Preview

Recess

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1485 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Recess
[pic]

BY

Dr.T.K.NAIYA
Department of Petroleum Engineering
Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad – 826004

Factors Influencing Well Completion Design

Completion is the lowest cost completion that needs or nearly made the demand played upon a form the most of his life. To intelligently design will completion, a reasonable estimate of producing characteristics during the life overwhelm must be made. Both reservoir and mechanical considerations must be evaluated.

Reservoir considerations

Reservoir under consideration was the location of various fluids in the formation of penetrated by wellbore , the flow of these fluids to the reservoir rock, and characteristic of rock itself. Producing rate to provide maximum economic recovery is often the starting point for the completion design. Among other factors producing rate should determine the size of the producing conduit. Multiple reservoirs penetrated by a well pose the problem of multiple completion in one drilled hole. Possibilities include multiple completion inside casing separated by packer, are several strings of smaller casing cemented in one bore hole to provide effect separate wells. Other possibilities include the commingling of hydrocarbons from separate reservoir downhole, or drilling several borehole from one surface location.

Mechanical considerations

Mechanical considerations or "well hook up" is often the key to being able to deplete the reservoir effectively, monitor down performance, and modify the well situation when necessary. The mechanical consideration of well is the key to being able to do what ought to be done in the well promised a standpoint of controlling the offer reservoir of fluids, oil, gas and water.

Formation damages related to the well hookup, both minimising damage initially and relieving the effects of the damage. Mechanically will commission design is a complex engineering problem.

Basic philosophy is to design as

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    busn 5060

    • 3073 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Guidelines for Minimum Standards in Water Well Construction, Province of British Columbia — June 1982. (n.d.). . Retrieved July 11, 2014, from http://www.env.gov.bc.ca/wsd/plan_protect_sustain/groundwater/library/standards/Guidelines_1982/standr1.html…

    • 3073 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Step 1: Vertical well begins to be drilled with a drill pipe and drill bit past the ground water level a few thousand feet down.…

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Comment on the factors that affect the process design. Identify at least one metric to measure process.…

    • 1027 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The need for oil and gas to be drilled on American soil is growing. The need for oil and well rigging and oil riggers increases daily. Despite being an extremely dangerous field to go into, oil rigging is a sought after job. As the popularity of oil rigging increases, the danger of doing so will increase as well and the concern for those working with oil welling rises.…

    • 424 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Hydraulic Fracturing

    • 1087 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Hydraulic fracturing is a process within the mining and drilling industries used to increase the output of an underground fluid. Fracturing is used to access or augment productivity in petroleum, water and natural gas. The actual process is accomplished deep underground when a pressurized fluid is ejected from underground piping into the surrounding rock formations. The pressure of the fluid creates a crack in the rock which continues to expand as the pressure is applied. Solid additives in the pressurized fluid prevent the rupture from resealing once the pressure is alleviated. Sand and ceramics are commonly used as additives because their porous nature also allows the desired resource to travel to the piping. The increase in the size and number of underground networks due to the fracturing allows greater fluid output. In some instances the retrieval of an underground fluid would not be possible without the use of hydraulic fracturing. Shale reserves, located about 5,000 feet underground, suffer an exceptionally low permeability rate. Permeability is the measure of how well a fluid flows through a porous material. At that depth, and within such nonporous rock, the ability of fluids to travel to the well is greatly limited. Fracturing increases the area of the fluid that is exposed to porous materials and thus greatly increases production. The method of fracturing utilizes a few key components which allow for an economical extraction of resources.…

    • 1087 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Black Cat-Wife's Pov

    • 989 Words
    • 4 Pages

    When I married my husband, he was not like this—he was not mad. The man I married was tender at heart and was particularly fond of animals. When he was a child, he was pampered with many different pets, and was at his happiest when feeding and taking care of them. However, his affection for animals grew as he got older and I noticed it. We acquired birds, gold fish, a nice dog, rabbits, a small monkey, and a cat named Pluto.…

    • 989 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    interesting, should not be considered a direct benefit, but often will be” (Benefits of hydraulic…

    • 1907 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Simulator Simulation

    • 248 Words
    • 1 Page

    With the well first completely shut-in, the choke operator slightly opens the choke and then the driller slowly but steadily increases the mud pump level to the desired kill rate. The choke operator stabilizes the casing pressure by simply opening or closing the choke while the pump is brought up to speed.…

    • 248 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Customer Jornal

    • 4507 Words
    • 40 Pages

    Houston Chapter of the American Association of Drilling Engineers. The information presented in this paper does not reflect any position, claim or endorsement made or implied by the American…

    • 4507 Words
    • 40 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hydraulic Fracking

    • 280 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The process includes steps to protect water supplies. To ensure that neither the fluid that will eventually be pumped through the well, nor the oil or gas that will eventually be collected, enters the water supply, steel surface or intermediate casings are inserted into the well to depths of between 1,000 and 4,000 feet. The space between these casing “strings” and the drilled hole (wellbore), called the annulus, is filled with cement. Once the cement has set, then the drilling continues from the bottom of the surface or intermediate cemented steel casing to the next depth. This process is repeated, using smaller steel casing each time, until the oil and gas-bearing reservoir is reached (generally 6,000 to 10,000 ft). (FracFocus, 2012)…

    • 280 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    There were many conflicts between the Catholics and the Protestants of England during the subsequent years as new Royals, of differing religious convictions, came to power, but it wasn 't until the Industrial revolution of the 1800 's that the dominance of Religion in everyday life started to become eroded.…

    • 1544 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Wells are drilled vertically hundreds to thousands of feet below the land surface. Fractures are created by pumping large quantities of fluids at high pressure down a wellbore and into the target rock formation. Hydraulic fracturing fluid commonly consists of water, proppant and chemical additives that open and enlarge fractures within the rock formation. These fractures can extend several hundred feet away from the wellbore. The proppants - sand, ceramic pellets or other small incompressible particles - hold open the newly created fractures. Once the injection process is completed, the internal pressure of the rock formation causes fluid to return to the surface through the wellbore. This fluid is known as both "flowback" and "produced water" and may contain the injected chemicals plus naturally occurring materials such as brines, metals, radionuclides, and hydrocarbons. The flow back and produced water is typically stored on site in tanks or pits before treatment, disposal or recycling. In many cases, it is injected underground for disposal. In areas where that is not an option, it may be treated and reused or processed by a wastewater treatment facility and then discharged to surface water.” (“The Process of Hydraulic…

    • 1818 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    recess

    • 604 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Do you think recess is an essential part of a diligent students’ academic life? If you answered “no “to this question you may want to ask yourself: do I need a break after working for seven hours consecutively? Recess to children is like coffee to an exhausted person, who has to work all day: reviving! But, recess does much more than just this. Recess provides to the hardworking students the mental and physical agility they need so much to strive. If recess gets cut back from a student’s school day they get hurt both physically and mentally!…

    • 604 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Civil Liability

    • 1362 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Civil Liability can be a problem for almost everyone in ever day life. Civil Liability impacts police officer ever day in their lives and at work. It can be defined as a citizen’s responsibility to each other and provided law suits to recover damages for injured caused by failing to carry out these responsibilities. It also very well can impact more than only police officers but anyone put in the situation to deal with the rights of people. Police Officers must always be aware of situations around them and because the world is constantly changing so must an officers training. They must constantly be trained and improving their skills to lessen the risk of civil liability. A supervisor should always make sure their officers are trained enough and be satisfied they are to put them out in to their daily work to avoid being sued. Being a police officer is clearly not always a safe job. On the other hand it is not just police officers who are affected by civil liability. Practically anyone can be brought to the point of being sued for civil liability. For example a company owner should take great responsibility in making sure all of the things he can do to prevent injuries to his employees are taking. There are two main types of claims that are typically filed a tort claim and a civil rights claim.…

    • 1362 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Sheet Piles

    • 690 Words
    • 3 Pages

    They have an important advantage in that they can be driven to depths below the excavation bottom and so provide a control to heaving in soft clays or piping in saturated sands.…

    • 690 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays