Module Title: Responsible Business
Responsibility Audit Report
Module Leader: Mark Winter
Module Tutor: Mark Winter
Katie Anderson
Student Number: 1067051204
Date of Submission: 17/12/2012
Contents
Heading
Page no.
1.0
Introduction
3
Task A
2.0
Environmental Scanning
3
2.1
Operations
3
2.2
Human Resources
4
2.3
Marketing
5
2.4
Finance
Task B
6
3.0
Ryanair’s responsible practices
Task C
6
4.0
Recommendations
9
Appendices
10
References
12
Responsibility Audit Report- Ryanair
1.0 Introduction
Ryanair was founded in 1985 by the Ryan family in Waterford, Ireland (Wangkanai, 2011). Ryanair is a low cost airline that operates over 1,500 flights per day from 51 bases on 1,500 low fare routes across 28 countries (History of Ryanair, n.d). The public limited company originally began as a full-service conventional airline, however in 1990 when Michael O’Leary took over the Chief Executive position, the company changed its business model dramatically by implementing a cost-leadership strategy (Wangkanai, 2011).
The purpose of this responsibility audit is to illustrate Ryanair’s business practices and to ascertain whether these activities demonstrate responsible corporate behaviour. Corporate responsibility comprises the responsibilities of a business in the context of wider society, how those responsibilities are defined and negotiated and how they are managed and organised (Blowfield and Murray, 2011).
2.0 Environmental Scanning
2.1 Operations
Ryanair is known as the leading low-cost carrier in Europe and therefore implements an operations strategy to provide air travel at a minimal cost, whilst maximizing its operations margin. For Ryanair to maintain this they adopt a lean structure and
References: A Framework for Thinking Ethically (2012) [Online] Available at: http://www.scu.edu/ethics/practicing/decision/framework.html (Accessed: 07/12/2012). Annual Report 2009 (2009) [Online] Available at: www.ryanair.com/doc/investor/2009/Annual_report_2009_web.pdf (Accessed: 26/11/2012). Annual Report 2010 (2010) [Online] Available at: http://www.ryanair.com/en/investor/download/2010 (Accessed: 01/12/2012). Annual Report 2012 (2012) [Online] Available at: http://www.ryanair.com/en/investor/download/2012 (Accessed: 01/12/2012). Blowfield, M. and Murray, A. (2011) Corporate Responsibility, 2nd ed, New York, Oxford: OUP, pg 18. Cannon, T. (2012) Corporate Responsibility, 2nd ed, Harlow: Pearson, pg 1. Creating Shared Value (2011) Available at: http://hbr.org/2011/01/the-big-idea-creating-shared-value (Accessed: 03/12/2012). Donaldson, T. & Werhane, P. H. (1983) Introduction to Ethical Reasoning. [Online] Available at: www.communicationcache.com/introduction (Accessed: 07/12/2012). Dispatches Documentary Raises Safety Concerns at Ryanair (2006) Available at: http://www.cloudworks.co.uk/node/310 (Accessed: 21/11/2012). Elliot, D. C. & Albert, E. (2006) The New Rational Therapy, United States of America: Rowan & Littlefield Publishers, pg 139. Environmental issues & Ryanair. (2005) Available at: http://www.ryanair.com/en/news/gen-en-201204-3 (Accessed: 02/12/2012). Gibbons, K. (2010) Ryanair: marketing genius or reputation madness? Available at: http://econsultancy.com/uk/blog/6195-ryanair-marketing-genius-or-reputation-madness (Accessed: 21/11/2012). Grierson, J. (2012) Ryanair to create 1,000 UK jobs as it opens new routes. Available at: http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/ryanair-to-create-1000-uk-jobs-as-it-opens-new-routes-8269000.html (Accessed: 26/11/2012). History of Ryanair, n.d. Available at: http://www.ryanair.com/en/about (Accessed: 21/11/2012). Jobber, D. (2004) Principles and practice of marketing, 4th ed, Berkshire: McGraw Hill, pg 133. Keig, M & Keig, L. (2010) Ryanair looks to switch supplier to save 12-14%. Available at: http://auditelconsultants.co.uk/mikekeig/2010/10/12/ryanair-looks-to-switch-supplier-to-save-12-14/ (Accessed: 23/11/2012). Mathis, R. L. & Jackson, J. H. (2010) Human Resource Management, 13th ed, United States of America: Cengage Learning, pg 214. Recession good for Ryanair: CEO (2008) Available at: http://www.blnz.com/news/2008/11/02/Recession_good_Ryanair_9728.html (Accessed: 26/11/2012). Redfellow, M. (2007) Ryanair: 'the irresponsible face of capitalism ' Available at: http://redfellow.blogspot.co.uk/2007/01/ryanair-irresponsible-face-of.html (Accessed: 24/11/2012). Ryanair & the environment, n.d. Available at: http://www.ryanair.com/en/about/ryanair-and-the-environment (Accessed: 02/12/2012). Ryanair buys 27 new Boeing planes. (2007) Available at: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/6708075.stm (Accessed: 01/12/2012). Ryanair cabin crew strip for yet another racy calendar (2012) Available at: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/femail/article-2218506/Ryanair-cabin-crew-strip-racy-calendar--despite-years-effort-slammed-ASA.html (Accessed: 02/12/2012). Ryanair delay leaves passengers sweating (2012) Available at: http://www.ihateryanair.org/ (Accessed: 23/11/2012). Ryanair Holdings PLC (2012) Code of Business Conduct and ethics, pg 4. [Online] Available at: www.ryanair.com/doc/investor/egm_apr.pdf (Accessed: 26/11/2012). Ryanair hits back in ‘green’ row (2007) Available at: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/6233019.stm (Accessed: 02/12/2012). Ryanair Jobs (2012) Available at: http://www.indeed.co.uk/Ryanair-jobs (Accessed: 01/12/2012). Ryanair’s Motivation Problems, n.d. Available at: http://www.freeonlineresearchpapers.com/motivation-research-paper (Accessed: 01/12/2012). Ryanair- Operations Strategy and Capacity Management (2010) Available at: www.su-bc.org/PDF/essays/MAN9N4.pdf (Accessed: 26/11/2012). Ryanair reports ‘recession-beating’ growth (2009) Available at: http://www.parkandgo.co.uk/19002635-ryanair-reports-recessionbeati.html (Accessed:26/11/2012). Ryanair retracts emissions claim (2007) Available at: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/6310571.stm (Accessed: 02/12/2012). Ryanair rip off (20120 Available at: http://www.freedompress.org.uk/news/2011/10/01/ryanair-rip-off/ (Accessed: 24/11/2012). Ryanair schoolgirl ad criticised (2008) Available at: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/7216926.stm (Accessed: 21/11/2012). Smith, L Stubing, C. (2009) Ryanair to charge £1 for oxygen mask during emergencies. Available at: http://www.dailysquib.co.uk/world/1688-ryanair-to-charge-a1-for-oxygen-mask-use-during-emergencies.html (Accessed: 01/12/2012). Suresh, C (2012) Ryanair hrm polices & strategy. Available at: http://www.slideshare.net/chinamouli/ryan-air-vs-british-airways-hrm-policies-strategy (Accessed: 24/11/2012). The direct and measurable impact of airport activities, n.d. Available at: www.ryanair.com/doc/news/2012/ACI-Report-Job-Creation.pdf (Accessed: 26/11/2012). Wangkanai, S. N. (2011) Ryanair Business Competitive Sustainability. Available at: http://www.sarin.mobi/2011/03/ryanair-business-competitive-sustainability/all/1/ (Accessed: 21/11/2012). Webb, N Wintour, P. (2007) Labour targets airlines over carbon emissions. Available at: http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2007/jan/05/britishairways.greenpolitics (Accessed: 02/12/2012).