumatized by physical, sexual, and emotional abusers or by caregivers who neglect them, making child abuse as common as it is shocking.…

    • 340 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Without a doubt one of the most influential psychotherapists of all time, born in Freiberg, Moravia in 1856, Sigmund Freud developed many different theories that are still widely regarded as excellent among the psychological community to this day. He received his doctorate in medicine in 1881 and opened his own practice in 1886. (Breger, Louis 2000) As he began to see patients, Freud developed and used major theories that highly affected his technique of psychotherapy. The following theories that are included in this paper are free association, dream analysis and hypnosis.…

    • 1282 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays