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Research Paper On Ocean Acidification

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Research Paper On Ocean Acidification
Ocean acidification is happening every day and it is happening fast. The atmospheric carbon dioxide molecules dissolve into the oceans water and instantaneously form bicarbonate ions (HCO3-) and hydrogen ions (H+). These hydrogen ions are those that are acidic, and the rate at which this is occurring is too fast for the oceans sediments to neutralise it (Kerr, 2010). This acidification threatens one of the worlds largest biodiverse habitats. Coral and other marine organisms rely on calcium carbonate (CaCO3) to construct their shells and skeletons (Rise, 2009). As a consequence of the rising carbon dioxide levels, is that the lower the pH the harder the calcification. Not only does it make calcification difficult the lowering of the pH weakens
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