INTRODUCTION and purpose of research Religion as defined by Dictionary.com is defined as a set of beliefs concerning the cause, nature and purpose of the universe, especially when considered as the creation of a superhuman agency or agencies, usually involving devotional and ritual observances, and often containing a moral code governing the conduct of human affairs. Within the Caribbean, there are many religions found due to persons’ varying beliefs and as such when it comes to the use of medicines within these religions, it varies in order to suit their religious beliefs. With the recent outbreak of new strains of diseases like Chikungunya and Ebola, it poses one question: how are persons medicating themselves? The most common medium in which to combat these diseases and even the common cold would be to visit the central place of healing, the hospital. Here, there are doctors and persons trained in the art of healing to care for these diseases with antidotes formulated in scientific labs. However some religions do not believe in such methods natural, organic and/or spiritual means to combat illnesses. Islam, Jehovah’s Witness and Shouter Baptism are just three of the many religions found regionally and internationally that fit these criteria and will be focused on within this study. As their religious backgrounds vary so greatly, there are different takes on the use of medication. For example for each religion stated above, the treatment for Diabetics and Anaemia sufferers will vary. The title of this study is “What are the alternative forms of medicines used in the Muslim, Jehovah’s Witness and Shouter Baptists religions for medical conditions such as; Diabetes and Anaemia ?”
The research questions to be answered include:
1. What are the religious beliefs that cause the religions to differ?
2. What medical diseases or conditions utilise different medications? What are the religious beliefs behind this?