After reading the adult case based learning material, I chose to write and reflect on the administration of oxygen therapy .Oxygen therapy was widely used on my clinical placement as a treatment to help patients who were suffering from shortness of breath. (NICE, 2010). On my recent clinical placement, my mentor asked me to administer two litres of oxygen to a patient who was suffering from shortness of breath. The patient had been prescribed the oxygen therapy due to deterioration in their breathing ability (Higgins, 2005). The patient in question had been diagnosed with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). COPD comprises of a number of illnesses including chronic bronchitis and emphysema; in each of the conditions there is an obstruction to airflow (NICE 2010). COPD is a long term condition that is usually progressive and
cannot be reversed, however in some cases there can be a degree of reversibility in a patients airways. The predominant cause of COPD is smoking (NICE 2010).
The patients’ oxygen was to be administered via a nasal cannula, which seems to be the preferred choice of administering oxygen therapy. (Dougherty et al , 2011). A nasal cannula is less restrictive than other oxygen delivery