Preview

Retailer Adoption of the Internet - Implications for Retail Marketing

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
9769 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Retailer Adoption of the Internet - Implications for Retail Marketing
The research register for this journal is available at http://www.mcbup.com/research_registers/mkt.asp

The current issue and full text archive of this journal is available at http://www.emerald-library.com

European Journal of Marketing 34,8 954

Implications for retail marketing
The Business School, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK, and The Derbyshire Business School, Derby University, Derby, UK
Keywords Retailing, Internet, Shopping, United Kingdom Abstract To date, most of the commentary on the impact of the Internet on retail marketing has been anecdotal, offering exaggerated speculative forecasts of its future potential. One view contends that the Internet will become a major new retail format, replacing the traditional dominance of fixed location stores. However, little academic research exists to either disprove or support the claims of Internet penetration by retailers. Seeks to redress the balance by presenting a comprehensive and rigorous review of UK retailer Internet activities. A sampling frame of 1,099 UK retail multiples was used, and each Web site individually inspected to categorise the range of marketing functions and services offered. The findings indicated that, despite the hype, the majority of retail organisations surveyed have not yet registered a Web site address. Moreover, of those retail organisations that have developed a Web site, the vast majority are using it primarily as a communication tool to promote corporate or product information to Internet users, rather than to support direct sales. In conclusion, summarises the implications of these current levels of Internet activity for the future of retail marketing.

Retailer adoption of the Internet
Cathy Hart, Neil Doherty Fiona Ellis-Chadwick

European Journal of Marketing, Vol. 34 No. 8, 2000, pp. 954-974. # MCB University Press, 0309-0566

Introduction Considerable attention has been focused on the Internet and its commercial potential for retailers. However,



References: Alba, J., Lynch, J.C., Weitz, B., Janiszewski, C., Lutz, R., Sawyer, A. and Wood, S. (1997), ``Interactive home shopping consumer, retailer and manufacturer incentives to participate in electronic marketplaces ' ', Journal of Marketing, Vol. 61, July pp. 38-53. Albitz, P. and Liu, C. (1997), DNS and BIND Second Edition, O 'Reily and Associates, Inc., Sebastapol, CA. Auger, P. and Gallaugher, J.M. (1997), ``Factors affecting the adoption of the Internet-based sales presence for small businesses ' ', Information Society, Vol. 13 No. 1, pp. 55-74. Bell, G. and Gemmell, J. (1996), ``On ramp prospects for the information super highway dream ' ', Communications of the ACM, Vol. 39 No. 6, p. 37. Bhiamani, A. (1996), ``Securing the commercila Internet communications of the ACM ' ', Vol. 39 No. 6, pp. 29-36. Bruno, L. (1997), ``Working the web ' ', Data Communications, Vol. 26 No. 5, pp. 7-9. Business Monitor SDA 25 (1996), National Statistics ± Service Sector: Results of the 1994 Retailing Survey, a publication of the Government Statistical Service. Cappel, J.J. and Myerscough, M.A. (1996), ``World Wide Web uses for electronic commerce towards a classification scheme ' ', http://hsb.baylor.edu/ramsower/ais.ac.96/papers/ aisor13.htm. Charatan, A. (1999), ``Efficient domestic grocery replenishment ' ', Logistics Focus, Jan/Feb, pp. 10-12 Chatfield, C. (1978), Statistics for Technology: A Course in Applied Statistics, Chapman & Hall, London. Cockburn, C. and Wilson, T.D. (1996), ``Business use of the World Wide Web ' ', International. Journal of Information Management, Vol. 16 No. 2, pp. 83-102. Conklin, J. (1987), ``Hypertext: an introduction and survey ' ', IEEE Computing, Vol. 20, 9 September. Corporate Intelligence on Retailing (1995), Retailing in Europe, United Kingdom Corporate Intelligence on Retailing, 51, Doughty Street London WC1N 2LS. Cram, T. and Sleath, J. (1998), ``Sites for sore eyes ' ', The Grocer, 24 January, pp. 32-3. Davidson, W.R., Bates, A.D. and Bass, S.J. (1976), ``The retail life cycle ' ', Havard Business Review, Vol. 54, Nov/Dec, pp. 89-96. Doherty, N.F., Ellis-Chadwick, F. and Hart, C.A., (1999), ``Cyber retailing in the UK: the potential of the Internet as a retail channel ' ', International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, Vol. 27 No. 1, pp. 22-36. Ernst and Young (1999), The Second Annual Ernst and Young Internet Shopping Study, New York. Evans, D. (1996), ``The merchants in Venice ' ', Computer Weekly, 9 May, p. 34. Farrow, P. (1999), ``Between the sheets lies one specific offer ' ', Precision Marketing, 18 January, pp. 18-19. Field, C. (1996), ``Retailing on the Internet ' ', Financial Times Report, Retail and Consumer publishing, London. Ghosh, S. (1998), ``Making business sense of the Internet ' ', Harvard Business Review, March-April, pp. 126-35. Greenley, G.E. and Shipley, D.D. (1987), ``Problems confronting UK retailing organisations ' ', Service Industries Journal, Vol. 7 No. 3, pp. 353-64. Griffith, D.A. and Krampf, R.E. (1998), ``A content analysis of retail Web sites ' ', Journal of Marketing Channels, Vol. 6 No. 3/4, pp. 73-86. (The) Grocer (1998), ``Internet: retailers should try harder ' ', The Grocer, 31 January, p. 8. Hazel, D. (1996), ``Non store retail comes together with chains ' ', Chain Store Age State of the Industry, Supplement, August, pp. 32A-33A. Healey and Baker (1996), Retail Directory of the UK, Newman Books Ltd, London. Healy and Baker (1997), Retail Directory of the UK, Newman Books Ltd, London. Hoffman, D.L. and Novak, T.P. (1998), ``Bridging the racial divide on the Internet ' ', Science, Vol. 280 No. 5363, p. 390. Hoffman, D.L., Novak, T.P. and Chatterjee, C. (1996), ``Commercial scenarios for the Web: opportunities and challenges ' ', Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, Vol. 1 No. 3, http://www.usc.edu/dept/annenberg/journal.html Jones, K. and Biasiotto, M. (1999), ``Internet retailing: current hype or future reality? ' ', The International Journal of Retail Distribution & Consumer Research, Vol. 9 No. 1, January, pp. 69-79. KPMG and OXIRM (1996), ``The Internet: its potential and use by European retailers ' ', a report by the Oxford Institute of Retail Management, No. 5114. Levy, M. and Weitz, B.A. (1995), Retailing Management, 2nd ed., Irwin, Chicago, IL, pp. 28-30. Matthews, V. (1997), ``Companies still resist electronic age ' ', Financial Times, London, Oct. 13. Morganosky, M.A. (1997), ``Retailing and the Internet: a perspective on the top 100 US retailers ' ', Research Note, International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, Vol. 25 No. 11, pp. 372-7. Mulhern, F.J. (1997), ``Retail marketing: form distribution to integration ' ', International Journal of Research in Marketing, Vol. 14, pp. 103-24. Network Wizzards (1998), Lottor Mark, www.nw.co./zone/WWW/top.html. Nua Ltd. (1997), ``How many on-line? ' ', Nua Limited, Vol. 1 No. 11.4, http://www.nua.ie/surveys/ O 'Keefe, R.M., O 'Connor, G. and Kung, H.J. (1998), ``Early adopters of the Web as a retail medium: small company winners and losers ' ', European Journal of Marketing, Vol. 32 No. 7/8, pp. 629-43. Panurach, P. (1996), ``Money and electronic commerce: digital cash, electronic funds transfer and e cash ' ', Communications of the ACM, Vol. 39 No. 6, pp. 45-50. Pavitt, D. (1997), ``Retailing and the super highway: the future of the electronic home shopping industry ' ', International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, Vol. 25 No. 1, pp. 3843. Palmer, J.W. (1997), ``Electronic commerce in retailing: differences across retail formats ' ', The Information Society, Vol. 13 No. 1, pp. 75-91. Poon, S. and Jevons, C. (1997), ``Internet-enabled international marketing: a small business network perspective ' ', Journal of Marketing Management, Vol. 13, pp. 29-41. Pyle, R. (1996), ``Electronic commerce and the Internet ' ', Communications of the ACM, Vol. 39 No. 6, pp. 22-4. Reynolds, J. (1998), ``Internet news ' ', International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, Vol. 26 No. 1, pp. 48-50. Shirky, C. (1997), ``Attention strategy suggestion ' ', Communications of the ACM, Vol. 40, p. 24. Retailer adoption of the Internet 973 European Journal of Marketing 34,8 974 Spiller, P. and Lohse, G.L. (1997), ``A classification of Internet retail stores ' ', International Journal of Electronic Commerce, Vol. 2 No. 2, pp. 29-56. Thuring, M., Hannemann, J. and Haake, J.M. (1995), ``Hypermedia and cognition: designing for È comprehension ' ', Communications of the ACM, Vol. 38 No. 8, August. Van Tassel, S. and Weitz, B.A. (1997), ``Interactive home shopping: all the comforts of home ' ', Direct Marketing, Vol. 59 No. 10, p. 40. Verdict (1999), ``Verdict on electronic shopping ' '. Westland, C.J. and Au, G. (1998), ``A comparison of shopping experiences across three competing digital retailing interfaces ' ', International Journal of Electronic Commerce, Vol. 2 No. 2, Winter, pp. 57-69. Whinston, A.B. (1997), ``Electronic commerce: a shift in paradigm ' ', IEEE Internet Computing, November/December, pp. 17-19.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Book Bunker

    • 1932 Words
    • 8 Pages

    References: Efraim Turban David King Judy Lang (02/2012). Introduction to Electronic Commerce, VitalSource eBook for DeVry University [1] (VitalSource Bookshelf), Retrieved from http://online.vitalsource.com/books/9781256517344…

    • 1932 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Macy's Competitor Analysis

    • 1497 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The retail industry such as Men’s Wearhouse, Macy’s, Burlington, and Express operate websites and are part of a highly competitive industry. They contend with local, national, and global online retailers that bring comparable products and offer comparable services. Consumer opportunities in retail are shifting quickly with online retail stores, with an innovative future, which includes speed, convenience, and personalized mobile access. The change to e-commerce is pervasive to traditional retailers that must adjust their growth strategies, or risk a downturn in business. Whereas retail is ever expanding within e-commerce, retailers do offer different products and services in order to promote their…

    • 1497 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    References: Shneider G. (2004). Electronic Commerce: The Second Wave (5th Ed.). McGraw-Hill/Irwin. New York, NY. 42, 131.…

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Organizational Presence

    • 1186 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Retail vs. Online Shopping: "Click and mortar" Retailers Posing as Competition to "Pure-play" E-tailers. (2007). Retrieved January 15, 2010, from http://www.ocf.berkeley.edu/~rls/retailOnline.index.html…

    • 1186 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Primark Business Structure

    • 1988 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Ellis-Chadwick. (2012). Internet retailing: the past, the present and the future. Available: http://oro.open.ac.uk/24815/2/. Last accessed 31st Oct 2013.…

    • 1988 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    It will no longer be possible operationally or strategically to ignore the massive changes taking place both in the physical and virtual market places (Rayport and Sviokla 1995; Shaw 1999). Electronic commerce (e-commerce) retailing has grown dramatically since 1997 and continued dramatic increases are projected. The active user population was estimated to be 37 million in December 1998, up from 27 million in December 1997, and is estimated to grow to 142 million by 2002 (eMarketer 1998). Nonetheless, it is unlikely that Internet retailing will supplant any more than a modest amount of traditional (or physical, brick-and-mortar) retailing. According to New York-based research firm Jupiter Communications, in 1998 US…

    • 5047 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In modern society, the options for the consumer are endless. Brick and mortar businesses are starting to become an endangered aspect of the business world. Many companies are turning to e-commerce and e-business. One recent statistic states, “E-commerce and online auctions will see a 16.9% revenue increase by the end of 2009.” There is no doubt that E-commerce is taking its turn in the consumer world. Among this research is the corporate giant, Wal-Mart. In this paper we will be discussing the advantages, and the disadvantages of both e-commerce and brick and mortar businesses.…

    • 905 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Internet has been developing for three decades eventually during the mid-nineties, the commercial use of the internet triggered high expectations in both executives and investors. (Brache and Webb, 2000; White, 2000; Senn, 2000) Online shopping is broadly defined as an activity that includes finding online retailers and products, searching for product information, selecting payment options and communicating with other consumers and retailer as well as purchasing products or services. Therefore, online shopping is one of the most important online activities. It has also made significant contributions to the economy. (Cai,Y. and Cube, B.J. 2008) according to Verdict (2007), In 2006 online spending grew by 33.4% to £10.9bn and it predicts that in the UK online spending will reach £28.0bn in 2011.Even in the time of recession, for instance, in the UK, online shopping volumes are continuing with double-digit growth (IMRG,2008), whereas the performance of traditional shopping is unsatisfactory. It has a wide…

    • 442 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A website has now become the means of generating more business than any other medium of advertising. Internet today is being used 24 / 7 and is accessible from every house. People are highly dependant on the internet for small and inconspicuous things like a pin or a paper. Today everything you need is achieved at the click of a button. Online shopping trends have totally changed the traditional way of shopping.…

    • 1645 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Much has been written about the death of store based retailing, as we know it, to be replaced by shopping on the Internet. However, it is the subject of Electronic Retailing, and specifically Electronic Home Shopping, in the business to consumer sector that is resulting in widely varying estimates on the likelihood and pace of this next evolution in retailing.…

    • 2966 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Consumer market study on the functioning of e-commerce and Internet marketing and selling techniques in the retail of goods Dr Frank Alleweldt, Dr Senda Kara (directors) Dr J. Rupert J. Gatti, Dr Paul A. Kattuman, Dr Vincent Mak (price comparison websites, analysis prices online/offline and consumer choice) Assistant Professor Yu Jeffrey Hu, Professor Erik Brynjolfsson (economic analysis), Anna Fielder (factors affecting internet retail experiences) Dr Steve Schwarzer, Tanja Kimova (consumer survey, TNS Opinion), Mark Bevan, Victor Chauhan, Jonas Cerneckis (price collection, Euromonitor International) Rémi Béteille, Harriet Gamper (researchers) Dr Senda Kara, Dr Frank Alleweldt, Rémi Béteille, Harriet Gamper Donald Blondin, Lenka Filipova, Paul Hockenos, Lukasz Kocinski, Arabel Luscombe, Neva Nahtigal, Jesse Rothenberg, Johanna Warken, Aysun Yahlier 09.09.2011…

    • 17563 Words
    • 71 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    References: Chadwick, Dr. Fiona. "History of Online Retail." Open.edu. Open Univerity, 14 Oct. 2013. Web. 02 Aug. 2014.…

    • 2740 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The year was 94’, and the decision of one ordinary Wall Street businessman to quit his retail job became the turning point of online retailing era. This was disruptive innovation at its most relatable fineness, evolving from a simple online bookseller, to the Amazon with the $140 billion market value we know today.…

    • 951 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Customer Perception

    • 3588 Words
    • 15 Pages

    22. Van Slyke, C., C. Comunale and F. Bélanger, 2002, Gender Differences Perceptions of WebBased Shopping, Communications of the ACM, 45(8), 82-86. 23. Zhou, L., W. K. Chiang, and D. Zhang, 2004, Discovering Rules for Predicting Customers’ Attitude Toward internet Retailers, Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, 5(4), 228-238 Issues in Information Systems…

    • 3588 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Online Shopping

    • 7972 Words
    • 32 Pages

    The Internet has become an essential part of our daily life, and companies realise that the Internet can be a shopping channel to reach existing and potential consumers.…

    • 7972 Words
    • 32 Pages
    Powerful Essays