Preview

Risk Assessment for Antibiotics

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
397 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Risk Assessment for Antibiotics
lolInvestigating the Effects of Antibiotics on E-coli
Investigating the Effects of Antibiotics on E-coli

The antibiotic that was the most effective was Streptomycin. This was due to Streptomycin being an antibiotic that works on gram negative bacteria. Gram-negative bacteria are bacteria that do not retain crystal violet dye in the Gram staining protocol whereas Gram-positive bacteria are those that are stained dark blue or violet by Gram staining. The bacteria we used were E-coli that are a gram negative bacteria and the only antibiotic out of Penicillin and Streptomycin that will work is Streptomycin. Penicillin is also effective antibiotic but it will only work on bacteria that Is gram positive because it is an antibiotic that has been designed in order to just work on gram positive because the antibiotic itself is gram positive. We know that Streptomycin was most effect due to their being a bigger zone of inhibition. Streptomycin was also the most effective because it affects the protein synthesis whereas Penicillin affects bacterial cell wall synthesis. Penicillin lengthens the bacteria but it cannot divide it.
We didn’t encounter that many difficulties during this practical but if we had to name one it would probably be flaming everything we used we had to make sure we did it very safely.
Unfortunately our aseptic techniques was not successful even though we tried to carry out all the techniques unfortunately some of the points were not successful. This could have been due to me and partner not carrying the whole experiment in a sterile environment e.g. near the Bunsen burner or it could have been to due exposing the whole petri dish when we are spreading on the bacteria on the agar plate other bacteria that was around could have caught on.
Streptomycin is an antibiotic used to kill sensitive bacteria. It is an aminoglycoside which works by stopping the production of essential proteins. Streptomycin is a powerful antibiotic that inhibits growth of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Obtain two nutrient agar plates and using a permanent marker draw four quadrants on the bottom of each agar plate. Using a sterile pipet transfer 250 ml of E. coli broth to the middle of each petri dish and evenly spread bacterial culture around the agar plate. Cover and allow the culture to soak into agar for at east 15 minutes. Using sterile forceps, carefully place one filter disk from designated sample into the middle of each…

    • 939 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    BIO 104 Chapter 3

    • 7229 Words
    • 29 Pages

    Because streptomycin targets features specific to bacterial ribosomes, it doesn’t harm the human who is taking it (Infographic 3.6). Antibiotics can also target bacteria by inhibiting a bacterium’s ability to make a critical vitamin or to copy its DNA before dividing. When this happens, the bacterium dies instead of reproducing. “Penicillin seemed to justify a carefree attitude to infection. . . . For many it seemed cure would be easier than prevention.”…

    • 7229 Words
    • 29 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Antibiotics are drugs that are used to treat infections brought about by bacteria. They do not have effect on viruses as viruses are non-living and have different components compared to bacteria. They kill bacteria by disrupting the DNA as well as the cell wall bacteria.…

    • 316 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Bordetella Pertussis

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages

    antibiotic, such as penicillin, to restrain gram positive organisms from growing, although the antibiotic may slightly…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unknown Bacteria Report

    • 586 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Gram staining showed gram negative rods, a motility test was also conducted to see if the bacterium moved or not, it was found to be none motile. Three different types of agar plates were used, they had two known bacterium put on along with the unknown to be able to compare negative and positive results if the known with the results of the unknown, refer to Barbaro (2016) for how the test were done.…

    • 586 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Annotated Bibliography

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Antibiotics are drugs that kill bacteria, fungi, and parasites. Alexander Fleming discovered the first antibiotic by serendipity. Most antibiotics work by preventing the cell wall from producing peptoglycan. There are two types of antibiotics. The first is bacteriocidal.It kills the bacteria directly. The second is bacteriostatic. This method stops the bacteria from multiplying.…

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Unknown Paper

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The unknown project was a very good realization of me and my partner going out by our selves. The very first day of the Unknown project I was acquainted with Denise who was very friendly and was very nice as far as assisting me in the project. The first day we were introduced too various different forms of the unknown such as broth, Blood agar plate, MSA plate, MAC plate, and the EMB plate. Before that we had done the 3 phase isolate which we had a possible of 10 points of achieving. In the isolation plate we had too take the sample of our unknown, which was the letter G. After we had done the 3-phase isolation plate we inoculated half of the plate, which was the S/D media. The Plate’s that we had provided too us were the BAP, MSA, MAC, and EMB. When we were successfully inoculated the S/D media the plates were put in the Incubator at approximated 37 degrees Celsius. The second day we had came into the laboratory we had too read the Nutrient Agar plate that was the one that we had too the 3 phase isolation plate. My results were somewhat correct but I had a lot of backtracking. After that we had too read the S/D Media, which we had, too diagram and describe each of the plates that we had put in the incubator. Once they had come out of the Incubator the results that I had achieved was the MSA plate was yellow, stinky, I did have growth, there were a positive match for small colonies, and was shiny. The second one that I had achieved was on the MAC plate. The color on this specific plate was red, it had smelled rotten, there was definitely some growth on the plate the texture was shiny and was not raised. Out of these plates I had somewhat of a indication of what the specimen was since after the gram stain we had done in lab we found out that on the MSA plate we had achieved Gram positive…

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Science Exit Project

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages

    I checked the petri dishes daily. During the first three days I saw no results whatsoever. However on the fourth day I finally saw some results. On petri dish #1 there was two tiny white dots. On petri dish #2, I saw 3 tiny dots. On petri dish #3 I saw a big white dot. Each day that I noticed new observation, I would record them on my data table. The petri dishes seemed to grow at about the same rate. However, during the first week petri dish #2 seemed to grow bacteria at a faster rate than the others.…

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    • Antibiotics kill bacteria by either preventing bacteria from making cell walls, preventing bacteria from making complete proteins, or damaging the plasma membrane.…

    • 374 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Antibiotics kill bacteria. Penicillin is a bactericidal. And what a bactericidal usually does is it either interferes with the development of the bacterium's cell wall or the contents of the cell. And bacteriostatic stops bacteria from multiplying.…

    • 6493 Words
    • 27 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    An antibiotic is a compound usually produced by microorganisms, which inhibit or kills bacteria. They generally work in one or two ways; bacteriostatic- inhibits or prevents bacterial growth or bactericidal- actually kill bacteria. An antibiotic can act on bacteria in one of four ways:…

    • 2061 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Evolutionary Medicine

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In 2013, a study on bacterial E. Coli was performed, by Jabus G. Tyerman, to observe how the bacteria reacted with different types of antibiotics. This study was performed over a 60-day period in order for the researchers to obtain some significant data. The…

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Penicillin V is a first-generation penicillin used to treat infections generally caused by gram-positive bacteria. Penicillin V consists of 16 carbons, 18 hydrogens, two nitrogen, five oxygens and a sulfur atom. The beta-lactam group is the ring composed of two nitrogen, a sulfur atom, and an oxygen double-bound to a carbon. Penicillin works by bursting a bacteria’s cell wall; this is done by inhibiting the proteins that link peptidoglycans together in the cell wall, which prevents the bacteria from closing the “holes” in the wall and the difference in pressure results in the bacteria bursting (Newman). Common medical uses of Penicillin V are to treat streptococcal pharyngitis (strep throat), otitis media, infections caused by streptococcus…

    • 552 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Antibiotic Resistance

    • 1353 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Remember that teacher who would make students use antibacterials on the way in and out of the classroom? Scientist and medical professionals have now realized that all antibacterials, antibiotics and antimicrobials are contributing to a large complication that may make it so no bacteriums can be killed. Since the creation of antibiotics in 1896, doctors and medical practitioners have been able to save hundreds of millions of lives that otherwise would have been lost. However, these medications have now jump-started what may cause a deadly epidemic: antibiotic resistance. According to the Center for Disease Control, antibiotic resistance is one of the world 's most pressing public health problems. Antibiotic resistance is the ability for bacteria to withstand the effects of antibiotics. This predicament started soon after the discovery: due to the over use of it. Antibiotics, commonly referred to as antibacterials or antimicrobials, are a type of medication that kills or slows the growth of…

    • 1353 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin in 1928, which is the first antibiotics. The use antibiotics skyrocket, a microorganism infection from a small cut that could have killed a person now could be solved in a matter of days. However, after this huge medical advancement which plummeted the percentage of death from any type of bacterial infection within the years of 1944 to 1972 the human life expectancy jumped by eight years. That huge difference mainly relying on the introduction of antibiotics. However, after all of the overuse of these antibiotics, the bacteria started to gain resistance. Which triggers a need for new types of antibiotics, this is where the pharmaceutical companies have a…

    • 811 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics