In rats, black color is dominant and white color is recessive.
Cross heterozygous black rat with a white rat
B=black b=white Bb x bb
B
b b P: 2/4 black,
2/4 white
1:1
b
Bb bb
Bb bb
G: 2/4 Bb
2/4 bb
1:1
Can two white rats have a black offspring? Show the Punnett Square to confirm your answer
B=black
P: 4/4 white b=white 1:0 bb x bb 2 white rats
G: 4/4 bb b b
1:0
b b bb bb bb bb
NO, 2 white rats cannot have a black offspring.
In humans the ability to taste a certain chemical is dominant.
Cross a homozygous taster with a heterozygous taster.
T=taster t=non-taster TT x Tt
T
T t G: 2/4 TT
2/4 Tt
1:1
T
TT TT
Tt Tt
P: 4/4 Tasters
1:0
Albinism – lack of pigment – is caused by a recessive allele.
Cross an albino with a heterozygous, normally pigmented person (remember to choose your letters using the letter of the dominant allele)
N=normal pigment n=albino nn x Nn
n
N n n
Nn Nn nn nn
G: 2/4 Nn,
2/4 nn
1:1
P: 2/4 Normal
2/4 albino
1:1
Cross a homozygous roller
(tongue, of course) with a heterozygous roller
R=roller r=non-roller RR x Rr
R
R r G: 2/4 RR
2/4 Rr
1:1
R
RR RR
Rr Rr
P: 4/4 Rollers
1:0
Write the genotype of a heterozygous curly haired, homozygous albino, heterozygous tongue roller, homozygous taster.
Remember, you should have two alleles for each trait
C=curly, c=straight
N=normal pigment, n=albino
R=roller, r=non-roller
T=taster, t=non-taster
CcnnRrTT
Write
the phenotype for the following person using these letters for your alleles
C = curly hair, c = straight hair
N = normal pigment, n = albino
R = roller, r = non-roller
T = taster, t = non-taster
ccNnrrTT
ccNnrrTT straight hair, normal-pigment, nontongue rolling, taster
A spotted rabbit when crossed with a solid colored rabbit produced all spotted offspring. When these F1 rabbits were crossed within themselves, they produced thirtytwo spotted rabbits and ten solidcolored rabbits. Which