In Jan Wong’s entrancing expose Red China Blues, she details her plight to take part in a system of “harmony and perfection” (12) that was Maoist China. Wong discloses her trials and tribulations over a course of three decades that sees her searching for her roots and her transformation of ideologies that span over two distinctive forms of Communist governments. This tale is so enticing in due part to the events the author encountered that radically changed her very existence and more importantly, her personal quest for self-discovery.…
In the story Red Scarf Girl by Ji Li Jiang, Ji Li Jiang is a model student and she has always been a determined person. Ji Li is a kindhearted girl that is always helpful to her classmates and has a good leadership. When Ji Li was little, she “[donated their] cast-iron kettle to [support Chairman Mao,] and when natural disasters had caused food shortages, she “[grew] pots of seaweed on the balcony”(27). This shows that Ji Li strongly believes in Chairman Mao and she tries to participate in the Cultural Revolution as much as she can. Ji Li “[knows that] the movement [of the campaign of destroying the fourolds is] vital to [their] country's future”(27) ,so she tries to help out anyway possible. Ji Li [feels…
The respondents came from various walks of life and different places in China, and the result is a book that goes into the lives and experiences of Chinese people ranging from artists to businesspeople, former Red Guards to rural migrants, prostitutes to Olympic athletes. However, for this assignment, it was asked to only read the interviews of a wealthy business man, a worker, and a Red Guard. I have heard about China Candid before and that’s why I know a lot about it. Sang Ye shows great interest in the personal experiences of his informants and they were presented not as representative of their occupation or class, but as interesting individuals with rich stories to tell. But with the context being modern China, political considerations affected the lives of all three people with whom he had conversations with. How the political expression was managed differed with every person. Some went along with the party line such as the Red Guard, while others distanced themselves from the authorities or make local officials a part of their schemes. Together, the personal stories told in this collection open a window onto what life is really like for both the Mao and post-Mao generations of…
8. Leah begins to learn about the political history and events in China. What does she learn about life under Mao and Deng? What is Grandfather’s attitude to the protesters and why? (pages 37-38)…
During the Cultural Revolution, Ai WeiWei’s childhood was like a desert. Many people were killed or died due to starvation. And they were suffered stomach without medicine. His whole family and many citizens were living…
The political environment depicted in the story is revealed in the line which stated that: “The cultural Revolution was over already”. This information is given blatantly to give insights into the story. The cultural Revolution is the period of which, Ha Jin tries to stress. And when the protagonist, Mr. Chiu, a professor from Harbin University is discriminated, he tries to make some senses from what…
Landlords were said to be awful men because they exploited farmers. They were enemies and were considered worse than criminals and counterrevolutionaries. A lot of people believed Ji Li's father, Lao Jiang, was a rightist who attacked the Party and its socialism. This status caused Ji Li, her parents, grandma, brother and sister to be denied certain opportunities.…
Chinese Communist leader Mao Zedong’s implemented the Cultural Revolution and spread perpetual fear of death during his rule in China. Educated citizens faced humiliation, exile, beatings, and millions of youths had no choice, but to relocate to the countryside for their “re-education.” He classified books as propaganda and the owners as traitors who should suffer severe consequences. In Dai Sijie’s Balzac and the Little Chinese Seamstress, the narrator and Luo risk getting caught with novels in their possession so that they can continue to escape the harsh reality of their life through them. Dai Sijie chooses to specify the Hunchback of Notre Dame, the Count of Monte Cristo, and Ursule Mirouët to emphasize the main theme of love, supported…
5. What was Ji-li’s father’s job? Why was Ji-li’s father taken into custody and detained? How did party members try to get her father to “confess”? When he refused to confess, what did the Red Guards ask Ji-li to do?…
Ji-Li was a good student and when things were not going well she was positive. She is a good role model for students, and by reading this book seventh graders could become better students. For example, when Ji-Li thought she was not a good student anymore she and her classmates found out she did not have a good class background. She still maintained good grades. This quote “Your Mandarin is excellent and you won several speech contests” states she was a great student and always tried her best! By understanding that Ji-Li is a wonderful student, some students can change and get better grades and have a positive outlook like Ji-Li. All in all, Ji-Li is a great role model in showing students to try their best and always keep positive. This is another reason why Red Scarf Girl is a good book for seventh grade…
“...the masses of workers, peasants, and soldiers are...creatively studying and applying Mao Tse Tung's thought...”(Source 2)This quote uses the word creatively to create a more positive outlook on the revolution, while in reality, people are experiencing harsh and crueler treatment. For example, in this quote, “...beatings were a collective activity...no sense of guilt...rather an excited, giddy atmosphere”(Document 8)This shows that the way the citizens are “creatively” applying Mao’s thoughts is through the beatings. In the present time, people would consider cruel and harsh, but in China during the Cultural Revolution thought beating was ok, and it was more positive. These positive feelings come from the first piece of evidence in the beginning of the paragraph. The citizens are trying to instill Mao’s thoughts to people who were still part of the old customs. Using the word creatively makes the citizens think, “Ok, all the citizens can do anything special, like beating and writing dazibao to denounce them and make them realize their mistakes.” In the end, the messages conveyed by the government were more positive because most of the propaganda was used to convince the citizens that everything they are doing to apply Mao’s beliefs is ok. This made some of the citizens’ experience harsher due to the beatings(if you were being a “disobedient”…
Throughout the film, Li shows that he struggles to adapt to a capitalist life in America and his homesickness because of no longer seeing his love ones on a regular basis. During the film, Li often had nightmares of his family in China getting punished because of his decision to stay in America and betray his country. Cunxin frequently expresses his struggle to adapt to a non-communist country and feels that you should never question the government. Loyalty has always been a big factor of Li’s personality especially when he expressed that Chairman Mao “is leading us to the first stage of communism”. This suggest to the audience that Li is not realizing the struggle his country is going through compared to America and that adaptation was one of the obstacles he had to overcome. Through this, the film shows that it is a struggle to live without your love ones.…
(Schoenhals, 1996) The campaign called on the nation’s youth to get rid of these negative elements of Chinese society and restore the revolutionary spirit by forming Red Guards groups to insult or punish counter-revolutionist around the country. The movement expanded throughout the society and even the Communist Party leadership itself. As a result, it created a nationwide factional struggles in all walks of life. On top of that, it led to a mass purge of senior officials, most notably Liu and Deng. (Guo, et.al, 2006)…
Because the Cultural Revolution wounded so many patriotic Chinese, the question of its cause haunts current politics. Its violence - including widespread physical attacks against intellectuals and local leaders - was its most unusual aspect, the thing that calls for explanation, the experience that tends to overwhelm other memories of 1966-1968 in many Chinese minds.…
The Cultural Revolution urged the Red Army to see people and their group’s perspectives guarantee that they were loyal Maoists. This was frequently done in an exceptionally savage way as diverse units tried to make themselves seem, by all accounts, to be the genuine delegates of Mao's vision. Therefore numerous individuals were verbally abused as well as physically misused. Even Anchee was frightened by people because who side she was supporting. This prompted numerous passing’s and casualties. In the early phases of the Cultural Revolution, there were substantial scale changes in the initiative of the Communist party. All through the gathering, including the Politburo, authorities who were not considered to be strong of Mao's vision were evacuated and supplanted by individuals all the more in accordance with Mao's vision. The citizens including Anchee min were not doing well under the control of the leader and they lived in a dangerous time…