Preview

Puritanism Vs Transcendentalism

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
965 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Puritanism Vs Transcendentalism
Religions are beliefs which can change and evolve. They intertwine to connect together to mend a new religion. Puritanism is a belief in God, which you go to church to atone for your sins and stay pure. Puritans did not only believe that everyone is born with a sin that was called original sin but also that a saved soul can be taken by Satan because they fell into temptation. Deism is the belief of God as a Clockwork system and left the responsibility to follow the laws created by God. Deists used logic and reason; the idea of original sin was enslavement of the masses to priests. Transcendentalism is the belief that to be one with God is to be one with nature.Transcendentalists believed living in the moment was more important than living …show more content…
A clockwork system is like the idea when you make a clock you’ll never have to touch it again, because all gears are in place. In Patrick Henry’s speech, he is trying to convince the delegates that they should fight back against Britain instead of just arguing about what to do. If we mean to survive as a country ”we must fight! I repeat it, sir, we must fight!”(pg 122), after hearing Henry’s speech they were moved to agreement with him. Deists believed everything happened because God planned it so to reason that fighting is the only result. Since God left the world after creation, the Deists believed that He left it up to them to carry out the justices of the world, which in this case could include fighting to remain inviolate. "...all men are created equal; they are endowed by their creator with inherent and inalienable rights... that to secure these rights, governments are instituted among men..."(pg 141) Jackson is revealing the deist belief that God created all men and would not interfere with human affairs after he had created them. This is seen when Jefferson says, "[men] are endowed by their creator," as he refers to God as the creator, and "governments are instituted among men," saying that it is up to humans to take care of their affairs themselves. In Deism, the religious views were such that one single person, or even a group of people, were not …show more content…
Transcendentalists believed in the Oversoul which is like a spiritual blob and everyone is part of it. In Emerson’s poem called Self-reliance he show the significance of trusting yourself because “[e]very heart vibrates to that iron string."(pg 246) Emerson stresses that there is lack of differences between all of us, because we are all connected through the oversoul. Every one vibrates to a single iron string so trust yourself. What Emerson said refers to the transcendentalist religious part of the Oversoul. It talks of how everyone is the same as the world around them. "So live, that when thy summons come to join... thou go not, like the quarry slave at night… [but thou go] like one who wraps the drapery of his couch about him, and lies down to pleasant dreams."(pg 222) Bryant reflects the transcendental ideas that: death is only a movement into the Oversoul, and this life is more important than any afterlife. He does this by expressing the importance of living life in the moment. Altogether, Emerson and Bryant believe in the Oversoul which is almost the same as God from Deism and Puritanism, but yet all of them are not the same which bring the conclusion that they are changing into different version of each other as time

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Unitarians- Believe in a unitary deity, reject the divinity of Christ, and emphasize the inherent goodness of mankind. Unitarianism, inspired in part by Deism, first caught on in New England at the end of the 18th century…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In order to discuss a topic, one must know what said topic is. Transcendentalism is a movement in the nineteenth century and it encourages the idea of individualism, dislike for materialism, a strong connection to nature, and to rely on one’s intuition above all else. This belief and the well-educated people who followed it were decades ahead of their time, as it was for self-independence and was against slavery. These philosophies are established in the story.…

    • 892 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    throughout the 1836-1860’s the transcendentalist movement swept across the unites states nation bringing the idea of finding truth through ways of nature and individualism which was strongly influenced by ralph waldo emerson. Emerson was a great philosopher who expressed his ideas and beliefs through his writings like his essay “Self- Reliance”. Self-Reliance discusses the issue of people following the majority and not thinking for themselves as an individual even if others don’t believe the same as you. Emerson calls for a reform asking for independents to think for themselves, and to stay true to your…

    • 96 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first is the belief in Karma which we understand in the modern world as “what goes around comes around”. It is the outcome of one's good and bad deeds done in a lifetime. The second is the belief in Dharma or social order and Hindu traditions. They must believe in the three main Hindu gods: Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva. They must believe in reincarnation after death, honor the sacred Vedas and have a belief that if one has lived a religious life, they can achieve ‘moksha’ meaning freedom . Hindus worship many gods, but they believe in a single god, Brahma. Everything comes from Brahma, it does not matter who they worship, because ultimately all worship goes to Brahma.…

    • 449 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Puritan and Transcendentalist movements emerged far apart in history, and both philosophies clash on various levels. However, the fundamentally important for the American literature history writers Nathaniel Hawthorne and Ralph Waldo Emerson lived during the same period of time, which was 19th Century American, and each of them presented their fundamental nature of thoughts and ideas through these conflicting philosophies. Emerson, in addition to Henry David Thoreau discussed realities through their transcendentalist ideas, while Hawthorne’s and William Bradford’s writings were more traditional and were focused through the mindset of Puritanism. This paper will explore these two American movement via a comparative literature discussion…

    • 283 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Relying on one’s self, perceived through the eyes of Ralph Waldo Emerson, is seemingly the only way to show a man’s true genius and goodness to society. Transcendentalism, continually associated with Emerson and his essay “Self-reliance”, announces how the belief in one’s self and one’s ideals pushes away society’s conformity nature, and creates new ideas and questions. Throughout Emerson’s essay, he preaches for society to break away from traditional values, maintain open-minds, and embrace change without unnecessary contradiction. Emerson discusses all of these aspects by metaphorically comparing man’s freedom to understandable objects/situations, alluding to religion, and analyzing the relationship between man’s mind and nature.…

    • 763 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    For example, nature has a big impact on the ones who decide to acknowledge its power and divinity. Ultimately, mother earth can console people by bringing them a new perspective towards life. In the poem, “Thanatopsis” by William Cullen Bryant, he conveys that death is not a frightful thing and explains that nature “has a voice of gladness [and also has a] smile and eloquence of beauty” (220. 4-5). For this reason, many people are able to witness the state of tranquility and contentment that is present in the natural world. This allusion personifies nature as not only the surroundings of a person, but something that they are truly connected to. It is evident that the truth comes from intuition and solitude, not God. Indeed, a life well-spent is when someone focuses on the life in front of them and realizes what nature has to offer. In the excerpt, “Nature” by Ralph Waldo Emerson, he states that “all natural objects make a kindred impression when the mind is open to their influence,” which explains the connection that humans have with nature and the sacrifice they must make to indulge themselves within it ( 241). Connecting with the environment allows a person to understand the beauty and extent of the world, rather than just focusing on a superior being. The affirmative feeling of Transcendentalists is that they are one with nature and one with the world. Instead of giving their faith to an over-seeking power, they take in the ideas and beliefs from all living things and incorporate them in making decisions based on their own personal experiences with…

    • 1070 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Puritans were a group of English Reformed Protestants. During the late sixteenth century, the Puritans began trying to reform the Church of England and country’s religion. They wanted to “purify” the Church and break its ties from the Catholic practices they used. They believed that the Church of England had only been partially reformed. Deists believed that the God created the universe but that he does not interfere with it. Basically, he created the universe and they left it to its own devices. They believe in natural laws that are used to run his creation. Deists do not believe in the supernatural parts of religion. They reject things such as the belief in a second coming in the Bible, and instead stresses how important ethics are.…

    • 1007 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout history, the beliefs of the general population have been like a human's fingerprint. No two are exactly alike, even twins vary slightly. The same could be said for several important philosophies that were practiced over the past couple centuries, in regards to their main beliefs. Puritanism was a belief centered around traditionalism and God. All literature was about God, the Bible being the main source. Deism however, strayed away from the path and went the opposite route. They focused on logical reasoning and valued hard work. The literature of this time was mainly essays, for they are non-fictional and riddled with statistics.Lastly, Transcendentalism, focused on diving into nature, and becoming self-reliant. Unlike the other…

    • 1027 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    It first arose among New England Congregationalists, who differed from orthodox Calvinism on two issues. The first was that transcendentalists did not believe in and rejected predestination and they also stressed the unanimity rather than the trinity of God. They believed, in order to comprehend the divine, God, and the universe, one must transcend, or go beyond, the physical and emotional portrayals of normal human thought. Their beliefs include that all people are inherently good, humans can rise above to a higher spiritual plane; they transcend through intuition not reason, by learning from and living in harmony with nature, and as an individual; every human being is capable of transcending; after transcending one will want to do the right and moral thing and work toward the betterment of their society. At the heart of transcendentalist belief is the Over-Soul. This is the belief that says that all forms of being, by God, nature, and humanity, are united through a shared universal soul. The Over-Soul can also be seen as the Ideal or Supreme…

    • 1535 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Puritanism and Pragmatism

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Although they lived on the same continent, John Winthrop and Benjamin Franklin lived in very different worlds. These men are similar in some respects, but overwhelmingly they are different. For example, John Winthrop and Benjamin Franklin can be considered leaders in their time frame. Winthrop led the Puritans; Franklin led his country to war. Both men also possessed many of the same virtues such as patience and work ethic. Despite these similarities, John Winthrop and Benjamin Franklin had a different style of living and a different philosophy of life. These differences are most notable in regards to religion, economics, and science.…

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although the quotes, “Trust thyself: every heart vibrates to that iron string,” (Emerson) and, “‘You have to choose, Tony,’ Cico said, ‘you have to choose between the god of the church, or the beauty that is here and now,’” (Anaya 237), were ages apart, the transcendental idea that each person must follow his or her own path is explicitly expressed in both. Not only do they relate to this transcendental idea, but they also relate to each other. Emerson’s quote in Self-Reliance is a great example of the nonconformity aspect of transcendentalism and the best representation of his piece as the writing itself is about accepting your true self. In the quote from Bless Me, Ultima, Antonio and Cico are waiting at the creek for golden carp to…

    • 207 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    I: what is religion? religion is brought up of four components that defines it. the metaphysical, ethical, institutional, and experiential. metaphysic philosophy based on theories of subtle realities that transcend the physical world. it helps to find the existence of life, properties, space, and time. this maybe a higher, deeper and more complex reality. God being the higher being, the spiritual figure in which individuals fear or have a reason for life. ethics is the concept between right and wrong. ethics plays a role in religion because of ethical practice, for example the ten commandments, there isn't a structure of rules and punishments. the individual has been taught these rules for structure of life, and without these rules the individual would not have the knowledge to kill or not to kill and what are the consequences. if there isn't consequence one will fear no one and countinue unethical behavior. institutional is a structure of social order for an individual is learning the behavior of human community. a religion is organized to stay alive, and also needs a leader.the organization of the religion helps the individual to be persistent and form a new routine which will help the individual become more passionate about his or her belief. the priest, pastor or leader of the congregation is educated to educate and inform the congregation of the religion. helping the individual understand with stories and worship. the experiential is the process of making meaning from direct experiences. from the lecture how i understood experiential was with the saying "if you walk the walk, then you talk the talk". through experiencing a breakthrough or "catching the holy ghost" will enlighten the individual with these so called mystical experiences.…

    • 1239 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Religious Tradition

    • 879 Words
    • 4 Pages

    As defined by Paul Tillich, “religion is the substance of culture, and culture the form of religion” (Molloy, 2010, p13). In this case, religion for many people is catered to their own cultural practices and beliefs. The word religion comes from a Latin word meaning to reconnect or join again. “Traditional dictionary defines religion to be a system of belief that involves worship of a God or gods, prayer, ritual, and a moral code”. As viewed in our time, many religions have similar teachings, rituals, traditions and practices. Some religions believe there is a superior being which rules the universe. Others believe in multiple divine powers watching over us.…

    • 879 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Religion is an abstract concept. If we have to define the terms, religion represents « a unified systems of beliefs and practices relative to the sacred things,” while religiosity is viewed as« the degree to which beliefs in specific religious values and ideal are held and practiced byan individual” (Delener, 1990).…

    • 876 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays