Ramdhari Singh Dinkar
- poems -
Publication Date:
2012
Publisher:
PoemHunter.Com - The World's Poetry Archive
Ramdhari Singh Dinkar (23 September 1908 – 24 April
1974)
Ramdhari Singh 'Dinkar' (ीीीीीीी ीीीी 'ीीीीी')was an Indian
Hindi poet, essayist and academic, who is considered as one of the most important modern Hindi poets. He remerged as a poet of rebellion as a consequence of his nationalist poetry written in the days before Indian independence. His poetry exuded veer rasa, and he has been hailed as a
Rashtrakavi ("National poet") on account of his inspiring patriotic compositions.As a mark of respect for him, his portrait was unveiled in the
Central Hall of Parliament of India by the Prime Minister of India, Dr.
Manmohan Singh on his centenary year, 2008.
Dinkar initially supported the revolutionary movement during the Indian independence struggle, but later became a Gandhian.He was close to prominent nationalists of the time such as Rajendra Prasad, Anugrah
Narayan Sinha and Braj Kishore Prasad. However, he used to call himself a
'Bad Gandhian' because he supported the feelings of indignation and revenge among the youth. In Kurukshetra, he accepted that war is destructive but argued that it is necessary for the protection of freedom.
Dinkar was three times elected to Rajya Sabha, and he was the member of this house from April 3, 1952 CE to January 26, 1964 CE, and was awarded the Padma Bhushan in 1959.
During The Emergency, Jayaprakash Narayan had attracted a gathering of one lakh people at the Ramlila Grounds and recited Rashtrakavi Dinkar's poetry: Singhasan Khaali Karo Ke Janata Aaati Hai.
Biography
He was born to a poor Bhumihar Brahmin family in Simariya village, in the
Begusarai district of Bihar. As a student, his favorite subjects were history, politics and philosophy. He studied Hindi, Sanskrit, Maithili, Bengali, Urdu and English literature. Dinkar was greatly influenced by Iqbal, Rabindranath
Tagore, Keats and Milton.