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Introduction
Well being in terms of health status is one of the basic needs of humans. The well being ad health of citizens is a clause that is embedded in the constitution and the state and federal governments are charge with that responsibility. It is crucial to comprehend the functions of the public health which have been assigned to the grassroots public health departments.
Assessment
Assessment in public health entails collecting of data, analyzing it and finally disseminating the health information. Assessment is instrumental in pinpointing the environmental, physical and mental issues concerning health. Information is gathered during assessment. One of the agencies charged with the responsibility of conducting assessment includes Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Assessment is done to ensure that health practices are proper in the hospitals country wide. There are various practices and processes which are expected in the assessments exercises. Some of the information collected during assessment includes the health well being of various societies in the country. Therefore, various health problems, their causes and probable measures data are collected. There is also investigation of the health problems and dangers which the community is exposed and the diagnosis measures. Other miscellaneous parts of the assessment include investigation of the prevailing environmental conditions and the waste handling and management. Sanitation is also taken into consideration the assessment is subjective when it comes to health parameters ‘health. After the information is gathered, it is used to address the societies’ needs as far as public health is concerned. Numerous indicators of health are analyzed. Prevalence of common sicknesses and control measures are also established (Chin, 2000).
Policies
There are policies which have necessitated the availability of surveillance systems to address any form of danger to public with urgency and
Bibliography: Chin, J. (2000). Control of communicable diseases manual: an official report of the American Public Health. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Eastman, G. (2000). Public health: administration and practice. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Gostin, L. (2000). Public Health Law in a New Century: Part I: law as a tool to advance the community 's health. Jama , 283(21).