January 2014
Nouns
Nouns are modified by a_________________________. They have to match in c__________________, n________________________, and g____________________.
The Cases are:
Nominative: This is the case that reflects the ___________________ of the sentence.
Genitive: This is the case that reflects _________________________. It is translated using either the preposition ‘of’ or with an apostrophe ‘____’.
Dative: The dative case communicates the i_______________ o________________ and can be translated with either ‘____’ or ‘_____.’
Accusative: The accusative case is used to indicate the ____________ ____________. It can also be used with some prepositions.
Ablative: The ablative is used to communicate …show more content…
D.
Ac.
Ab.
Decline the 2nd declension word, ‘atrium.’ What gender is this word? _________________________
Sg.
Pl.
N.
G.
D.
Ac.
Ab.
Prepositions
Know which prepositions are in the ablative, and which are in the accusative and how they are used.
Fill in the definition of each preposition in the chart given:
Ablative
Accusative ā ad ab ante procul ab apud cum circum ex inter sine per in* in, on, at post prope
in* into, to, against
Prepositions in Latin can be used to talk about whether someone or something is going away from a place, or going toward a place.
The accusative is used to talk about going _______________________.
The ablative is used to talk about going ______________________.
Pronouns
Personal Pronouns
Review the Personal Pronouns by completing the following chart for is, ea, id, both singular and plural.
Sg.
M
F
N
N
G
D
Ac
Ab
Pl.
M
F
N
N
G
D
Ac
Ab
How do you translate is, ea, id ? _______________ _____________________ …show more content…
An interrogative pronoun will not.
An interrogative pronoun will ask a q___________________________.
Verbs
Thus far, you have learned these types of verbs:
Present Active Indicative
Present Passive Indicative
Present Active Infinitive
Present Active Imperative
1. A verb conjugation is how we describe how a verb __________________________________.
2. How many conjugations does Latin have? _____________________.
3. How can you tell what conjugation a verb is in? _________________________.
4. The form of the verb that we translate into English as ‘to be’ is called an ___________________.
5. To find the stem of the verb, we take the _________________(answer of #4!) and remove the “_ _”.
6. Each verb conjugation is ‘marked’ by a vowel. Identify which vowel marks which conjugation:
a. 1st is marked by the vowel ____.
b. 2nd is marked by the vowel ____. (It is called the ________________ ______.)
c. 3rd is marked by the vowel ____. (It is called the ________________ ______.)
d. 4th is marked by the vowel ____.
Fill in the endings in the following chart with the words in grey:22
vocare habēre ponere