Reparative justice: theoretical definitions
In order to create a wider scope of what reparations are or should be like and their ultimate finality, different reparative justice perspectives are exposed .
These viewpoints comprehend various authors stemming from different backgrounds . This is meant to provide different bases for a more complete understanding of the matter.
For Verdeja, reparative justice is seen as a way to restore the dignity and morality of the victims. …show more content…
In this context, Verdeja, in his critical theory of reparative justice, divides the reparations in four complementary conceptual dimensions, distinguishing them between the type of acknowledgment: symbolic or material, and the recipients of these reparations: individual or …show more content…
Firstly, reparations can be collective, in that the massive violations suffered affected the community, thus it is necessary to comprehend it in order to reintegrate the marginalized groups again in the society as a whole. This collective material reparations can help to construct developmental plans (ie employment, housing assistance, medical support, etc.) that will help communities to recover their social, political and economical life. Secondly, individual material reparations contribute to reaffirm victims as individual beings with differentiate needs, emphasizing their recognition not only symbolical, but also in a material and practical level. These reparations help victims to enjoy a greater autonomy on deciding what to do with it, according their needs