Preview

Reasons for failure of revolutions of 1848

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
537 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Reasons for failure of revolutions of 1848
Caroline Lemaster
Ms. Graham
AP EURO Sect. 2
January 22, 2015
Failure of the Revolutions of 1848 The Revolutions of 1848 were a series of democratic revolts against the monarchies of Europe. This was a very interesting because the revolutions stemmed from a wide variety of causes, and they were not necessarily coordinated/related. The revolutions were generally not a success, and the revolutions were suppressed and the monarchs of Europe were able to hang on to power. The Revolutions were also very violent, tens of thousands of people were killed. The Revolutions of 1848 failed for a variety of reasons, the main ones being, the lack of unity, the spirit of Cooperation among the monarchs and the feeling of Mutual Distrust among Different Races. The main cause of the failure of the Revolution of 1848 was the lack of the spirit of unity among the revolutionaries. They rose against their rulers who were autocrats and reactionaries, then failed to unite on the question of the future form of government in their respective states. The monarchs took advantage of this weakness of the revolutionaries, and so the rebellions could easily be quashed by the rulers. For example, the republicans and the socialists of France unitedly took part in the revolutionary activities against Louis Philippe. But after the proclamation of the Second Republic in France, these two parties could not remain united. The republicans they had achieved their goal with the downfall of Louis Philippe and the establishment of the democratic government in the country., but the socialists wanted to bring about a thorough change in the social setup with the help of the republican form of government. Louis Napoleon, the President of the Second Republic and the nephew of Napoleon Bonaparte, easily killed the republican form of government and established his absolute monarchy known as the Second Empire. The rulers of the different countries of Europe cooperated with one another in crushing the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    40. The revolutions of 1848 were widespread across Europe and were inspired by what? p.564…

    • 861 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    In the years leading up to 1848, there had been a growing battle between conservative and liberal ideologies. Economic struggles brought government to the forefront of many people's minds and with that, the divide between these two ideologies increased. The year before 1848 had brought poor yields to the harvests which caused inflation of food prices across the continent. On top of this, unemployment was on the rise as industrial conditions worsened. Cities filled with the developing working class and student groups. These people typically had a strong sense of nationalism and more liberal views on workers’ rights and government. These factors combined to create a climate that was willing to challenge old and powerful regimes that were aristocratic and monarchical in the countries of Italy, the German Confederation, and France.…

    • 1944 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Writing an essay is difficult as it is but my unwillingness to analyze specific doctrines does not compare to the unwillingness of the government to mend the breaking union during the late 1800’s. Northern and Southern states differed politically, economically, and socially; thus setting the stage for one of the biggest battles in American history. The constitution was intended to be this almighty document that united the states and kept them in balance but tension rose greatly. Even though the constitution is ultimately our most important historical “rulebook” it failed in the 1850’s being the primary cause for a Civil War. For four long years there were battles, trials, and also riots including deceitful ideologies our founding fathers had…

    • 2004 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The late 18th and early 19th centuries were influenced heavily by a series of revolutions that reshaped the entirety of Western civilization, primarily in the areas of politics, social standings, and economics. Starting with the American Revolution in 1776 and ending with the Russian Revolution of 1917, the word has seen a variety of changes and upheavals. Primarily sparked by political oppression, economic inequality, and social unrest, these revolutions led to a new beginning for many countries. Understanding the reasons behind these revolutions, their respective legacies, and responses by world leaders provides critical insight into these times of renewal. Beginning in the late 1760’s, political opposition became strongly influenced by public…

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A Revolution can either fail or succeed , many revolutions succeeded due to overthrowing their presidents , and kings and over all important people in that current era . For Example , The people of Nicaragua suffered a huge impact of oppression that led to the development of domination against the Sandinistas and a Revolution that impacted not only Nicaraguan people but also Latin American people with political and social effects .…

    • 422 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    They had no desire to change the existing system of government in England. In the end, the English monarchy agreed to the separation. However, the French citizens, on the other hand, wanted a democratic ideology for their entire nation. They sought to change every segment of France, including the social structure, the economy, the political system, and the legal system. The existence of the feudal state in France, with an extreme difference between the classes, was a contributing factor to the chaos that occurred during this revolution. Although King Louis XVI showed some support, at times, for the people, he never wanted to give up his power or control of his country. As a result, the people were forced to use extreme measures to gain equality and try to bring France out of financial and political turmoil. Fear, suspicion, and desperation drove the revolutionaries to commit violent and fanatical acts to gain the attention for their…

    • 1707 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Allied Powers assigned Charles X to be king even though he was the younger brother of Charles XVIII , France’s ruler before Napoleon’s rule . The nation had revolutions at the late 1700s breaking their social class system, denying people of the higher class to have hereditary rights giving the poor a better life. Another revolution is predicted to rise today with their government issues waking up the battle of liberalism vs conservatism once more.…

    • 647 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    At the beinning of 20 century only men were allowed to vote. In 1903 Mrs Panckhurst with her daughter Christabel founded the wspu: women's social and political union. Suffragettes, to gain attention, don't respect law, they chained themselves on rainings and made arsons on post boxes, churches and railway stations. Government imprisoned a lot of women and they started the hunger strikes. In 1910 suffragettes clashed with policy and there were a lot of arrests during the so called “black friday”. During the first world war women worked in fields or in factories so in the 1918 they obteined the right to vote.…

    • 103 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    asdsa

    • 567 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the 1990s, Europe was feeling good about themselves. They felt that their technology and their art were highly more advanced than any other countries. But by the end of 1918, Europe’s countries and their empires had collapse after the war. The underlying causes that lead up to the war was the balancing of power, Alliances, and Imperialism.…

    • 567 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Non-Political Revolutions

    • 734 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Through history, there has been revolutions that have affected the world in many different ways. There is two kind of revolutions political revolutions ,that are changes to the government, and non political revolution, that are intellectual, economic or social changes. The non political revolutions are important because they had shaped the way we all think, act and work in the actuality. Some of those non political revolutions are the enlightenment that was a change in the way that everybody thinked; and the Industrial revolution in Europe that changed the way goods were produced.…

    • 734 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The public (state) debt was large; with a heavy annual interest .The French Monarchy was successful in running deficit budget after deficit budget. This was aided by large costs brought on from previous spending by Louis XV and Louis XIV. This did not stop Louis XVI from adding to the troubles. Instead of implementing tax reform Louis was insistent on not annoying the nobility. Therefore he had to borrow the differences in expenditure and revenue. This led to a constant loan cycle. When Turgot tried to stop this he was overthrown by Marie Antoinette’s hatred of him and the nobility’s wish to see him fired..…

    • 2194 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Revolution: an overthrow or repudiation and the thorough replacement of an established government or political system by the people governed (Dictionary.com). This definition explains what a revolution is, but not the many reasons of why it happens. Every revolution in history has happened because people were being treated poorly and felt the need to fix their quality of life, so they rebelled against their government. Most revolutions were won and people gained many new freedoms & liberties, and new governments were put in place to uphold better rights. Some failed as well in their fight for more freedoms; yet these still affected history, and some change or progress was still made. Three key revolutions that had great impacts on the world were the American Revolution of 1776 (which started in 1763), the French Revolution of 1789, and the German Revolution of 1848. All three revolutions had major gains and even some losses that shaped not only their history, but the rest of the world for years to come.…

    • 1111 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout history there were many revolutions in the world. Some had huge impacts on what the world is today, while others were just dust in the wind. Some of the major impacts in this world was the American, French and Mexican revolutions. All of these revolutions were based on trying to earning freedom from tyrants.…

    • 314 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    I think that through all of the revolutions it was something like a chain reaction. One country had problems and the people decided to take action and do something about it. They revolted and made things better or worse for themselves. Through this other countries heard about it or saw it first hand, giving them the same ideas to so the same when it times became hard. I think when wars between competing European countries took place and the end result was something that the people in that area of the change didn't like is what cause many revolts.…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Many long-term and short-term causes led up to the French Revolution; we will now look at some of the main ones to better understand Louis XVIs situation and analyze his actions. Long-term factors include the deteriorating economic situation at the time, the rising population in France, and the new ideas of the Enlightenment that influenced the French peoples thinking. All of these had led to the peoples discontent, especially with the economic crisis, as they could barely support their families in face of the rising food costs and unemployment. Riots such as the Reveillon riot broke out (Hetherton 1992, pg. 24). Some of the short-term causes include the wars with Britain from 1756 to 1763 and from 1778 to 1783 (Lavelle, 2008), the meeting of the Estates General and the failure of the King to secure support from the church and the aristocrats, especially on financial and political matters (Waugh 2002, pg. 89). There were also two major events that triggered the start of the French revolution: the Tennis Court Oath and the Storming of the Bastille. These were important events that marked the peoples first actions to take matters into their own hands.…

    • 1243 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays