Preview

research

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1215 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
research
DEPARTMENT OF GEOGRAPHY AND RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT

A GUIDE TO THE PREPARATION AND PRESENTATION OF
UNDERGRADUATE LONG ESSAY

As part of the requirements for the award of the B.A (Honors) degree in this Department, students who major in Geography must submit during their final year of study a Long Essay in a field relevant to Geography. The Long Essay is the written report of a research project in which the student conducts original research involving the collection and analysis of empirical data. The data will be collected in the field, from measurements of samples in the laboratory, or from data abstracted from an existing source such as census reports and weather reports. It will include data and information from administered questionnaires.
Selection and Approval of Project or Topic for Dissertation
Student will submit the topic along with a brief two-page proposal to the department where it will be evaluated by the faculty.
Students may also hold formal discussions with individual members of the teaching staff or other qualified persons in or outside the Department to ensure that:
The intended project will contribute to knowledge by providing evidence for the validation (or refutation) of existing hypotheses, testing new analytical techniques, proposing new hypotheses, etc.
The amount of time involved in working will allow the student to complete the project by the departmental deadline.
The student is familiar with, or will learn how to apply, the analytical techniques to use.
If the project requires the use of equipment, the type of equipment and its purpose must be stated in the proposal.
Faculty Supervisor
After the topic and proposal have been approved, the student will be assigned to a faculty member in the department who will supervise the work. The student must consult the supervisor regularly on matters relating to the design of the experiment, collection of data, development and implementation of the survey if used, use of



Citations: Some scholars see the system of land tenure as a factor in rural inequality and a major constraint on agricultural productivity (Mansa, 1960; Dzifa 1980). According to Musa et al (1950), regional cooperation holds the key to sustainable development in Africa. But this view has been described as “Lacking in logical consistency” (Whitman and Jones, 1990 pp. 100-101). Where references are made to two or more books, monographs, and articles published by the same author in the same year, they should be distinguished by alphabets, e.g. (Mansa, 1960a, 1960b). Mansa, A.K. (1960a). Agriculture and Land Use in Ghana, Legon: Universities of Ghana Press. Mansa, A.K (1960b). Land Tenure and agricultural productivity, Kumasi: Ashanti Press. Ministry of Agriculture (1970). Agricultural Development Plan 1970-1980, Accra: Policy Planning Development, Ministry of Agriculture. Whiteman, T.O and Jones, C.B. (Editors. 1990). Geographical Theory, London: Oxford University Press. Musa, M. Kodzo, E., Arhin, F. (1950). Regional co-operation in Africa, Accra: State Publishing Corporation. Example: Akyaa, G (1990a), Reflections on the Status of Agriculture Geography in Ghana, Journal of African Association of Geographers 2:2, December, pp.1-3. Akyaa, G (1990b), Role of Geography in Development, Journal of Development 4:2, March, pp. 26-38. Dzife, J. (1980), Land Tenure and Agricultural Productivity among the Anlo, Bulletin of Agricultural Economics 3, May, pp. 16-32. Osei, J.A (1988), Accessibility in the Afram Plains, Bulletin of the Ghana Geographical Association 3:1, June, pp. 12-21.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Comprehensive Analysis

    • 1113 Words
    • 5 Pages

    There is noteworthy evidence that the broader African region, which includes 14 countries, is making significant progress toward increased development. Since the end of the Apartheid era, the region has focused on economic and social reconciliation, and the potential within the region is proving positive for the nations of the region and its people.…

    • 1113 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Economy of Ghana

    • 5943 Words
    • 24 Pages

    The economies of most developing countries were integrated into the international trade system during European colonization, with export of primary products and import of manufactures constituting significant development activities of colonial territories (Addo & Marshall, 2000). The Ghanaian economy, like most post-independence economies, has not significantly changed from her colonial orientation. Agriculture remains the mainstay of the economy, accounting for about 36 percent of GDP, and 60 percent of employment of mainly small landholders (ISSER, 2009). Table 2.1 shows sectoral contributions to national output from 2000 to 2008, reflecting the historical dominance of the Agricultural sector.…

    • 5943 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Heliso, S (2009), Africa: to Integrate or to Delink? Global Future: a World Vision. Journal of…

    • 9068 Words
    • 37 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cote d’Ivoire (Tyasale) and South Africa (Phalaborwa-Limpopo, and QueenstownEastern Cape). It started in 2009 and aimed at analysing the impact of urbanisation on the use of natural resources and livelihoods in Africa. 1 Isaac Kazungu is Assistant Lecturer and Researchers working with the Department of Marketing at Moshi University College of Cooperative and Business Studies (MUCCoBS). His main areas of interest include Agricultural Marketing, Marketing research, International marketing, Livelihoods and Urbanization. He is a member of LUNA a team of researchers from Five African countries and Germany undertaking a project on Urbanization and its impact on the use of Natural Resources in Africa.…

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    International Journal of Agricultural Policy and Research Vol.1 (9), pp. 270-276, November 2013 Available online at http://www.journalissues.org/journals-home.php?id=1 © 2013 Journal Issues ISSN 2350-1561 Original Research Paper Rice yields in Ghana: Macro-level response and some prescriptions Accepted 14 October,2013 Boansi David Center for Development Research, Department of Economic and Technological Change, University of Bonn, Germany. Author E-mail:boansidavid@rocketmail.com Tel.:…

    • 4624 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    I wish to acknowledge my parents for their moral and financial support to enable my accomplishment of this work.…

    • 6601 Words
    • 27 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This definition is quite embracing as it covers all activities that ensure man’s survival. However, the aspect of research and training that is so vital in production was conspicuously missing in the definition. In order to fill this gap, Ogwuma (1985: 5-8) defines agriculture as production of field crops, forestry, fishing and livestock, research and training of extension workers. Production is only complete when it gets to the final consumers. It is in response to this economic doctrine that Anyanwu (1987:102) defined agriculture as involving cultivation of land, raising and rearing of animals for the purpose of providing food for man, feed for animals and raw materials for industries.…

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    History of Comesa

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa traces its genesis to the mid 1960s. The idea of regional economic co-operation received considerable impetus from the buoyant and optimistic mood thatcharacterised the post-independence period in most of Africa. The mood then was one of pan-African solidarity and collective self-reliance born ofa shared destiny. It was under these circumstances that, in 1965,the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (ECA) convened a ministerial meeting ofthe then newly independent states of Eastern and Southern Africa to consider proposals for the establishment of a mechanismfor the promotion of sub-regionaleconomic integration. The meeting, which was held in Lusaka, Zambia, recommended the creation of an Economic Community of Eastern and Central African states.…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Does Africa Need FDIs

    • 3499 Words
    • 13 Pages

    11. Sebutsoe, N (2012); Overseas Development Assistance to Africa: Flogging A Dead Horse? Africa Growth Institute: Africagrowth Agenda 2012…

    • 3499 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    KNOWLEGE SHARING

    • 366 Words
    • 4 Pages

    was held on Dec 13-14, 2012 on “The New African Economic Renaissance: Africa’s Role in the…

    • 366 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Agriculture is in many parts of the world is the main source of food and income of households. The role that agriculture plays in development has been debated during the last decades and the views about it are very diverse.…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Onimode, B. (1999) ‘Global Challenges Facing South Africa and Nigeria Towards the 21st Century’, Paper presented at the Nigeria-South Africa Dialogue, Johannesburg.…

    • 13758 Words
    • 40 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    A lot has been said about agriculture in Nigeria. Some said it is dead while some others say it is still alive. Whatever the case maybe, is irrelevant, what matters most is the way forward and that is the main purpose of this hub. Things that should be done by the government and all concerned to improve the standard of agriculture in Nigeria and agriculture in Africa as a whole are listed in the next section of this hub. The suggestions in this hub if implemented will save us all from experiencing food crisis that many experts have already forecasted.…

    • 1120 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    international relations

    • 416 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Seeing that Africa is the region which is the state within the region which is one of the most developments. South Africa and Nigeria are two contenders in this domain as South Africa is seen as the gateway into Africa and Nigeria’s economy is rapidly improving. States within the region should unite and formulate a dialect of how they wish to be perceived in the broader international relations. African countries should assist their economies by trading with one another.…

    • 416 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays