Punishment Vs Rehabilitation

In the 1700’s before there were correctional systems to incarcerate offenders, people were brutally beaten as a punishment until they became a little more humane and started putting them in jail to serve time as a punishment. In the early 1800’s the first real prison in the United States was available to put offenders away, this prison was called Philadelphia’s walnut street jail and this prison was viewed as the perfect opportunity for offenders to think about the crimes that they have committed and admit to what they have done. In the Mid 1800’s the Cherry Hill penitentiary was opened and this prison was said to be humane and gave the inmates the opportunity for rehabilitation. Today our correctional system punishes offenders who violate
The main point of rehabilitation is to improve the lifestyle of the offender in hopes that he/she will better their lives by either receiving an education or some sort of counseling that will help the offender when he/she is returned back into society. Rehabilitation is more of a permanent way of preventing offenders from committing any sort of crimes in the future. There have been stories of offenders who have been in prison for years even most of their life and when they are finally released out of prison they have no family to help them, not sort of work experience, no trade etc. So for some of these people they don’t know how to live in society so there are many who commit crimes in order to be put back into prison because this is all they know and they can live “comfortably” but if all offenders were able to learn a trade and or be taught what they need to know in order to survive in society while incarcerated it is to be believed that less offenders would return back to
As research states rehabilitation is good for offenders to give them a trade, get them the counseling and the help that they may need in order to be able to move back into society. And I believe that everyone makes mistakes and learns differently, some people need to learn the hard way and others need a little guidance. Some people commit crimes over and over and never learn from their mistakes no matter what is taught to them or how many people they may receive help from, they just need that physical punishment and not abuse but to be incarcerated with people telling them what to do 24 hours a day, Many of these offenders are ok with that, others make mistakes and want to learn from them and want to make better choices in the future, so I do believe that punishment and rehabilitation can both be effective in the correctional