Revitalization Of Sta. Sa Wharf Case Study

2.0 Introduction
Transportation of all forms and means is designed according to the different standards of transport facility design, in this case the proposal is a revitalization of Sta. Ana Wharf. Basically, the study will focusseveral major components that will help assess the proponent in creating analysis through related and relevant information that is crucial for the revitalization of the wharf. This chapter will start with the history of ancient maritime transportation, followed up with the design standards of wharf construction, latest trends and innovations of sea transportation and factors that will set the guidelines on how the existing Sta. Ana Wharf can be manipulated and be transformed into a seaport facility that elevates sea
The fluvial/ land interface often depends less on transshipment infrastructures and is more accommodating for the location of dependent activities. Ports are less significant to fluvial transportation, but centers for fluvial transportation experiences a growing assimilation with maritime and land transportation, particularly with its containerization. The degree of fluvial transportation’s assimilation varies from different isolated distribution system to well cohesive ones. Fluvial transportation can be an effective type of shipment between economic
It is the amount of cargo that an empty ship will be able to hold, without going beyond its standard design limits. This load limit does not include the ships weight and instead its fuel and ballast water only. There are two main markets that considers maritime freight transportation.
Bulk Cargo- Freights either dry/liquid like minerals (oil, coal, iron ore, bauxite) and grains that are not packaged requires the transport of specialized ships such as oil tankers and transshipment storage facilities. This types of goods often comes from a single client, origin and destination. Bulk Cargo Services tend to be erratic, only energy trades and vertically integrated production processes are exempted. The changing aspects of bulk market widely contributes to the economic development which in return demands more energy and resources.
Break- Bulk Cargo- Freights that are packaged with the use of storage materials like bags, boxes, drums and containers. Unlike the freights transported by bulk cargo ships, this packaged freights comes from numerous origins, destinations and clients. The changing aspects of break- bulk cargo is more focused on manufacturing and