Preview

Restricted Feeding Essay

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
487 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Restricted Feeding Essay
Effects of Restricted Feeding on the Circadian Cycles
Most living systems undergo circadian rhythms, an internal clock that regulates bodily functions within roughly a 24-hour cycle. The suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) clock, a type of peripheral and oscillator clock, is the controlling center of circadian rhythms in living organisms.
Circadian rhythm abnormalities can lead to potential disruptions in sleep patterns due to multiple factors. Changes in circadian rhythms can be due to both photic and nonphotic factors. One nononphotic factor that has been discovered is restricted-feeding(RF) which denotes to an unusual feeding schedule. In a study with rodents, four groups of mice were compared based on the same food intake, but with different feeding schedules (meal-fed in early darkness=MFD,
…show more content…
AshGoldflower - Bio100 Winter 2017 - A3D1. Page 1 of 3
Circadian rhythm disruptions caused by restricted feeding is important because in a fastpaced living style, people may not realize the harm they are causing to their body and to their sleeping patterns by not maintaining a consistent feeding schedule. Gaining knowledge on how to reduce the levels of restricted feeding can prevent changes in liver rhythms that lead to obesity, metabolic syndrome, and gastrointestinal symptoms. This knowledge would be beneficial for shift workers and travelers.
Although multiple studies have observed the effects of restricted feeding on circadian cycles, the concept of the level of motor activity was not studied thoroughly. Based on previous research, it was proposed that scheduled feeding during a specific time interval is a key component that affects circadian rhythm. I hypothesize that restricted feeding during darkness
(night time) leads to alterations in circadian rhythm due to the ghrelin (hormone released that increases appetite) levels surpassing the hormone levels of melatonin which is required to increase the body’s need for

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The groups were not similar in their type of feedings. The control group had a greater number of feedings noted. The experimental group only had 13 breast fed, 17 bottle fed, and 2 that participated in…

    • 667 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    “5. Were the experimental and control groups similar in their type of feeding? Provide a rationale for your answer.”…

    • 485 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    PEG Tube Case Summary

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The ethics of this case was turned on why the physician is recommending withdrawal, and why the husband (SDM) wants the feeding…

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nt1310 Final Exam

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A circadian rhythm is a “biological clock” that controls when we must sleep, and when we must wake up. This 24-hour clock has been observed in plants animals, fungi, and cyanobacteria. When someone…

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Circadian rhythms occur every 24 hours; an example of a circadian rhythm is the sleep-waking cycle. We are diurnal animals who are active during the daytime and asleep at night, other animals are nocturnal they are active at night but asleep during the day. The circadian rhythm depends on the interaction of physiological and psychological processes to be tuned into the sleep-waking cycle so energy is provided when needed. As diurnal humans we have a fairly stable sleep pattern with the time we go to sleep and the time we wake up, this consistency suggests an internal mechanism controls sleep, endogenous pacemaker. However, this can be overridden by external factors, exogenous zeitgebers.…

    • 1438 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    One example of disruption of biological rhythms is due to shift work and shift lag. This disrupts your sleeping pattern because it means you are required to be alert at night, so need to sleep during the day. This reverses and disrupts your circadian rhythm, becoming desynchronised where it is no longer entrained by EZ’s. There are many consequences of desynchronisation such as sleep deprivation. Shift workers find it hard to sleep during the day because of the EZ’s such as light and sound disturbances that keep you awake. This means shift workers find it even more difficult to stay awake at night time because they have had a poor quality daytime sleep. This then affects their alertness. Night workers often experience a circadian ‘trough’ of decreased alertness during their shifts. For example Boivin found that cortisol levels are at their lowest between 12 and 4am, which is the primetime a night worker, would be working. This means they have low alertness and decreases the efficiency of their job. There are also many effects on health due to shift work. A significant relationship has been found between shift work and organ disease. For example, Knutsson found that people who worked shift work for more than 15 years were likely to develop heart disease than a non-shift worker. This may be due to the direct effect of desynchronisation in the circadian rhythm.…

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Breaus Night Owls Summary

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages

    On page 53 in chapter 2 of the textbook, I learned that bright lights can disrupt the biological clock by tricking the brain into thinking its morning time. The morning light signals the brain to decrease the sleep-inducing hormone called melatonin, resulting in delay of sleep. According to Breaus, negative effects of being a night owl are "fatigue and daytime sleeplessness, difficulty focusing, and physical pain and discomfort. " This agrees with the effects of sleep loss learned in chapter 2. I learned that drained energy, feelings of well-being, suppression of immune system, and altered metabolic and hormonal functioning are all contributed to lack of sleep.…

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    No statistically significantly difference in mean energy intake was detected between the first 24-hour recall and the equivalent day in My Meal Mate (an insignificantly different difference of 68 kJ was observed). No statistically significant differences in macronutrients were noted for first day’s measurements. A statistically significant energy intake difference of 441 kJ was noted between the second 24-hour recall and its corresponding day in My Meal Mate. A statistically significant difference in dietary fat intake was also detected among the second day’s measurements. Interestingly, the measurements of other macronutrients did not display a similar trend: no statistically significant differences existed among protein or carbohydrates. No statistically significant difference in energy or macronutrients existed when comparing the average of the two 24-hour recalls against the average quantity of the two corresponding days in My Meal Mate. Similarly, no significant differences existed when comparing the average of two 24-hour recalls against the average of the entire 7 day diary recording in My Meal Mate. Correlations between the two methods were remarkably high. The correlation for the first 24-hour recall was calculated at .77. For the second 24-hour recall, the correlation coefficient was found to be .85. A correlation coefficient of .85 was also found when comparing the average of the two 24-hour recalls and…

    • 1250 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Inadequate nutrition in anyone can impact the quality of health the person has (Boirie, et al, 2014). In Lola's case, her diet is low in fruit and vegetables…

    • 1826 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Death and Herculaneum

    • 1073 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Digestive rate help by the size of the meal and how long it was past digestion.…

    • 1073 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Food Inc Essay

    • 1663 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Food is an essential part of our lives. We consume it every day and absolutely need it to live and thrive successfully. With something so significant to us, why should we risk the source of where our food comes from? Robert Kenner created a powerhouse documentary film called Food Inc. that gives an accurate description of the horrible realities of corporate farming by providing evidence of the harm affecting both humans and animals. Robert Kenner is a film director and producer. Kenner claims that today; food can be potentially harmful to the health of any consumer and the process of creating certain foods is detrimental to the lives of the animals and humans involved in the procedure. Kenner demonstrates his argument by using the effect of pathos, exemplification, and imagery. Pathos in this film displays a depressing feel to the documentary to appeal to the emotional aspect of viewers. Pathos is represented through the size and living conditions of chickens at Tyson farms and the death of a child named Kevin by E. coli poisoning. Exemplification is used by Kenner to display examples of Kenner’s argument and how they relate to each claim. Exemplification is seen through the versatility of corn and result of cows that have been fed corn. Imagery is important to this film because it leaves a descriptive representation of the concepts, making them more understandable. Imagery is effective to the tone of the movie, especially in scenes such as the living conditions of the chickens, how much manure is involved with cows in the slaughterhouse, and the conditions of workers in the Smithfield slaughterhouse.…

    • 1663 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Self reliance” has a fantastic central idea that is easily relatable to a life situation today in 2016. This central idea is “to believe your own thought, to believe that what is true for you in your private heart is true for all men --that is genius.” (Emerson) In other words a person must must trust their own thoughts and to put them into actions because that is what they think is right. This holds true today in situations like poverty. The rates of people in poverty are only increasing as time goes on. Luckily, There are multiple non-profit organizations and charities that are trying to minimize the homeless and impoverished people. Feeding America is one of the top foundations for helping the poverty of America. These members have…

    • 157 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Science Fair

    • 257 Words
    • 2 Pages

    It is possible to control the nutrition levels in their entirety - therefore, lower nutrition costs…

    • 257 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    These interventions have to be seen in the context of a general ration being distributed. The impact of Selective Feeding Programmes aimed at compensating for inadequate general rations has proven very limited and not cost-effective. Thus to be effective, the extra ration must be additional to, and not a substitute for, the general ration.…

    • 1768 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Feeding Program Report

    • 1408 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Feeding is a tool, which today effectively enables hundreds of millions of poor children worldwide to be sustained to their meals—in developed and developing countries alike. This paper describes the benefits of CAT feeding and how this well-proven tool can be scaled up and specifically targeted to address some of the key constraints to universal primary health completion. One of the advantages of CAT feeding is that, in addition to enabling health status, it has positive direct and indirect benefits relating to a number of other development goals (namely for gender equity, poverty and hunger reduction, partnerships and cooperation, care and prevention, and improvements in health and other social indicators). Some of those implications are discussed herein as well. Even in the most-developed nations, there are hungry children who can be helped by school meals.…

    • 1408 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays