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Question and Answer: Networking

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Question and Answer: Networking
1. What network topology has the inherent weakness of a single point of failure
The Star physical network
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2. Define "networking standard"
The details of what a networking topology does and how it does it
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3. "De facto standards"
No particular standards, they are established as a matter of practice
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4. About how many bytes are in a kilobyte (KB)
1000 bytes
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5. Convert to decimal "00101011"
43
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6. A single hexadecimal digit is equivalent to ______ binary digits
4
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7. How are "Voice Communications" converted to digital signals
By being broken into very small samples, and then binary values are assigned to them
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8. How are "video files compressed"
Taking a standard video and storing it in a smaller video file
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9. What part identifies the protocol being used http://www.example.com/page2 http
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10. The internet core comprises of
Many separate networks, some small some large
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11. What is designed to specifically manage computer peripheral devices
Device driver
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12. Why is the TCP/IP model divided into layers
To make it easier to understand how networks work, write protocols for networks, and to create standards for networks
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13. Why is the TCP/IP considered an "open" network model
It is not owned by any specific organization and shares details of how it works with all
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14. The function of a Routers in networking is to
Move data between separate LAN's, often by linking them to WAN lines in a network
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15. What is "Encapsulation"
A way to address data to cross over any type of network link
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16. In TCP/IP networks, each devices needs neither an _________or an __________ to be able to transmit or recevie data. This is handled simply by the NIC Card
IP address
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17. The address 192.168.12.10 is an example of
An IP Address
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18. Define The Physical Layer of TCP/IP model
Anything that is used to transmit bits over a single physical connection
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19. What is the benefit of having the Wi-Fi Alliance's input on how wireless devices

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